Unyango izigulane - yintoni na le nto? Hospital: indlela, unyango, imigangatho kunye nokwalelwa ukungena

unyango izigulane - yintoni na le nto? Impendulo yalo mbuzo inokufunyanwa kwi izinto kweli nqaku. Ukongeza, siza kukuxelela uyintoni kuyimfuneko ukuba unyango enjalo, kuliwa, njl

ulwazi jikelele

unyango izigulane - kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo unyango asetyenziswa kwimiba neemeko ezahlukeneyo clinical. Le iquka yesiqhelo, detoxification, zidityaniswe zombini indlela kwakunye indlela apho enye yeendlela thaca ihamba kunye nezinye.

Apho kwenziwa?

unyango izigulane - unyango oluqhutywa ngendlela eqhelekileyo okanye kwikliniki abagula ngengqondo. Ukongeza, unyango olunjalo kudla wenziwe kwiyuniti ekhethekileyo kwesibhedlele (umz unyango ngamachiza).

Iimpawu zonyango

unyango izigulane - uhlobo olulodwa unyango ukuba inike uqeqesho lweeyure ezi-24 ngosuku. Kaninzi, izigulane bahlale kwizibhedlele iintsuku eziliqela, iiveki okanye iinyanga, neminyaka.

Umahluko ezinkulu unyango nomonde yi ambulatory sisixa yokhathalelo ukuba isigulane sifumana. Ngapha koko, eli unyango isigulana esweni rhoqo.

Kutheni Kufuneka ukuba unyango kwi-nomonde?

Kule therapy zinezibonelelo eziliqela phezu iinkqubo eziphantsi-ngamandla. Ngoko ke, ngenxa bume yesibhedlele, kunokwenzeka ukuba inqanaba eliphezulu kweliso elibukhali likagqirha, kwakunye nokhuseleko ngenxa umthengi, nto leyo somatic kubalulekile rhoqo okanye unyango zengqondo.

unyango izigulane uboniswe abo izigulane, ngokubhekiselele amayeza esemthethweni, zikwimeko eziyingozi okanye yingozi bona nabanye. Ukongeza, le unyango ngamandla luncedo kwabo izigulane, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, akazange acinge icebiso kunye neengcebiso oogqirha. Umzekelo, esibhedlele iboniswe abo izigulane zikwimo ubomi emngciphekweni, kodwa andifuni kufumana unyango kwesibhedlele.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba indlela ukuya esibhedlele kaninzi zinikwe ngabantu abo isiyobisi okanye utywala ukuxhomekeka olomeleleyo. Kulo mzekelo, izigulane akhuselwe kwaye akayi kuphinda "kuyaphula."

ukuba izigulane ukuba esibhedlele nini?

Ngoku uyazi unyango yintoni esibhedlele. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango kwiimeko ezinjalo kakhulu ngempumelelo ngaphezu kwesibhedlele. Nangona kunjalo, olu luhlu okhoyo ubungqina kwenza kube nzima ukuba esibhedlele kuphela kwabo iingxaki zempilo ezinkulu kakhulu.

Okwangoku kwabelwa amanqaku amathandathu, eziyimfuneko ukuze bahlole kwaye isigqibo ukuba isigulane sidinga i esibhedlele epheleleyo okanye kwinxenye, okanye linokukwenziwa kunyango kwesibhedlele.

Ngoko ke, thina dwelisa iingongoma eziziintloko ziyacetyiswa ukulungiselela uvavanyo yesigulane:

• ukunxila etsolo okanye ukurhoxiswa syndrome;
• iingxaki kwezifo kunye nemeko biomedical;
• imeko zokuziphatha nezomoya;
• amathuba ukuze ukuphinda;
• ukumelana unyango okanye adoption;
• indawo kwinkqubo ekuphulukenwe nalo.

Emva kokuba igqityiwe uvavanyo, yingcali isigqibo ukuya esibhedlele. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha kufuneka athathe ingqalelo izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo:

• isiguli yingozi kwabanye abantu yaye wena;
• ilinganisa ukuba nokwenzeka kokuba isigulane liya ukufikelela impumelelo unyango kunye neenkqubo ezimbalwa kakhulu.

