UZhukov Yuri Nikolaevich: i-biography kunye namaqiniso anomdla

Utshintsho lwamaxesha atshintshe indlela eya kwimbali kwaye idinga ukuhlaziywa kweembono kwizinto eziqhelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, njengoko kunikwe, kukho isidingo soososayensi abatsha, ukuphinda ucamngce ngeziganeko kunye neendlela ezihluke ngokuthe ngqo kwizinto ezidlulileyo.

Abachazi-mlando

Naluphina uphando lwembali lunokuba yimveliso ye propaganda ezandleni zabasemagunyeni, ngoko ke, ukwenzela ukuba kuninzi ukukhanya ngokucacileyo kwiziganeko, kuyimfuneko ukuvavanya ngokupheleleyo inyaniso yezopolitiko kumagcino emazwe ahlukeneyo.

Ukuqhelana nemithombo ephambili, kuyimfuneko ukuba kungabi nje ukukhupha iinjongo, kodwa nokuhlalutya ngokucophelela uxwebhu ngalunye kwaye uqwalasele zonke izinto zangempela zelo xesha. Wonke umntu onomdla kwiimbali, ezama ukuqonda ukudlulela kwexesha elidlulileyo kunye neempembelelo zawo kwikhosi yeziganeko kwixesha elizayo, uye kwii-monographs ezahlukeneyo kunye namanqaku. Imisebenzi "yeembali-zembali zembali" ifuna imfuno ethile, ekuthi imisebenzi yabo isekelwe kwimithombo yolondolozo kwaye inikezele ngokufanelekileyo ulwazi ngokufanelekileyo. Omnye wabalobi bezembali kwiRashiya yanamhlanje nguYuri Nikolayevich Zhukov, iincwadi zakhe zinika ingcamango engummangaliso kwimbali yamaxesha aseSoviet.

Imbali ngokuchasene nenkolelo yenkululeko

UZhukov U-Yuri Nikolayevich ungosazulu-mlando oencwadi zakhe zivuselela umdla kubantu abemi ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa waba yinto yokufunda imbali yexesha lamaSoviet kumaziko aphakamileyo emfundo.

Umphandi oyintloko we-Academy of Sciences yaseRashiya kunye noDokotela weZimbali zeSayensi-zeMbali ziye zagqitywa kwi-Historical Archival Institute kwaye waqala ukusebenza njengomlobi weendaba. Emva kokukhusela ingxelo yakhe yoogqirha ngo-1976, wazinikela ekufundeni iingxaki zembali yaseRussia kwisahlulo sokuqala sekhulu lama-20. Wayesebenza kwii-archives iminyaka engaphezu kwe-20 waza wenza imisebenzi ekhethekileyo, kuba wakwazi ukukhanyisa imiba emininzi yeengxabano zexesha elinzima kunzima kunye nobunjani obungathandekiyo be- V. Stalin. Wayengowokuqala ukutyhila amaninzi "amnyama" amabala - ukubulawa kweKrov, icebo lokulwa noStalin. UZhukov Yuri Nikolayevich - isazi-mlando esakwazi ukulungisa ubuninzi besinye iimbali zexesha elidlulileyo. Ngokutsho kwakhe, "amanga ngokuchanekileyo" ayenziwe kuphela kwiingcinga zabemi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo wamiselwa kwisayensi kunye neendaba.

Uchungechunge "Iimfihlelo zembali kumanqaku, amabali namaxwebhu"

UZhukov u-Yuri emsebenzini "Iimfihlelo ze-Kremlin ..." ngesiseko semithombo yolondolozo yavula amaninzi amaninzi engaziwa kwimbali yaseRussia, ichazwe ngabameli abakhulu bekarhulumente, imigaqo-nkqubo ekukhuseleni, kwizezimali kunye noshishino. UStalin, uBeria, Molotov kunye noMalenkov baba ngamaqhawe amakhulu kule mi sebenzi.

Indawo eyahlukileyo kwizifundo zakhe izinikezele kwiimeko eziphikisanayo zomgaqo-nkqubo we-NEP, apho umbhali-mlando ubona imbangela yenkxalabo eqhubekayo, wagxininisa "umzabalazo wezopolitiko wangaphakathi" kweli lizwe. Incwadi ethi "I-Back of the NEP" yenzelwe uluhlu olubanzi lwabafundi kwaye inceda ukuqonda izizathu eziphambili ze-stagnation yexesha elide.

Uchungechunge lwe "Stalinist"

Indawo ekhethekileyo kwimisebenzi yembali yogqirha wezenzululwazi zembali zithatha ubuntu bomphathi omkhulu - VI Stalin. Le ndoda ingenelele kwimbali yekhulu lama-20, eyakhokelela ekuveleni kweengcamango ezahlukeneyo kunye namahemuhemu kuzo zonke i-echelons zamandla. Inani leencwadi kunye neerograph ezinikezelwe kwiStalin zinkulu, kodwa, ngokukratshi, unikezwa inkcazo engcolileyo kwaye ibonisa ukuba yinkokeli enenkohlakalo kwaye engaqondanga.

UZhukov Yuri Nikolayevich - isosayensi kunye noluntu, okwazi ukufikelela ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukugqamisa ubunzima bokuba uphawu lwexesha lonke. Uyichaza njengombusi oqwalasele iinjongo zesizwe zelizwe elitsha waza wakhula lonke uphuhliso lwayo. Ulwaphulo lwezopolitiko kwiphondo likarhulumente phakathi kolawulo lwesigqibo kunye nenkcaso yaba yinto ephambili yocwaningo lweembali-mlando.

UZhukov U-Yuriy Nikolayevich wasebenzisa amanqaku amanqaku okugcinwa kwincwadi egcinwe kwimicimbi ye-20-50s, enika ingqungquthela engapheliyo yeemeko kwiSoviet Union. Kwiincwadi "Ezinye iStalin" kunye "Ukuba Ziqhayiya, Azingaguquki" abafundi baye bafumana icala elihluke ngokupheleleyo kwixesha eligazini kunye nelokufa. Ugxininiso olukhulu lubekwe kwiingcambu zesohlwayo olunobunzima olwenziwe ngawo-1930. Umlobi wakwazi ukubonisa ezininzi izixhobo zombuso kunye "nokunyanzeliswa" kokunyanzelwa nguStalin.

Umbuzo wamaYuda

Umcimbi ovuthayo wamaYuda nawo akazange awugxeke umsebenzi wezesayensi wombhali. Umlando-mlando waseSoviet kunye waseRussia uZhukov u-Yuri Nikolayevich uthetha ngamaYuda ngenxa yomzabalazo wamandla owenzeka emva kokufa kukaLenin. Uthi ukunyanzelwa kweStalinist kumise ngexesha apho kungekho maYuda kwi NKVD. UL. Trotsky kunye nomkhosi wakhe kwakuyi-Stalin. UZhukov Yury Nikolaevich utsho ngokungathandabuzekiyo ukuba ukuza kwamandla enkonzo yomYuda uRothschild kwakuya kubakho ukutshatyalaliswa kweSoviet Union kusasaza, kwaye imbali ngokwayo yayiya kwindlela eyahlukileyo.

Njengoko ubona, iZhukov Yu.N. - umntu uyangcola. Ininzi yaseRussia ayixhaseli imbono yakhe kwiimbali zembali "yoBugcisa obukhulu". Kodwa uluvo lwakhe lunelungelo lokuhlala.