SNT: yombhalo. SNT

Kakhulu abantu abaninzi babe kunye neendawo emyezweni kunye kwiiflethi. Ke kaloku, ukuze ulawulo olusebenzayo lwemisebenzi begadi Lo Mbutho uya kuququzelela SNT.

Imbali elivela kuzo cnt. imiqondo kokuhlaziya

Nkqu emva eko, ekuqaleni eSoviet Union kwi-Code Civil elithi 'Gardener i-Association ".

Nokuba ke, obo buhlobo waba ubume kwiqumrhu elisemthethweni esebenza njengomsebenzisi ilizwe. amalungu ayo imali eziluncedo, iminikelo sinikezelwe elipheleleyo lokwakha. Amacebo banikwa indawo encinci, hayi ngaphezulu kwe 6-8 leendima, indawo indlu awunaku ukuboleka ngaphezulu kwe-15% kwisabelo.

IKhowudi entsha Land of 1991 wokuqaliswa ukusetyenziswa ban ukuba balungiselele uluntu umyezo e nayiphi na indawo ngaphandle kumazwe zoluntu.

Ngokomyalelo epapashwe ngo-1998 uMthetho Federal "ngokulima, isitiya kunye nemibutho dacha non-ngeniso yabemi", lonke unxulumano ezikhoyo ngaphambili ukuba uhlelwe uhlobo entsha iqumrhu lomthetho - SNT, ziqonde ngoonobumba leyo iyalila "SNT".

nhlangano SNT

Association abaneegadi iintlobo ezingezizo ezorhwebo liqumrhu elisemthethweni, wabumba ukwenza inani iinjongo ukukhuthaza abemi ukuba basebenzise amalungelo abo ukuba iiklasi igadi, imbonakalo igadi yakho okanye zokuhlala ezisezidolophini. Intsimi phantsi lombutho SNT abelwe evela egciniweyo yelizwe jikelele-njongo. Njengoko ezi mpawu ziphambili kukwazi echongiweyo, ngenxa komthetho Russian, iziza ezabelwe mali ekhethekileyo imisebenzi eneenkuku okanye izitiya kwixesha elizayo sibe impahla lwamalungu lombutho kwimiyezo.

Iimpawu ze-cnt njengoko iqumrhu elisemthethweni

SNT i ngumbutho linoxanduva ngokusemthethweni kunye neemfanelo zayo kumagunya karhulumente.

Okwangoku, imithetho enxulumene iinkampani igadi, indalo non-ezorhwebo, ukuba ngokwaneleyo zicaciswa gca kwaye unikelwe esandleni ezingaphezulu kwezi imibutho. Lidla kukho ungquzulwano ngenxa utoliko olwahlukileyo imigaqo nemimiselo ethile. Ngoko ke, amalungu cnt ukhokelwa usihlalo kufuneka abhalise ngokwawo bokuqonda ekwenzeni imisebenzi yabo igadi, olubalelwa ukuba ungasinika ezongezelelweyo izivumelwano kunye nemigaqo ekhoyo.

umbutho Inzuzo, ukuba umntu ngokusemthethweni, engena kwizivumelwano ezahlukeneyo, ezifana izivumelwano yokuthumela inkunkuma evela nommandla wayo, okanye ukunika umbane. Intlawulo le nkonzo yenziwa igalelo jikelele lombutho ilungu ngalinye.

Xa ngokulima iinkampani ngqo umgaqo "enye kuzo, yonke enye." Ukuba ilungu cnt yaphuka nayiphi imithetho, ezifana inkunkuma yasegadini aphoswe kwindawo engalunganga, ngoko isohlwayo uya kuhlawulwa ngokuhlangeneyo phezu ubambiswano. Kwangaxeshanye, amalungu zezi ndawo na uxanduva liabilities yomntu wesithathu ka CHT, kunye Association Gardener alikho uxanduva izithembiso amalungu ayo.

Iimpawu ukubunjwa mali cnt

Njengoko igama SNT, okotshiweyo yayo eboniswe ngasentla, ungabona ukuba umbutho akanalo ilungelo lokuba nenxaxheba kumsebenzi yorhwebo ekujoliswe kuzo. Kwaye ngoko ke nanku umbuzo: "phi imali yokuqhuba imisebenzi yayo ishishini?"

