Indlela ukwenza ikholaji kweefoto ngezandla zakhe

Kholaji kweefoto eziliqela ingasetyenziswa ukulungiselela iinjongo ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Okokuqala, njengokuba uhombiso albhamu yomkhaya. Okwesibini, ukugcwalisa umsebenzi isakhelo, unako ukunika umhlobo okanye umntu ukusuka intsapho esinjengosuku lomtshato, wokuzalwa okanye umbhiyozo. Ukongeza, ikholaji inokuba uhombiso elimangalisayo le kwigumbi lokuhlala okanye kwilizwe indlu. Ngamanye amaxesha zisetyenziselwa iinjongo intengiso okanye raffle.

Ayikho into ibe ikholaji

It ingachazwa ikakhulu ngokusekelwe yokusebenza. A abasoko iifoto ngezandla zakho inokwenziwa ngekhompyutha, uze uprinte (okanye ashiye kokokuhombisa, ezifana kumaphepha e web) okanye omawuyenze ngoko nangoko ephepheni.

Okwesibini, kunokuba lula okanye ezintsonkothileyo. Okwesithathu, njengoko izinto wambi kusetyenziswa kuphela iifoto, kwaye kuyenzeka ukuba izivatho yongezwe, imizobo, appliqué kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa. Ngokusisiseko, konke oko kuxhomekeke injongo ngokukhawuleza kwaye nomfanekiso- ngqondweni yombhali. Le mbono "zekholaji" ibanzi kangangokuba kuquka ukwakhiwa esilula iifoto ezininzi, yaye umsebenzi wobugcisa lokwenene usebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo yokuluka.

Ukusebenza imifanekiso ngohlobo

Ukudala ikholaji kweefoto kwi computer kunokwenzeka naluphi na umhleli yemizobo, yenzelwe impatho enjalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eli nyathelo ekukhetheni eziliqela umfanekiso processing ezinezihloko, kusikwe kwale eziyimfuneko kuhlanganiswa imvelaphi ngokubanzi.

Iingcali endle kulo, njengoko umthetho, musa ukuma. Baya wayekhangela lokuqamba waye wakhangela xa iyonke, kwaye zinakho ngamaqhekeza zawo ayibonakali. Oku kuzuzwa ngokuthi kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezahlukeneyo abahleli imizobo. Ukuze ufunde indlela ukwenza ikholaji kweefoto, yazi yonke abafoti abaziingcali. Basebenzisa le nkonzo sobhaliso lomtshato, iziqu kunye nezinye albhamu.

Ziziphi izinto ezifunekayo

Ukuba uza ukwenza ikholaji kweefoto ngezandla zakhe, thina kuqala kufuneka ukufumanisa ubukhulu bayo kwaye isigqibo uya kuba yintoni sisiseko. Oku kunokuba noxwebhu A4 okanye A3, iphepha umzobo, ikhadibhodi, isiqwenga ngamaplanga okanye iplastiki. Ngaphandle kuye ngqo imifanekiso, izikere imidlalo, irula, ipensile kunye iglu. Ke ezinye ixhomekeke ekuyileni yombhali. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa izinto zokuhombisa (amaribhili, amaso), kufuneka uthathe unonophelo kubo. Kwimeko sobhaliso ikholaji usebenzisa izinto ngesandla-likhethiwe kufuneka iipensile ezinemibala okanye iibhrashi kunye ipeyinti.

Le mveliso ogqityiweyo isoloko ezimise kwisakhelo. Kananjalo oku kwenziwe ngokuzimeleyo okanye uqhagamshelane Ukuhlela Workshop. Iingcali bancoma ngamandla ukuba phambi kokuba ukwenza ikholaji kweefoto, wozibeka phezu kwetafile, ukuba bacinge kwaye bazobe ubeko umsebenzi elizayo. Ngoko izinto ziya kuhamba ngokukhawuleza.

Isiqalo

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, lo mbono. Oko kukuthi, akufanele senze kumgaqo "qala, kwaye apho kule khosi baya kuqonda." Nawuphi na umsebenzi, nokuba zokudala, kufuna umyalelo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba adale ikholaji lwemifanekiso, kufuneka ucinge ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni na ukuba iya kuboniswa kwaye yintoni ukuze.

