Ukukhula kwe-Rose ukusuka kwiphatha, umhlaba

Akukho nto inokuyithokozisa njengoko ientyantyambo zenyuka phantsi kwefestile. Isityalo esimangalisayo esivela kwi -Rosaceae yintsapho engaphezu kwezi-400 zeentlobo, ezifunyenwe ngokuzalisa ixesha elide. Ezi ntyatyambo zinemibala eyahlukeneyo, imilo kunye nephunga. Ukongeza kwimbala ye-monochrome, iindidi ezininzi zidibanisa imibala emininzi kunye nemibala. I-Rose iyinkcenkceshe kakhulu kwaye idinga ukunakekelwa ngononophelo. Esi sityalo sothando sithandana nesimo sezulu esibandayo kwaye ke siyakhuselwa kwiqhwa ngexesha lobusika. Banda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, eziqhelekileyo zizo: ukwahlula kwintlambo, ukulima kwe roses ukusuka kwiinqununu okanye kwiindawo. Ezi ziindlela eziphambili.

Ukukhula kweRose ukusuka kwiphatha

Qhubela kwiinqununu ngoJuni ngaphambi kokuba uhluthwe. Ukutshala i-rose plant, ukukhula ukusuka kwiinqununu yindlela efanelekileyo yokuzalisa. Uluhlaza okona aluhlaza okanye sele sele lukhuni luhlaza. Ukususwa kwinqunqwana esinqunyiwe kufuneka kususwe amaqabunga, izihluma kunye neziqhamo. Isiqu kufuneka sibe neenkunzi ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Umgca ophezulu usenziwa ngqo (ngaphezu kweentso), kwaye isezantsi idiagonally. Ngaphambi kokutyala, zixutywe kwi- stimulator ye - rooting malunga neeyure eziyi-12. Ukutyala isityalo kwi-angle yee-degrees ezingamashumi amane nanhlanu kumhlaba onotyulo olunzulu kwi-2 - 3 cm enzulu. Ukunisela kakhulu kunye nokulondoloza umswakama ogqutywe ngebhotile yeplastiki okanye i-polyethylene. Xa i-rose, ekhula ukusuka kwiinqununu eziphumelele, iqala ukunika i-buds yokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba isuse, ukwenzela ukuba isityalo sithande. Emva kweminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-3, kunye nazo zonke iziphakamiso, usenokufumana isiqhamo esilungele ukukhawuleza.

Ukunyamekela iirase

I Roses ziintyatyambo ze-thermophilic kwaye zidinga ukukhanya kakhulu. Ngoko ke, batyalwa elangeni, njengokuba emthunzini bayaqhakaza kakuhle kwaye bachaphazeleka zizifo. Ubumanzi obuninzi bungabangela izifo ezifayo kunye nokufa kwehlathi. Emva kokutyilisa nganye kufuneka ukhulule umhlaba. Ngokukodwa kule nto idinga i-rose rose. Ukulima okuvela kwiinqununu kufuna, okokuqala, ukuqwalasela ngokucacileyo kwisityalo. Umhlaba wabameli beeflethi kufuneka uvelise kwaye ukhululeke ukuze kube ngumswakama omhle kunye nokuphelelwa komoya. Kunconywa ukuba usebenzise umquba kumnandi kwihlobo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzalisa i-roses ngama-microelements. Kule nto, izichumisi ezinezethusi, i-boric acid, i-sulfate enefriji, i- zinc sulfate kunye nezinye zifanelekile. Ngokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo, izityalo ziya kuphuhlisa kakuhle kwaye zivuyise iliso ngeentyantyambo zazo.

Iingcingo zebusika

Uninzi lwama roses ludinga indawo yokubaluleka ebusika. Ikakhulukazi kwiqabunga ezinzima. I-rose inesidingo esikhulu sokugcinwa, ukulima okuvela kwiinqununu ezisanda kuqalwa. Ngenxa yokuba isityalo asizange siphume ngokufanelekileyo. Iirusi eziphuhlisiweyo kunye eziqhubekayo zinyamezela ukubanda kwebusika kungcono kunezityalo ezinokugula kunye nezifo. Ekuqaleni kwemozulu ebanda, ezinye iintyatyambo zineziqhamo kunye namaqabunga aluhlaza ukuze ziphephe ukubola, ebusika kukulungele ukuzinqumla. I-Roses idinga indawo yokukhusela sele i--5 degrees. Kodwa izityalo zepaki akufanele zifakwe kuzo zonke, kuba le ngqungquthela yinto enqabileyo kakhulu. Indawo yokukhusela yasentwasahlobo kufuneka isuswe kuphela xa iqhwa lichithwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye iqondo lokushisa liya kuba likhulu.