Xa Yeltsin bafa? Yiyiphi nyaka njani Yeltsin wafa ezigqibe?

Boris Nikolaevich Eltsin, owazalelwa 1931 ezinzulwini kwingingqi Sverdlovsk, wenze umsebenzi brilliant, owaqala njengoko induna ekwakhiweni isityalo yokuqala kuMongameli Russian.

umsebenzi wakhe zezopolitiko yahlaziywa ambiguously ababephila, kodwa mpikiswano jikelele baqala xa wafa Yeltsin. Kunzima ukunika impendulo engagungqiyo lo mbuzo semthethweni ngesigqibo salo, kodwa inye into esiqiniseke ngayo - Boris wakhokela ilizwe lethu ngendlela entsha ngokupheleleyo, kunedinga enkulu.

Life emva komhlala

Emva kweminyaka esixhenxe kwi-ofisi kaMongameli, Boris Yeltsin losi isalelo xa uxhoma ibhatyi yakhe. Ngoku akwazi ngokupheleleyo yaye ngokupheleleyo anikele ixesha lakhe umfazi wakhe amthandayo Naina, abantwana kunye nabazukulwana.

Ixesha lokuqala emva umhlalaphantsi esemthethweni Boris Yeltsin bathatha inxaxheba kubomi beli lizwe. Kuquka nokunikezelwa V. yasePutina emva konyulo ngoMatshi 2000.

dacha Yeltsin zidla wayeka ngabalungiseleli kunye abezopolitiko, njengoko apho Boris akazange akusoloko wakholiswa izenzo ezihlangwini zakhe. Kodwa ezi amabuyelo idlule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye wayesakuba ngumongameli baqala ubomi obuzolileyo kude kwezopolitiko.

Amaxesha amaninzi, Yeltsin weza yesicelo kumsitho. Ngowe-2006, uMongameli Latvian wawongwa Order of Boris Nikolayevich, "Three Stars".

yena Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, Eltsin Boris Nikolaevich watyelela Jordan noSirayeli. Ndatyelela kuLwandle oluFileyo.

Ukugula nokufa

Ngokutsho kwabanye oogqirha, uhambo kwelinye enokukucaphukisa impilo enkenenkene. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokubuyela ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe, Yeltsin ndasiwa esibhedlele kwisibhedlele lwezonyango kunye usuleleko yayiyazi wentsholongwane egazini. Yaba yena lowo unobangela yokusilela amanye amalungu zangaphakathi.

Esibhedlele, lowo wayesakuba ngumongameli wachitha iiveki phantse ezimbini. Ngokutsho ugqirha wakhe, ukufa akazange athembise nto. Nangona kunjalo, ka-Aprili 23, 2007 intliziyo yakhe yema, kunye Yeltsin wafa. Ngowe-1996, ugqirha intliziyo waqhuba umongameli R. Achkurin intliziyo esa igazi , yaye, ngokwembono yakhe, asifanele ayinakuphikiswa.

Owenzelwa umzi wonke wakowabo, izalamane kunye ngabesizwe umhla ka-Aprili 23, xa abhubhayo, Boris Yeltsin, kuba lusuku ukuzila.

kulungiselelwa umngcwabo

Kwimbali yakutshanje, iRashiya na kuqhutywa umngcwabo sikaMongameli. Yeltsin ukungcwatywa kwakhe yaba yeyokuqala elolu hlobo. Kakade ke, kwakungekho amasiko nezithethe. Ngoko xa wafa Yeltsin, Russian uMongameli V. V. Putin wayalela ukuba ukuphuhlisa zigaba ezifanelekileyo msitho.

Ukungxamiseka wadalwa Commission Funeral, nto leyo elikhokelwa Sergei Sobyanin.

Emngcwabeni umongameli wokuqala Russia alibonakali kanje ke bebeba abantu yokuqala karhulumente eSoviet. Kuba okokuqala kwagqitywa ukubamba inkonzo yomngcwabo etempileni iphambili kweli lizwe, njengoko Boris waba likholwa.

Inkonzo yomngcwabo kubange ngoncedo Metropolitan Juvenal Metropolitans KIRILL kunye Kliment. Alexy II, Metropolitan of All Russia, ayikwazanga ukuya kumsitho ngenxa yokuba amazwe ukuba unyango.

Simple oki ebhokisini, umzimba lowo wayesakuba ngumongameli ndasiwa etempileni April 24. Bid ndlelantle Borisom Eltsinym inokuba wonke ummi. Kristu uMsindisi Cathedral wawuvuliwe ubusuku bonke. Ngokwezibalo ezenziweyo, amanzi abantu zange ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kodwa emini ngosuku olulandelayo nabo bangazange babe ixesha ukuya ntle kwaye ahlawule irhafu lo ungasekhoyo.