Emva koko, zonke izinto kufuneka isasazwe kwisiqalo uzilungiselele ngokwe lo mzobo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, iifoto wazigawula phantsi ngokobungakanani. Ngamanye amaxesha zisetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ezinye iziqwenga. Olu daba kwakhona kusonjululwa ngoncedo isikere.

Xa yokuqamba ilele, izinto kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe. Kuba oku kufanelekile PVA, silicate okanye enye ngcina iphepha. Kuxhomekeka ngezimvo phakathi ingase kusala indawo engenanto, nto leyo wabasondeza okanye zilala phezu (ngokunxuseneyo, kwi-engile omnye komnye okanye ifuthe yokungakhathali).

Indlela ukukhetha ifoto

Xa kuziwa spiral ikholaji, isiqalelo ngasinye kufuneka angqinelane ingcamango. Umzekelo, ukudala isipho ngenxa Lusuku lomtshato, kufanelekile ukuba ufake i ifoto abantwana, abazukulwana, bona Amaqhawe imini ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ebomini babo. Imifanekiso kufuneka ziveza ukufudumala ilunge.

Phambi kokuba wenze ikholaji kwinqakwana of iifoto kunye izandla zakho, kufuneka ucinge ingcinga yaye asebenze iinketho eziliqela, ngokukhetha kakhulu yimpumelelo. Ukubunjwa isenokuba imifanekiso kubungakanani obufanayo okanye enye enkulu (rhoqo) kunye ezincinci eseleyo.

Kukho ezinye imithetho, sisazi ukuba, ukukhetha ifoto bekuya kuba lula gqitha. Okokuqala, lo element inkulu ukuba esisiseko. Umzekelo, ukuba ikholaji - bangumnikelo lomtshato, isitshixo i ifoto abaselula. Okwesibini, ukusebenzisa amaqhekeza eqingqiweyo, kufuneka benze ngenyameko enkulu, ukuze ukufumana intloko yakho ngaphandle endlebeni okanye imilo ngaphandle ngesandla esinye. Okwesithathu, kungakuhle ukuba bonke abantu wabajonga embindini ikholaji, kodwa hayi ngaphandle. Ngaloo ndlela ukuthembeka ubume iyazalisekiswa.

elisuka

Xa zonke eneefoto ezi-ethe, unako bawahombise ezineeribhoni, amaso, okanye uzobe umfanekiso. Maxa wambi kusetyenziswa xa kwakudalwa izinto ezininzi engaqhelekanga (umz amaqhosha, imisonto bebala, amagqabi ezomisiweyo, kwaye nkqu berry). Konke oku kwakhona unamathela kwisiqalo ngokwesicwangciso yokuqala. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, kule nkqubo yokudala umsebenzi, yena abe utshintsho kancinci, kodwa ngaphandle asikwenzi.

Ukuba kwingcamango ubume kukuba uthathe indawo phezu kodonga, kufuneka amalungiselelo oko isakhelo kwaye kuyanda. Makhwelo Kungcono ukushiyela lo msebenzi ukuba iingcali ze uqhagamshelane Ukuhlela Workshop.

Enyanisweni, abasoko iifoto ngezandla zabo ungenza nokuba umntwana (kids ezininzi wayeyoliswa kakhulu lo msebenzi). Akukho izixhobo ezizodwa, ubuchule okanye ulwazi olulodwa ingafuneki apha. Noko ke, loo nto ayithethi ukuthetha lula le nkqubo. Xa wenze naluphi na umsebenzi wobugcisa (ikholaji, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, phakathi kwabo) ukuba umbono ebalulekileyo yendalo kunye nokubulawa nokuchaneka. Kuphela kule meko isiphumo tsakisaka, yaye umbhali kunye nabaphulaphuli. Ke ukuba anithanga ukwenza sodwa, kodwa bebonke (inkampani enengxolo okanye lonke usapho), kuya kuba mnandi kakhulu.