Association abaneegadi, njengohlobo lwe umbutho ongenzi nzuzo, lithi libe nomdla okanye kudala impahla ukusetyenziswa jikelele eliphethwe onke amalungu ayo, eminikelweni bucala. Lo mhlaba lisebenza yipropathi yentsebenziswano - iqumrhu elisemthethweni. Ukuqulunqwa kwe-mali ezizodwa kungenxa iintlawulo zokungena kunye nobulungu, ingeniso evela kwimisebenzi zoshishino, kunye nezinye izibonelelo inganikezelwa yile nkampani evela mali yeziphathamandla nomasipala. Le mali iya iseti kwiintlanganiso jikelele kunye nenjongo yentsebenziswano kumGaqo-Charter.

Umyalelo we ibandla cnt

IMimiselo ka Iintlanganiso Jikelele amalungu cnt imiswe ngokungqinelana ngezenzo zomthetho, ngoko ke kwisakhono intlanganiso jikelele, iintlobo zazo okanye udidi, dwelisa izizathu yokubiza ifom engaqhelekanga ajenda kunye neendlela, ezazisa amalungu cnt.

Ukubamba iintlanganiso jikelele vandlakanyo lunokwenziwa umntu, xa ekhona umntu onke amalungu yentsebenziswano, okanye ngokungagqibekanga, xa isigqibo iBhodi kwaziswa ngembalelwano okanye ngenye indlela. Icandelo ukubamba iingxoxo yonyaka kwentelekelelo lungeniselo neenkcitho, unyulo usihlalo okanye ibhodi amalungu.

Naliphi na ilungu le-SNT, ungumnikazi ngokusesikweni umhlaba nommandla wayo, zingathunyelwa kwintlanganiso jikelele endaweni yakhe abameli ezininzi, kodwa angavota kuphela yena okanye iarhente yakhe. amalungu ogula yentsebenziswano ke masekela izivumelwano elimisiweyo.

USihlalo CHT

SNT mali iqumrhu elisemthethweni, ngoko ukuba amele naye phambi izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo ekhethiweyo mphefumlo, ungabikho phakathi kwamalungu cnt, owaziyo zonke nezo wezomthetho kunye mahala ukulungele ukuthatha onke kobuxhakaxhaka lokuhlela zoluntu igadi ubomi zokuhlala. Sithetha usihlalo. Le ezikhethwe ivoti evulekileyo kwintlanganiso jikelele yamalungu lombutho kwimiyezo. Ngokuqhelekileyo sihlalo uzama ukubeka phambili umntu esisebenzayo kunye noxanduva.

Entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni emagxeni usihlalo kulahlwa lukhulu loxanduva, kufuneka ukuba ixesha elininzi, ngoko, oko kulinyathelo abalimi lombutho, yena usenokumisela umvuzo omncinci. Ngoko ukuthetha, ngohlobo nombulelo ngenxa yomsebenzi onzima. I uSihlalo luhlobo "phakathi ezimbini imililo", kwelinye icala, imfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba onke amalungu ombutho kungeniswa iimfuneko jikelele kunye nokuthobela inkqubo esekwe, ukulawula iingxabano phakathi kubamelwane; kwelinye icala - nangaliphi na ixesha, kusenokuba usenokucelwa ukuba ingxelo kwinkqubela-phambili, inkcitho ngokubanzi mali, ukuba semthethweni izigqibo ezithathiweyo. Oko kukuthi, usihlalo nto zombini abaziintloko kunye ilawulwe. Ukuba iintshukumo intloko cnt Ninganeli amalungu ayo, i ivoti kwi jikelele wabeka umbuzo ulonyulo kwakhona.

Iingenelo ukuthenga umhlaba umbutho isitiya

Nangona ezinye neengxaki ezinxulumene nokungaphuhliseki lwezibonelelo, umhlaba kwi CHT uya kuzisa iingenelo ezininzi. main inzuzo yayo kukuba, ngaphaya ukuphunyezwa ngqo imisebenzi yayo kwimiyezo kwi ukulinywa kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo, umnini unelungelo ukwakha isakhiwo zokuhlala kummandla kwisayithi, leyo ixhomekeke imithetho ethile, uthethathethwano, unako ubhalise kwabasemagunyeni abachaphazelekayo njengoko kwindawo ahlala kuyo.

