Ukwanda umhlala kwi-1 Apreli. Indlela Ukufaka yepenshini April?

Ngelishwa, bambalwa kakhulu umhlala Russian baphile ngesidima phezu iinzuzo zomhlalaphantsi ukuba wazibeka ngaphantsi komthetho. Ingakumbi kumayelana abemi asemngciphekweni Russian: abantu abakhubazekileyo, amagqala kunye nabantu abafumana nezinye izibonelelo zentlalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto isithembiso kwi-Aprili 1, ukukhulisa lo umhlala-phantsi kuye kwabangela imibuzo emininzi: nendlela lowo kufanele andise njengoko wongeze ezinye. qaphela nje ukuba ukwanda ocwangcisiweyo akunakwenzeka ukuba ngcono kakhulu imigangatho yokuphila umhlala Russian, njengoko amaxabiso kwi koovimba, ngelishwa, ikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu pension indexwa.

utshintsho Pension ngo-2016

Ukwanda yokugqibela kwi pension okunene wabonisa ukuba kwenzeka ubukhulu becala ephepheni. Akukho ngcono kunokuba kunjalo kulo nyaka umiyo. Ukuba ngenene ukukhangela izinto, ungabona ukuba umhlala kuya kufuneka qinisa amabhanti zethu. Into yokuba umhlala akukho uza ukuphucula, kodwa nje zoMqulu kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lokwenyuka kwamaxabiso.

Ukwanda umhlala evela Aprili 1, kuya kusebenza kuphela sotsotchisleny: accruals ebudaleni, ixhoba okanye ukukhubazeka. Intlawulo yazo zonke ezi ndidi zabemi ziya kwandiswa yi% 4 kuphela. Umyalelo iintlawulo esekwe kwi inani Federal uMthetho 400, nto leyo ilawulwa uhlobo yolungelelaniso yonyaka iintlawulo zentlalo. efanayo Lo mthetho kulawulwa indyebo elidlulileyo, Februwari yokugqibela 1: The iinzuzo - nge-7%, inkamnkam kunye neentlawulo imali ngenyanga - nge-4%.

minor ezinjalo, ipesenti nje esesikweni ukunyuswa pension inxulumene nenyaniso yokuba mali federal kukho ukunqongophala ecacileyo kwemali. Yaye eneneni oko ngenkxasomali Pension Fund ka-Russia.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le yesibini, nkqu ukunyuka kancinane ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi ntlawulo ingekabinazo awugubungele kumphakamo wangoku kwamaxabiso, abhalwe kwinqanaba 12,9 ekhulwini.

Ngubani na ongalubalayo kwi isalathiso

Enyanisweni, ngoAprili Abamathileyo "Ndothuka" Ndinokuwabala onke umhlala zentlalo - kwaye eqhelekileyo, kwaye abo baqhubeka ukusebenza. Ukuze ezi njongo ziya kwabelwa imali elingana ekukhuleni kwingeniso-mali. Ngoko ke, ukwandisa indodla ukusuka 1 Apreli ungalindela:

• naliphi na iqela labantu abakhubazekileyo, kuquka abantwana abakhubazekileyo kunye nabantwana abakhubazekileyo;
• Abantwana abafumana intlawulo ixhoba ukuba abathanga ufikelele kwiminyaka yobudala emntaneni (abafundi esibhedlele - 23 iminyaka);
• abantwana oomama umfi single ukuba abathanga ufikelele kwiminyaka yobudala emntaneni (abafundi isebe-bexesha elizeleyo - hayi kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-23);
• abasetyhini kunye namadoda abo bafikelele kwiminyaka yomhlala phantsi (iminyaka 60 no-65, ngokulandelelana), ukuba abathanga kufaneleka ukuba ezinye iindidi zeentlawulo, ukongeza imali yomhlala kwezentlalo;
• abantu (iminyaka 60) kunye nabafazi (engama-55 ubudala), uhlala kwintsimi yezizwe ezincinane ezahlukeneyo Far North (Russia);
• okufanayo enxulumene izizwe ezo ngakwisizwe, naphi na apho ahlala khona;
• Le liquidators ye iChernobyl kunye nabo bachaphazeleka ingozi;
• abasebenzi bakarhulumente baye bakha ulwazi olwaneleyo;
• pilot test, oosomajukujuku kunye nabanye abasebenzi zomkhosi ekufumaneni amava afanelekileyo;
• efanayo abafumana ukukhubazeka ngenxa ekwenzeni umsebenzi wakhe osesikweni;
• invalids kunye amagqala Patriotic IMfazwe Enkulu, kwakunye njengabemi abo bathanda ukuziphendulela esi sixeko;
• ukuvimba.

Umntu evela umhlala zokusebenza ziya kuhluthwa pension

Ekuqaleni bekucingelwa ukuba ubukhulu index ye pension yabasebenzi iya kuba kuphela kwabo badla umhlala phantsi abasebenza abaqeshwe kwaye ngokusemthethweni "white" umvuzo. Kwaye nkqu ngoko kuphela kwimeko apho ubungakanani amaxesha ubuncinane 2.5 wokugqibela igosa kwinqanaba sokutya ubuncinane kulo mmandla.

