Igalelo lamaqhawe. AmaMedari kwimpumelelo yomkhosi

Imali yase-USSR "yeMerit Merit" yaba yinto yokuqala yokubhalwa kwemali yelizwe. Ekubambene nayo, elinye indondo eyaziwayo yenziwa - Ukuba Nenkalipho. Ukusekwa kwendondo ethi "iMerit Milit" kwenzeka ngo-Oktobha 19, 1938. Kuze kube phakathi kwe-thirties, ubuholi beqela baqhubeka benenkxalabo enkulu malunga ne-counter-revolution. A Ukususela kwisiqingatha sesibini seshumi kwimaphu yaseYurophu, omnye umchasi onobungozi welizwe - i-Hitler yaseJamani - yamiselwa. AmaHighesi ngeli xesha ayemfuneko nje ukuba uhulumeni, ejongene neminyaka enzima kunayo yonke imbali yakhe kwimfazwe.

Amalungiselelo omdanso "Olungelo loMkhosi"

NgokweSigqibo se-Presidium ye- Supreme Soviet yase-USSR, aba bantu balandelayo banga kunikwa eli bhaso:

• Babonisa isibindi ngexesha lokukhusela imida yombuso.
• Abo babonisa isinyathelo, abanesibindi nezenzo ezinxamnye nokulwa okwaba negalelo ekuphunyezweni okuphumeleleyo komsebenzi wokulwa neyunithi okanye Iqela lezempi.
• Eyaziwa yimpumelelo ekhethekileyo ngexesha loqeqesho lwezopolitiko kunye nokulwa, ekuphuhliseni izixhobo ezintsha zempi.

Imbali yendondo "KwiMerit Milit"

Owokuqala kulabo bafumene eli bhaso kwizandla zamagosa aphakamileyo kwiminyaka engaphambi kwemfa babengabandakanyeka ekulwa naseLake Khasan, ababezimelela ekukhuseleni le mimandla ukususela kwiminyango yamagosa aseJapan. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, amajoni aseSoviet afuneka aphendule ummandla weMlambo iKhalkhin-Gol, e-Mongolia yaseMongolia, ukusuka kwisiJapan esifanayo esasihlala eChina ngelo xesha.

Ngaphambi kokuqala kweMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic, iindondo "zokuBala iMariti" zanikezelwa kwisixa samaxwebhu angaphezu kwama-21. Enyanisweni, ngexesha leMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic, uluhlu lwamagorha awanikezelwa eli bhaso, laqala ukuphindaphinda ngokukhawuleza. Kwimbali yomva emva kwemfazwe kaSoviet, ngokuchaseneyo, phantse akukho bani wanikezelwa umdaka kwaze kwaba ngo-1991. Kuze kube ngo-1958, kwakukho inkqubo yokunikezela indondo enkonzweni ende, kodwa lo nyaka unqatshelwe. Ingqungquthela kuphela yenkxalabo yempi, apho amajoni amaninzi atyhulwa ngokubanjelwa kulo myalelo, kwakunokukhutshwa kwe-mutiny eHungary ngowe-1956. Ngo-1995, ukunikezelwa kwalo mda ku-servicemen yeNyunyana, kwaye kamva uRhulumente waseburusiya wanikwa amaxesha angaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko xa abantu basemzini befumene i-regalia, abaye bakhonza inkonzo enhle kwilizwe lethu.

Ukubonakala kwebhaso

Isidondo sinesimo se disc malunga nobubanzi be-31-32 mm (kwiminyaka eyahlukileyo kukho iinguqu ezahlukeneyo). Ngapha kwicala langaphambili kukho umda wokugqithisa kunye nobubanzi be-1 millimeter. Ngapha kwicala langaphambili lomkhiqizo kukho ukubhalisa "i-USSR" kwinqanaba leencwadi ezinobumba. Ngezantsi umfanekiso wesibhamu kunye ne-bayonet, ewela ngekrele, ugqibezele ingcamango "KwiMerit Milit". Inombolo yomkhiqizo ibhalwe phantsi. Ukuba awubala inani, uhlangothi oluphambene naloo ngqekembe luhamba kakuhle. Ngokwemimiselo, umdaka kufuneka ugqitywe kwicala lasekhohlo kwaye ubeke ngokukhawuleza emva komda we-Ushakov.