Yintoni enokuyenza xa injini igcina isantya esingenzi lutho?

Ngokukhawuleza ukucima injini ekuguqukeni okungahambi kakuhle kuyinto eqhelekileyo rhoqo kwiindlela zethu. Kwaye akukho kwenzeka kuphela kumashishini asekhaya, kodwa nakwiimoto zangaphandle. Kwaye ukuba ukuba i-VAZ yaseRussia isizathu sokuba yonke into yayiyimpumelelo enobungakanani kunye nokwakha okungathembekiyo, ngoko uthetha malunga neMercedes neFoewn, kuba ngamanye amaxesha abanikazi babo bajongene nale ngxaki. Kuvela ukuba akukho mntu ukhuselekile kule nkathazo (xa imoto igcina kwisantya esingafanelekiyo) kunye nesiginali "Hlola injini" inokuvela kwideshibhodi nganoma yisiphi isibini. Inqaku la namhlanje liya kuba lunomdla nje kuphela kubaqhubi bezothutho lwasekhaya, kodwa nakwabanye abanikazi bemoto, ukususela ngoku siza kuthetha ngeendlela zokuphelisa ukuphazamiseka okunjalo.

Kuthiwani ukuba injini iya kugcina isantya esingenzi lutho?

Indlela elula yokuyicombulula le ngxaki kukubiza isitishi seenkonzo. Kule meko, akudingeki uchithe ixesha lakho lokufumana izizathu kunye neengxaki. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuqhagamshelana neengcali, khetha kuphela inkonzo enegama elihle kwaye kukho olunye usuku. Ungaqhagamshelani namaziko angaziwa, ingakumbi ukuba asegaraji ezizimeleyo ngaphandle kweefayile zegama lenkampani kunye naziphi na izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Iziko elizenzekelayo lezithuthi liza kuphelisa ngokukhawuleza iingxaki ezinokuthi zixhomekeke kwiinjini ezigxotha kwijubane elingenalutho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oomatshini benza ukutshintshwa okupheleleyo kwezixhobo okanye bavuselele iziganeko zangaphambili, oko kukuthi, ukulungiswa.

Ukuba awufuni ukufuna uncedo kwiingcali kwaye ufuna ukugcina imali yakho, yenza yonke into yakho (kodwa kuphela xa uqinisekile ukuba uyakwazi). Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiimeko xa i-injini igcina kwisantya esinqabileyo, abaqhubi bahlambulule i- throttle. Bajonga kwakhona indawo yesenzi esingenalutho sokungasebenzi. Ukuba, emva kokuba le mi sebenzi isebenza, i-injini igcina kwisantya esingafanelekanga, kuyakufuneka ukuba uthuthelele kwimilinganiselo engaphezulu - ukutshintsha zonke izixhobo ezinokuthi "zifake", kubandakanywa ne-damper.

Yintoni emele ndiyitshintshe?

Ukuba i-injini yakho igxininisa kunye nokucoca i-throttle ayincede, kufuneka ukhangele ingxaki kwenye. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imbangela yokuphazamiseka okunjalo yi-carburetor engafanelekanga okanye (kwimeko yemoto emitsha) injector. Kwakhona kuyafaneleka ukujonga zonke iinzwa zombane ze-injini-ECU.

Yintoni endiyenzayo ukuba ndiyithintele ukuba le ngxaki ingabikho?

Ukuba injini yakho ingekafi evulekile, lixesha lokuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela. Kuphela ke unakho ukulibala ngale ngxaki ngonaphakade. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka unakekele ngononophelo imoto yakho kwaye uyixilise ngexesha. Xa ukufumanisa ikhefu, ungayeki ukutshintshwa kwaye uhlambuluke ngokukhawuleza okanye ulungise izixhobo zeyunithi yokulawula injini yekhompyutha.