Noko ke, xa kusenziwa kwakungenjalo. Ngoku umhlala, waqhubeka ukusebenza, engasenako ukulindela ukufumana izibonelelo indexation. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umsebenzi umsebenzi lizakumiswa emva indexation, isibonelelo pension iya kubalwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo yonke indexation egcinwe ngaphambili. Kubonakala ukuba ngoku abemi isondlo yakhululwa ukuphumla kakuhle nelilifaneleyo, kodwa waqhubeka ukusebenza, nezikhokelo lahlekelwa bonke, ubuncinane de kube lelo xesha okunene abayi ayeke ukusebenza. Okunye ncam, ukunyuka uya kuba, kodwa kuphela ephepheni, imali zibalwe ngokutsha emva kokuba umsebenzi ikhefu umhlala-phantsi.

umhlala zabakhonzi bakarhulumente

Olu didi abemi ezandayo imihlala-phantsi kwi-Aprili 1, nayo ayiphazamiseki. Ukususela ngoFebruwari, amagosa namanenekazi baye bafumana "makeweight" oluncinane pension yabo, ukwanda olandelayo kulindeleke ngaphambi kwe ekwindla, yaye ke kuphela ukuba imali iza kufunyanwa.

Ukongeza, amagosa kunye ulindele esinye isabelo. Kulindeleke ukuba 1.1.17 uya kuqalisa ukusebenza umthetho kwandisa umhlala-phantsi ngenxa yabakhonzi yoluntu: Iminyaka 63 kwabasetyhini kunye 65 - abantu. Kwakhona kulindeleke ukuba ukwandisa kunye nexesha imisebenzi ethile kwinkonzo karhulumente, enika ilungelo ezongezelelekileyo iinzuzo zomhlala - ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-15 ukuya 20. A magosa aphakamileyo zodidi kulindeleke ukuba ukurhoxisa intlawulo eyongezelelweyo ngenxa yezikhundla, nto leyo kakhulu ubhalo, unike imivuzo yabo sele enkulu kunye neemali zomhlala-phantsi.

Ngaba ubudala-inkamnkam uya kwandisa

Kodwa amaRashiya abadala abafumana izibonelelo zentlalo ngenxa yokwaluphala ukuze ufaneleke ukuba ukonyuka komhlala-1 Apreli. Ubukhulu avareji yentlawulo kolu didi abemi baseza kuba engange-250. Ngoko ke, lo yomhlala-avareji (ezentlalo) iya kuba 8000 560 engange, inshorensi sendodla - 13 amawaka 132 p.

I-avareji zomhlalaphantsi emva indexation ukhubaze

Njengoko ipesenti ukunyuswa pension iyafana kubo bonke abo babeka indexation (4%), intlawulo abantwana abakhubazekileyo ziza kunyuka nge-450 engange Russian. ngaphantsi A kancinane - 440 engange - abantu abakhubazekileyo abafumana iwonga labo ngethuba sicatshulwa ngenkani emkhosini.

Ezinye iindidi zabantu abakhubazekileyo bakwazi ukubala kwisixa kuluhlu ukusuka engange 165 ukuya 450, kuxhomekeke kwiqela owabelwe.

Kodwa ukwanda ozalayo yomhlala ukukhubazeka wagqiba ukuya ku-Oktobha, ngoko akukho nto alinde ngo-Epreli.

Amanye ukunyuka kule mali

367 engange - le yindlela kakhulu ngakumbi ziya kufumana intsapho conscripts zomkhosi afumana yomhlalaphantsi yexhoba. Ngaphezu koko, oko kukuthi, i engange iwaka, ukwandisa iintlawulo pension ukuya abemi Russian Federation abakhubazekileyo bafumana izifo zabo ngenxa yokulimala "emkhosini", kunye nxaxheba kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, ukufumana ipension kabini.

Ngomhla wokuqala ka April indexation ziya EDV - iintlawulo zenyanga. Kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ngabemi, baya kukhula kwi uluhlu 100-180 engange Russian.

Ngamafuphi

iinkonzo zentlalo State ukusebenza nzima ukuqinisekisa ukuba kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukwenza ubomi lula iindidi "ekhethekileyo" abemi balo. Kakade ke, ngamaxesha obunzima akuyomfuneko ukuba silindele ukukhula ethile ebalulekileyo inzuzo. Noko ke, nakuba mali kakhulu elincinane ezinjalo zinokuba luncedo. Ukongeza, nkqu nezikhokelo ubuncinane ivumela urhulumente ukuba ubuncinane ngokusesikweni, ufezekisa izibophelelo zabo abemi abathwaxwa yintlupheko.

Ngoku iingxoxo zishushu luyaqhubeka ekulawuleni kwizangqa ukuba indexation yezibonelelo loluntu kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kakhulu, oko kukuthi yi-12%. Ngaba ukwanda pension okanye hayi, umbuzo uvuliwe. Noko ke, sinako sele sithi isalathiso olongezelelweyo iinzuzo ziya kuxhomekeka kwi imeko zemali wezoqoqosho apho Russia kuba emva kweenyanga ezintandathu zokuqala zonyaka.

Singaba nethemba kuphela ukuba indexation olongezelelweyo iintlawulo zentlalo-8%, theory ezicwangciselwe ngoSeptemba-Oktobha walo nyaka, akuyi kuhlala kwi "iphepha" version, kwaye iya kuguqulelwa zifezeke.