Umbongo - i indalo ngobuciko amagama amatsha

Imibongo - indalo ubugcisa amazwi, indlela ngokweemvakalelo intetho apho ilizwi imveliso ngokuyimfuneko ezinxulumene imvano-siphelo nesingqisho.

Ivesi nevesi

Iqhekeza incinane imibongo le vesi. Versification - umaleko ube mnye uncwadi, eyayinikelwe ekufundweni le ngcamango imibongo kunye nemisebenzi zesihobe lweempawu uhlobo. Vesi - omnye umgca itekisi zemibongo, efunyenwe yi-odolwa ngesingqi intetho apho inani lilonke alternating lwezikhamiso unstressed kwaye ndixinezelekile rhoqo amazwi ichaza umlinganiselo othile zemibongo. Alternating unstressed kwaye ndixinezelekile iisilabhili igalelo ekwenziweni imigca yiRhymed ngeenyawo. Ukulungisa uxinzelelo kwi iisilabhili ethile kunye nenani labo kumiselwa ngokwesigqibo line.

Umahluko vesi kunye nemibongo

Ngokwemiqathango zentetho zomthonyama elithi "ivesi" yaye "umbongo" - a ntonye ngokupheleleyo.

Kodwa ukusuka kwindawo umbono kwesigama uncwadi, imeko thile ezahlukeneyo. Umahluko ibalulekileyo phakathi kwe ndinyana kunye nemibongo vesi - amaqela ibalulekileyo umbongo. Umbongo - yinto umsebenzi encinane yemibongo. It iqulathe iindinyana eziliqela wabumba amagama ngokokwakheka ehlobene isingqisho, uxinezeleko leyo busisigxina a yegama elithile. Leyo umbongo - a ubugcisa ngomlomo, ambethe ngohlobo lwemibongo. Zonke ngokwemveli umbongo luqulathe izitanza. ivesi nganye kudla iqulathe ukusuka iziqalelo-2 ukuya kowe-14 (imiqolo). Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho lungenzeki kwisahlulo mbongo ibe izitanza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umbongo - umsebenzi engekho ngaphezulu kwe-20 yiRhymed izitanza. Uhlobo elula kumbongo - distich (couplet).

Ukwahluka kweentlobo kunye zenyathi lwemibongo

Ngenxa yokuba amandla ayo kunye nezimo we imveliso kwi ndinyana ngokwemilo kunye mbutho zahlulwe ngokweendidi ezininzi kwaye sub-ntlobo.

Umzekelo, ngokuxhomekeke mood ngokwasengqondweni kunye nomxholo, yonke imihobe zahlulwe bacule, neengoma, iambic, iingcinga, elegies, imibongo anthological njalo njalo. Ngokusekelwe iimpawu isakhiwo zizonke kuquka iitekisi zesihobe zezi ntlobo zilandelayo: Sestina, ritornellos, izitanza, canzone, ngelamadoda ilizwi, roundels, Decimus, Triolet, Rondo, sonnets kwiiyantlukwano zazo ezininzi. Saziwa inani Iifomu zezicelo izibongo: palindrome, cebo ayiqali njalo njalo. zithandwa ngokwaneleyo namhlanje iinzame ukubhala imisebenzi ngohlobo lwemibongo in iprozi. Imibongo - kunokuba ubuchule nzima, kodwa kwangaxeshanye umdla kakhulu.