Beriya Lavrentiy Pavlovich. Biography of yamaBolshevik ezibalaseleyo

Ngexesha ubukho yiSoviet Union, imbali yelizwe kaThixo awo amaxesha amaninzi. Ngenxa iincwadi mali ezindilisekileyo ngamanye amaxesha iprintwe, abafundi nje ukuwafihla eni inki elimiselweyo iinkokheli, ezibe ngesiquphe iintshaba.

Yagoda, Yezhov, Uborevich, Tukhachevsky, Blucher, Bukharin, Kamenev, Radek nabanye blacked kule ndlela kwiincwadi kunye ngentloko. Kodwa ngoyena yidemon ye yamaBolshevik Party aba, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, Beria Lavrenty Pavlovich. ngobomi bakhe uye esongezelelwe umsebenzi ezongezelelweyo krelekrele yaseBritani, leyo, Kakade ke, akuyonyaniso, okanye MI6 onekratshi ukuba bacinge ngale nempumelelo yayo namhlanje.

Enyanisweni, Beria yaba yamaBolshevik ixhaphakileyo, mbi akukho kunabanye. Wazalwa ngo-1899 kwintsapho wokufama, nobuntwana Wasolula kulwazi. Xa ndandineminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu, emva kokuphumelela iimbeko ukusuka kwisikolo samabanga Sukhumi, wavakalisa umnqweno ukuba baqhubeke nemfundo yabo Mechanics zoMbindi nokwakha isikolo zobugcisa, apho wafumana isidanga bokwakha. Emva konyaka, wangena Baku Polytechnic apho yaye zibandakanyeke kumsebenzi komhlaba. Ithe ke yakuba ilondele wagxothwa, kodwa kufutshane Azerbaijan.

Ngoko, kwi phezulu komhlaba zentlalo-wedemokhrasi kancinci abantu ngaphantsi okrelekrele ezifana Beria Lavrenty Pavlovich. Biography emva revolution ubonisa nenkanuko yalo ukulawula le meko. Oku ukwenza imisebenzi zokusebenza emfihlekweni, yaye ekugqibeleni, ancamisayo Redens (ngumyeni Stalin), ubambe isithuba Commissar of Internal Affairs eGeorgia. Yena, ababekholelwa ukuba ishishini kubaluleke ngaphezu umgangatho ngaphandle ulwazi, Kakade ke, likanobhala ngaphezu kwisibizo amaqhina entsapho.

ugqibile ngokuphumelelayo Mensheviks kunye nezinye iintshaba amandla yiSoviet, Beriya Lavrentiy Pavlovich, engobomi ogama ayikwazanga usile kuma kule ndawo, ngenxa yobuchule bendalo esebenzayo, Stalin wayivala incum ngexesha lokudubula kwi Lake Riza, ukuba ayicacanga ngubani yaye kutheni kuvulwa.

Ezo self-lombingelelo kakhulu, kodwa ke into ephambili ekukhuleni career namanje kuyo, yaye ngokwenene ezibalaseleyo ubuchule zolawulo kunye nokusebenza emangalisayo. USekela Yezhov, othathe indawo yakhe kungekudala, ilungu umgqatswa le Politburo - ezi zigaba ze ileli omsebenzi ziye zadlula ngo-1938.

Kukholelwa ukuba Stalin waye umxhomi oyintloko Beriya Lavrentiy Pavlovich, kwincwadi engobomi bakhe ethi, nangona kunjalo, ongayifuniyo le mfundiso. nokhuseleko, wayiqhubela ixesha elifutshane (de 1941). USihlalo CPC - iphezulu kakhulu nje igosa lokhuseleko eliyintloko. Entsimini ingqalelo - ishishini wokhuselo yonke iminyaka yemfazwe USSR, kuquka uphuhliso izixhobo zenyukliya, leyo owayephethe kubo ukususela ngo-1943.

inqaku Special ukuthetha - Beriya Lavrentiy Pavlovich kunye nabasetyhini. Umfazi ally ekufutshane Stalin kaThixo, Nino ubuhle, abuzange bukoyise zonke izityholo malunga imikhwa yakhe yokubonisana-manyacheskih kunye kugxeka olukhulu. IShedyuli umyeni wayesaziwa kuye, yena akazange abe nexesha elaneleyo uze ulale. Yena waba senkosikazi, eliselula kakhulu, kodwa ubungqina bokuba Beria benze ugonyamelo uElikana, wamnika uPenina phantsi kwengcinezelo kuphando. Eneneni, wafumana indawo yokuhlala kwigumbi kwi Gorky Street e Moscow, kunye nomama wakhe nokuba ziphathwe amazinyo esibhedlele yesicelo. Ngoko kuphela ngokuzithandela.

Kuninzi okuye kwabhalwa malunga iyelenqe ngqindilili, apho wabanjwa yaye kungekudala babulawa (okanye wabulawa) Beria Lavrenty Pavlovich. Yiba nomfanekiso oko ukucinywa kanye njengokuba ngokukhawuleza kuzo zonke iincwadi zezifundo, kwakunye imifanekiso iintshaba zangaphambili wayibhenca yabantu. Le projekthi inika kubo kutshintsho lwezoqoqosho kunye nelwezopoliko, ingakumbi, intshayelelo elilinganiselweyo yepropati yabucala kunye ubunye eJamani, zaye zaphunyezwa ngakumbi ngexesha uMikhail Gorbachev kaThixo perestroika.