Enye inzuzo kukuba, ngokuchaseneyo ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezinkulu emasimini enesisombululo ukwakhiwa kwezindlu ngamnye, kule meko ayifuni imvume esikhethekileyo ukwakhiwa bobabini, ukuba ukungena indlu yokuhlala msebenzi.

Ngoku abathengi abaninzi bakhetha ukuba kuthengwe umhlaba CHT. Ummandla eMoscow lubiza kakhulu ngokuphathelele ukufunyanwa kweendawo. Ngoko ke, kulo mmandla isabelo yophuhliso cottage abadibenanga kwi kummandla kwemibutho ngokulima-ngeniso akhawunti ukuya kwi-75% yemarike yelizwe iyonke.

Iiyantlukwano nemizi e SNT ukusuka yokuhlala cottage

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi izakhiwo kwi CHT evela kumakhaya cottage sigaba kuvunyelwe umhlaba. Phantsi izayamaniso emyezweni kubabela umhlaba wezolimo, iindawo zokuhlala ukuze akubunjwanga ilungu elinegunya asezantsi. Nangona ase- CHT, njengokuba kuye bathi, Nguye ukhetho omhle omhle izindlu.

Kwenye ilali Cottage, ibekwe kumhlaba kunye nokusetyenziswa imvume ukwakhiwa kwezindlu ngamnye, iimfuno engqongqo kakhulu ekucwangciseni, ekwakheni izindlu ziya kufuna iseti enkulu kwamaxwebhu kunye nolwamkelo. Kwelinye icala, oko kuqinisekiswa uphuhliso lwezakhiwo eziyimfuneko, kwaye akukho zingxaki kunye nokufumaneka unyango, idilesi yeposi kunye neendawo. Kwakhona kule ndlu yakhiwa ngo ngokungqinelana nemigaqo izindlu labucala, akanakungena ngaphandle abameli imvume wesebe amandla kunye namapolisa, oko kukuthi, uye nezifo.

Kukho umahluko ngohlobo kwiilali yolawulo data: kwi CHT kruthwano mathuba ukusebenza isigqibo ngokuhlangeneyo kwi lovoto. Plus ke nabo iminikelo ezincinane kakhulu enyanzelekileyo. Cottage enikwa yinkampani ulawulo, esifuna utyalo-mali kakhulu ngakumbi, kodwa ke uluhlu lweenkonzo obanzi kakhulu.

Bendawo kwi CHT banenkululeko ngakumbi ukhetho loyilo izinto eziya kusetyenziselwa ukwakha indlu, ngoxa emizaneni lwezindlu zabucala kunye neemfuno iiprojekthi zokwakha kunye nezibonelelo engqongqo ngaphezulu.

Ezingeloncedo abahlala CHT

Ekubeni zonke izinto, zokuhlala umbutho egadini has ezithile:

- nezibonelelo kakuhle: amatyotyombe wabeka becala phezu umbane kuphela, igesi wenziwa kunqabile kakhulu. Kudla akukho iivenkile elungileyo kufutshane, kwakunye eziguqulweyo kunye nezikolo.

- Ngomhla kwintsimi dacha ezinqabileyo iindlela ezilungileyo;.

- Lidla akukho inkqubo yogutyulo.

Ukuba cnt kakhulu ubudala, zonke iindlela kunye noqhagamshelwano zokuphonononga iintshukumo zinganxitywa kwaye ifuna iqela olomeleleyo phulo ukoyisa inertia kwamanye amalungu yentsebenziswano non-ezorhwebo ekulungiseni le miba.

Ngoko, xa ukhetha phakathi yokuhlala ase- zezindlu yabucala okanye SNT, ukucazulula apho isiseko nangoku igama elithi "igadi", kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo yonke iingenelo neengozi lalo mbutho. Ingakumbi xa ufuna ukusebenzisa oko kuphela esitiyeni, kodwa nangenxa yokuhlala isigxina.