Tiutchev. «Silentium». analysis of the mbongo

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev - imbongi abanetalente Russian, yothando kunye Classic, awawubhalayo kwindawo yokuqala ayikho umntu, kodwa yena, lokuvula umphefumlo wakhe ephepheni. Ngamnye umbongo wakhe ngokunzulu enyanisweni, inyaniso yobomi. Kubonakala ukuba imbongi owoyikayo ukuvakalisa uluvo lwabo emehlweni abantu, maxa wambi yedwa, woyika ukuvuma iimvakalelo zabo aze abaxelele ukuba ahlale sisidenge, ungabi ukutyhila iimfihlelo agcinwe nzulu entliziyweni. Tiutchev «Silentium» wabhala ngo-1830, ngexesha okuqalisa kunye ekufikeni kwexesha Romantic le yoohlohlesakhe-kokwenzekayo era. Lo mbongo ibonisa ukuzisola umbhali malunga neentsuku eladlulayo kunye nokusilela kwakhe ukuqonda oko kuza kwenzeka ntoni.

Fedor egeza waba naye, waba ngumntu abangamaziyo ebambekayo, ngoko ke umthombo wempembelelo yakhe wanyamalala kokufika kaJulayi yoohlohlesakhe revolution. Ziqala yesiphithiphithi bazitshabalalisa zonke amathemba kunye ezilindelweyo wembongi, zimshiya udidekile uzisole malunga ngendlela eyothusayo baphulukana lolawulo Romantic. Lo moya wafakwa phantse zonke kwexesha Tiutchev kumbongo, «Silentium» kungekho ngaphandle. Umbhali andinako ukuzisindisa ukusuka kwamathunzi ngaphambili, kodwa yena ngesibhambathiso cwaka, ebaleka kude ephithizelayo kwehlabathi ngaphandle uzivalele wena.

Ekuqaleni mbongo imbongi ichaza imithombo wempembelelo, i njengesiqhelo ombambazelayo yakhe: iinkwenkwezi zezulu ebusuku, amaqhosha amanzi. Eyokuqala ufuzisela into kaThixo, amandla aphezulu, kwaye eyesibini - umfanekiso endalo, into esemhlabeni, yaye ke ngamnye kuthi. Tiutchev «Silentium» wabhalela ukuchazela abantu kaThixo ngokuvumelana nendalo kunye nendlela enza ngayo uluntu. Kwelinye icala, wonke umntu kufuneka azi indalo yabo, sekuba ukuba elawula umphefumlo.

Embindini mbongo imbongi ukuba ukubuza imibuzo malunga nendlela ukuvakalisa kakuhle iingcinga zakho komnye umntu kuni bayiqonda kakuhle, hayi watolika amazwi ephosakeleyo, ukutshintsha intsingiselo yawo. Tiutchev «Silentium» wabhala kunye isibheno osisidenge, ukuba bathi cwaka waza ukuba ugcine yonke kuye ngokwakhe, ukuba ugcine iingcinga efihlakeleyo azithethwa. Unako kwakhona ukwamkela ngesinyanzelo ongathethiyo wokumelana ezingqondweni eziqhelekileyo, chaos yenzekayo ngeenxa zonke. Ukongeza, imbongi na ukubhenela ngumba yothando, ngaloo ndlela ekudluliseleni isizungu ombambazelayo bakhe, akanayo ukuqonda.

Uhlalutyo wombongo Tiutchev «Silentium» ibonisa namandla epheleleyo zamagama awunako udlulisele kuqhubeka ntoni na umphefumlo womntu, iimvakalelo zakhe engaphakathi kunye intlokoma. Umntu ngamnye ngamnye kwaye ukhetheke izimvo zabo, iingcinga kunye nokucingela. Uye umbono wabo wobomi, ngendlela yaso iphendula iziganeko ezithile, ngoko akucaci kakhulu njani indlela avakalelwa zitolikwa ngabanye. Ngamnye kuthi sasikhe xa bangaqiniseki ukuba siza kuqonda ukuba bacinge okanye nithi.

Tiutchev wabhala «Silentium» ukuze angqine ukuba ukholelwa ntoni na eziqondwa yi uluntu. Mna ke ndifuna nje ukugxininisa ukuba akukho mfuneko konke konke ukwabelana noluntu zonke iingcamango, ukuba baxoxe le mibuzo ebalulekileyo ashishinayo yokuqala. Kwezinye iimeko, kubhetele ukufihla iimvakalelo zabo, ukuba bahambe naye ukuze uphumze ingqondo yakhe neemvakalelo. Wonke umntu kufuneka ezabo ihlabathi ngaphakathi, ukuba prying amehlo efihliweyo: yintoni ukuvula ukuba abantu abangafumenanga baqonde baya okanye siqonde iingcamango oluvakalisa.