Imbali ngeculo Russian - imbali yelizwe

Imbali ngeculo Russian - imbali yelizwe

Ubukhulu becala oko kwenzeka kobu bomi kugqitha kuthi. Asazi qaphela ukuba wonke isenzeko ishiya umzila kwaye ebonisa utshintsho olwenzekayo ngaphandle inxaxheba kunye neminqweno yethu. Enye yezi lamakhasi ibali umhobe ye-Russian Federation, nto leyo ibonisa ngokucacileyo indlela metallo ilizwe lethu ukususela omnye kakhulu ukuya kwenye.

Emangalisayo, ixesha elide, eRashiya akazange abe umhobe wesizwe futhi inkonzo ngokuthatha inxaxheba loonozakuzaku amazwe kunye nezinye iziganeko ebalulekileyo yesizwe luthathe indawo, ekuqaleni, phantsi ezahlukeneyo neengoma. Amaninzi, wenza umthandazo "iminyaka emininzi" yaye le meko waqhubeka kwaze 1780s emva kwexesha. Noko ke, emva kokuba uMlawuli uPetros Enkulu "wavula ifestile eYurophu", ezi iingoma baba Zinokuxutywa umhobe aphakathi-yaseYurophu "Wena, Thixo, sidumise." Zonke iziganeko ozuza ngexesha Northern Imfazwe waniphawula ngokucula le piece emva kokuba onke amanye life semithandazo. Ngasekupheleni wolawulo uPetros Omkhulu uyalele ukwenza nkqu oratorio "wenziwa kumila kumbi Marsh Petra Enkulu." Lo mzuzu kungathathwa ixesha, xa ibali yokwenene umhobe ka-Russia ngenxa hambo Kumbi ukususela ngoko waba enkulu kweli lizwe. Kususela-1917, lo gama komjikelo waba umhobe le States ilungu.

Ngokubanzi, umhobe yokuqala Russian wesizwe, imbali apho uya emva ekupheleni kwemfazwe ka-1812, unyaka - i "Umthandazo Russian" kwi imibongo ngu A. Zhukovsky, eyaziwa edume ngokuba "UThixo Gcina i Tsar!". It lwenziwa kuqala, xa bebhiyozela isikhumbuzo ukuvulwa Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. Kwaye imbali umhobe wesizwe Russian wayesele iphawulwe kukuba AS Pushkin begqibile ukubhala amagama ezingundoqo iivesi ezimbini ezongezelelweyo, wabulawa ngosuku olufanayo. Le ngoma wayevuya kangaka Alexander I, wathi nokwenza kube sisiseko ngokwenziwa * uKhesare kwiintlanganiso kunye band regimental yayiquka "Umthandazo Russian" kwi nkulu ayikokubambana ngendlela.

December 25, 1833, xa bebhiyozela isikhumbuzo uloyiso umkhosi Russian phezu aweza uNapoleon kaThixo, imbali umhobe wesizwe Russian kwaqhubeka njengoko umhobe olusemthethweni "UThixo Gcina i Tsar!", Awo Prince AF ELvov. Kwaye umhobe ka-Russia, imbali nokudalwa olwaqhubeka kwaze ngemini shela ka uNicholas II ukusuka etroneni, yaye ingcono kwisizukulwana mihla.

Imbali uMhobe weSizwe waza waqhubeka de Februwari Revolution of 1917 ngohlobo "Russian Marseillaise" konyaka. Kodwa inkokeli abandi Lenin akazange ayithande udibaniso yoohlohlesakhe, yaye wakhupha umyalelo endaweni yaso "I Internationale", nto leyo lwenziwa kuqala nje ingoma kaJanuwari 10, 1918, emva kokuba kuloyiso ekugqibeleni wenguqu epheleleyo yobusoshiyali, ukuba kwaqatshelwa kwi-III Congress of qumrhu.

Kwaye imbali umhobe wesizwe Russian namhlanje yaqala uhlobo lamaKomanisi ngokukrwela ngoJanuwari 1, 1944 ngomhla imisebenzi kunomathotholo amandla yi SV Mikhalkov and G. El-Registan, nto leyo yaqala ngala mazwi: "Union ziqinileyo republic ezamahala." NgoMatshi 15, 1944 ngoDisemba 11, 1993 ngokusemthethweni yaba umhobe wesizwe iculwa kwimisitho zoluntu iintlanganiso ezizodwa.

UMhobe weSizwe omtsha, post-perestroika, iRashiya weva umculo 'Patriotic Ingoma "yi Glinka. Akukho namnye iitekisi ukuba angene kwikomiti khuphiswano, ukukhethwa sele ongenakuwelwa. Kwaye zonke ingqalelo iitekisi kwe 6000 ngababhali ezahlukeneyo kulo lonke Federation enkulu Russian. umsebenzi Ikhomishini iye lunqunyanyisiwe. Kwaye ekugqibeleni bahlala phezu ukuguquka yi- SV Mikhalkov ikopi iculo lokugqibela umculo A.Aleksandrova. Lokubonga i Russian Federation kwavunywa yaye waba ligosa ukususela ngoMatshi 24, 2001 ukususela ukusayinwa kummiselo uMongameli Vladimir Putin.