Iyeza imini yomngcwabo, Aprili 25, 2007, uKristu uMsindisi Cathedral lalivaliwe omngcwabo B. N. Eltsina.

inkonzo yokungcwaba

Official kumsitho ntle yaqala ngo-Aprili 25, malunga neyure lemini. It wahlanganisa ziphezulu likarhulumente, babengamahlakani Yeltsin, abahlobo bakhe abasenyongweni nezalamane, amanye amagcisa. Le mini kwathiwa yimini isijwili kulo lonke elo lizwe.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba uDuma State akukhange wayeka umsebenzi wayo. A isekela eliphikisayo Communist Party, wala ukuhlawula irhafu mzuzu Yeltsin ngayo cwaka.

Phakathi abezopolitiko angaphandle kwi ndlelantle Yeltsin kuyo ngowayesakuba Mongameli Clinton noGeorge HW Bush, owayesakuba yaseBritani iNkulumbuso, Canada, Italy, kwakunye abongameli Poland, Finland, Bulgaria kunye nabanye abaninzi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba kumngcwabo Boris Yeltsin weza uMikhail Gorbachev, umongameli wokuqala nezokugqibela USSR.

Xa uye wafa Yeltsin, kwagqitywa ekubeni kubanjwe umsitho ntle, izinqumo eyiyo Orthodox, ngoko ubusuku bonke phezu ibhokisi ukufunda IiNdumiso, uze emva koko kwenziwa inkonzo yomngcwabo kunye umngcwabo ngokwayo, eyathatha malunga neeyure ezimbini.

umngcwabo

Emva kokuba enxibe Cathedral kaKristu uMsindisi ebhokisini, umzimba ex-kaMongameli wafuduselwa yomngcwabo zize zisiwe kwi Novodevichy Amangcwaba eMoscow. Kwi Ilungiselelo central kwi wenqwelwana phantsi emzimbeni kukuqhaqhazelisa Yeltsin kaThixo wasiwa kwindawo ekunene.

Ngenxa ibhokisi evaliweyo Borisa Eltsina wasusa iflegi Russian waza wamnikela ukuba Naine Eltsinoy, umfazi. Intsapho wanikwa ixesha elingakumbi kuthi ndlela-ntle ubhubhileyo ngeli xesha Ikwayala kwabasetyhini woonongendi wathi "Inkumbulo ongunaPhakade".

Yeltsin wangcwatywa 17.00 ukuya izandi salvos zokudubula kunye umhobe ye-Russian Federation.

Ulilela ukuba owayesakuba ngumongameli Russia kwenzeka kwi yesicelo i-St George Hall. Bona kuyo ngabantu malunga namakhulu amahlanu. Abantu kuphela abathetha baba Vladimir Putin, umfazi Yeltsin kaThixo, Naina.

memory

Xa wafa Yeltsin, uMongameli laseRashiya wenza isindululo ukuba unikeze eSt Petersburg Igama Library-ex ngumongameli.

Igama Borisa Eltsina i esitratweni e Yekaterinburg.

Emva konyaka, emva komngcwabo ingcwaba Yeltsin ka-sivulwe ilitye lesikhumbuzo ngohlobo weflegi Russian umsebenzi G. Frangulyan.

ezikhumbuzo abaninzi umonakalo ngokuphandle kungekuphela eRashiya kodwa phesheya. Ngokomzekelo, eKyrgyzstan, Estonia, Kyrgyzstan.

Malunga Boris Yeltsin ususe inani iidotyhumentari, kwakunye bhanya inkalo ezininzi, ezifana "Yeltsin. Kangangeentsuku ezintathu Agasti. "

Yiyiphi nyaka njani Yeltsin bafa?

Kukho ingcamango ethunyelwe intatheli uYuri Mukhin, njengako apho Yeltsin wafa ngowe-1996, ngexesha kotyando senhliziyo okanye ngenxa kwenye ukuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, kwaye ilizwe kabini imithetho.

Njengokuba ubungqina intatheli babesebenzisa iifoto ezithathwe phambi 1996 nasemva.

Iziphumo imveliso amanqaku kwiphephandaba "ezimbini zokucwangcisa," kwabakho ukukhala okukhulu yoluntu. In the State Duma idrafti yokuqinisekisa umongameli umthamo wayeze abatyunjiweyo, kodwa wavuma ukuba abulawe wayengekho.

Imbali eSoviet Union kukho iimeko xa iinkokheli zeqela aphezulu okunene amawele, abathatha ngeziganeko ezinokuba yingozi kunye zoqhaphelo olukhulu zabantu.

Noko ke, imfundiso Yeltsin ngayo mawele bengafumananga isiqinisekiso esemthethweni, kwaye umbuzo "Yintoni nyakana wasweleka Yeltsin?" Kukho impendulo enye kuphela - ngo-2007.