Ukwala konyango esibhedlele

Ngokutsho inqaku noMthetho Federal "Ngomhla amalungelo ezigulane," ngokupheleleyo wonke ummi unelungelo unyango kwi izigulane okanye ezingalaliswayo setting. Esibhedlela isigulane unalo ilungelo lokwala, kodwa kuphela xa impilo yakhe akubonakalisi isoyikiso abantu ababekunye nabo yaye akayi ukusongela ubomi bakhe.

Kwezi meko, ugqirha abahlola kumguli wamcela ukuba unyango esibhedlele, kufuneka isigulane ukuba athathe ukwala ebhaliweyo. Yiyo le phepha kwaye iya kuba isiqinisekiso sokuba zonke impilo kunye nobomi ngummi onoxanduva kuphela yena.

Standards of care in care ngosuku

unyango izigulane, emini ethile, inikeza lanje recumbent iintsuku unyango nomonde. Ngenxa yoko, isigulane ngasinye lwabelwe iibhedi hlukanisa noomatrasi yomqhaphu kunye iseti eqhelekileyo ngelinen ebhedini.

isibhedlele sasemini ngenjongo kwimeko yesiqhelo kunye othintelo amanyathelo musa ukuba imini esweni nobusuku.

Ukuthunyelwa esibhedlele bakhathalele isigulane kufuneka aveze ingcali zasekuhlaleni kuphela okanye nayiphi na ingcali emxinwa (luvo, endocrinologist, ugqirha, gastroenterologist, Pulmonology, wamathambo).

Esibhedlela lwenziwa ngendlela ocwangcisiweyo. Ukunciphisa ixesha loviwo yezigulane kunye nokuqeshwa ngokukhawuleza unyango, zonke izigulane kufuneka ukubhalisa care namhla ukuba iziphumo zeemviwo lwezonyango (urinalysis, igazi, ECG, igazi kwemichiza, uvavanyo yamanina, isifuba X-reyi, endoscopy), emva kokubonisana neengcali .

Njani na unyango?

Unyango esibhedlele (kubandakanywa imini) ikhutshwa phandle ngokusebenzisa uluhlu lwemisebenzi ukuba ziquka unyango ngamachiza kunye nonyango ngokwasemzimbeni (lokugqojozwa, yonyango ngamanzi, imithambo olungiso, massage kunye nabanye.).

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango izigulane ikhutshwa phandle simahla ngokuhambelana nemigangatho zonyango yangoku yasungulwa ngqo kwizibhedlele.

Isizathu udluliselwe esibhedlele ngosuku

Izigulane uthunyelwe unyango kwisibhedlele ngosuku ngenxa okukhomba zilandelayo:

• lwegazi, kubandakanywa aphakamileyo;
• cardiomyopathy;
• engabalulekanga;
• isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho ezingapheliyo;
• pancreatitis ezingapheliyo;
• ezinganyangekiyo okanye hepatitis fulminant ;
• isilonda Peptic 12 isilonda duodenal, gastritis ezingapheliyo kunye duodenitis;
• seswekile, ephelekwa ukuphazamiseka kwendlela ejikeleza peripheral;
• cholecystitis ezingapheliyo;
• ., Njl isifo samathambo, osteoarthritis;
• sifo;
• somoya;
• isifo obstructive pulmonary, ezingapheliyo iphika;
• litshitshiswe izixhobo valve;
• pyelonephritis ezingapheliyo, glomerulonephritis esinganyangekiyo, Ngokuzimela ezingapheliyo;
• Encephalopathy, imiphumo yokwenzakala kwengqondo ebuhlungu;
• pneumonia;
• polyneuropathy;
• ubuhlungu low umva, kwakunye kokutshatyalaliswa Recordable diski intervertebral;
• izifo yokukrala kwenkqubo luvo kunye neziphumo zazo;
• multiple.