Loluphi uhlobo yeoli uthululele kwibhokisi 2109? Ukwenza ukhetho ekunene

Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukudluliswa ngomnye yeendima ezibalulekileyo nayiphi na imoto. Kungenxa gearbox, njengokujikeleza lwemoto le crankshaft kunye ukudluliselwa imikhosi ukuba amavili yokuqhuba. Kodwa zonke ezinye iindawo, PPC ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. Kwaye Sijonge namhlanje, hlobo luni na oyile ukugcwalisa kwibhokisi 2109 , yaye yintoni enkulu.

Features VAZOVSKY PPC

Nokufika imoto-80 "wesibhozo 'yaye' yethoba 'usapho, abanini imoto abaninzi bexakwe into yokuba ukudluliselwa kwezi modeli zingathululelwa ioli motor.
Le ukuziqambela kwabangelwa uyilo ngokwesiseko entsha ye gearbox, leyo isebenza kuphela kwiincindi ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa ekubeni loo oli ekuveliseni USSR kancinane, motor PPC eqhelekileyo wathulula kweziyobisi.

A incinane

Ziziphi nezithambiso zazidume kwi USSR? Yeyona ixhaphakileyo lo gama i-oyile iiseyile yaba tad-17Ndinokuwabala. Esi sixhobo wadalelwa ukuba asi- elibhalwe ngokumileyo kunye amagiya hypoid. Noko ke, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, tad-17 kwaye yaba ukuba angakulungeli ukusetyenziswa PPC mihla. viscosity Its anda kunye nezongezelelo ezizodwa na igalelo ekwakhiweni ngokupheleleyo ifilim phezu iindawo abasebenza ngayo synchronizers.

Kule nkalo, hayi silungelelanisa uqina emboxo of amagiya yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Ngoko ke, i "nines" nokusasazeka kumgca ukudluliselwa i iqulathe amandla elikhulu kunene, ukuya ngexesha iswitshi wabumba isandi ezinomahluko iigiyeri bambamba. Konke oku nje ukudala ukungakhululeki ngoxa uqhuba, kodwa kunciphise kakhulu ukosuleleka resource, ekhokelela ukungasebenzi olukhawulezileyo.

Ngokutsho umgangatho wesizwe,-oyile efanelekileyo ngakumbi "nines" kwakukho izinto iqela Xhosa-1 Xhosa-2, oko kuqinisekiswa iinxalenye ubomi elide CAT elide. Ngelo lixa a popular tad-17Ndinokuwabala kunxibelelana Xhosa-5 umgangatho, ngoko sebenzisa phezu uthumelo ezintsha nje akuncedi kuba isibini engundoqo ukuba "ezisibhozo" yaye "ezisithoba" wayengekho lizilungiselela hypoid kunye helical.

Loluphi uhlobo yeoli uthululele kwibhokisi 2109? Malunga iimpawu ka TM 5-9P

Oku zaqhubeka kuze kube ekuqaleni kweminyaka 90 (emva kweminyaka 10 imveliso lothotho inani "Samara") ukuze uthumelo zasekhaya udale into entsha TM 5-9P. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, ngaphambili-wheel drive iimoto, le oli kuvumela ukuyilwa a ezingcakacileyo umboniso kwi amazinyo kuba ngama-75 amawaka eekhilomitha. Noko ke, le resource efundwayo emva esebenza-CAT (ixesha TM phambi 5-9P watshintsha kanye emva 2-3 ophosa).

Ukuba ugcwalise kwi "ezisithoba 'namhlanje?

Nophuhliso imarike izithuthi eRashiya landa inani labavelisi oyile gear nyaka ngamnye. Yeyiphi ioli obuthelwe ngebhokisi "ezisithoba" kungaba yinto ngoku? Iingcali Siyaleza ukufumana iProtokholi 2109 kweziyobisi iqela ohambelana API GL-4. Ngokutsho GOST babe Xhosa-4 oyile kunye TM 5-9P. iimpawu viscosity kugqaliselo ngcono kwi uluhlu iimveliso kunye kulandelayo lokumakishela æ:

• 75W-90;
• 80W-90;
• 80W-85.

Yiloo nto uhlobo oyile ukuzalisa kwi bokisi "ezisithoba" iingcali bacebisa. Kuyinto ezi ncindi zezona ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kuba Vaz 2109 gearbox imoto kunye Vaz 2108. Aba ubomi ngenkonzo ende kakhulu nokuqinisekisa umsebenzi evumelanayo iinxalenye CPT for eziliqela amashumi amawaka eekhilomitha.

Indlela ukubuyisela oyile gear kwi "ezisithoba"?

Loluphi uhlobo yamafutha 2109 ukuzalisa le bhokisi, siye safumanisa ngoku malunga nendlela indawo yawo. Siphawula ngoko nangoko ukuba kuya kukuthatha mabangabi ngaphezu kwe-15-20 imizuzu ixesha ezamahala, Hamba uye kwisikhululo inkonzo nje akwenzi ngqiqo.

Ngoko ke, ukuqala ukulungiselela izixhobo. Ngexesha lo msebenzi kufuneka spanners -10 no-17 mm, kwakunye isitsha for engamanzi inkunkuma. Le yokugqibela zingenziwa iinkonkxa engenanto phantsi njengesipholisi okanye injini ye-oyile - kunqunyulwa nje ngemela elinye icala indima yawo.

Ukuqalisa. Okokuqala kufuneka usebenzise isitshixo-10 mm ukuya ukhulule iziqalelo eqwalasele le yokhuseleko lwangaphakathi omlilo injini. Bona zibekwe phantsi ngesivuno ngaphambili. Emva koko, usebenzisa screwdriver nibuya ukhuseleko evulwa-2, nto leyo kufutshane ndlwana.

Ngoku sibeka umatshini phantsi "yokuhlaziywa 'bhokisi yethu kwindawo oxwesileyo kwaye ngokusebenzisa iqhosha 17 mm ukhulule plug idreyini. Nceda uqaphele ukuba le nto iza kuba phantsi koxinzelelo kwaye kulwelo ngayo kweyela bhokisi.

Linda de oyile endala zothumelo kuphela, yaye plug ukusonga umva. Okulandelayo, wafaka ukhuselo indawo injini bakhuphe dipstick transmission. Le yokugqibela iphezulu le PPC. Ukuze ufumane i-oyile, i dipstick kufuneka wazisulayo ngelaphu owomileyo, kwakhona ufake i 2-3 kwaye okwesibini aqhele. Kulo mzekelo, imoto akufunekanga bala. Ngokusesikweni, i dipstick kufuneka ibe yidrophu yeoli. Ukuba kunjalo, ngoko ke PPC nga ngokukhuselekileyo ukugcwalisa ulwelo elitsha.

imali yamafutha yinto yamihla le

Indlela ukuba agalele ioli kwibhokisi "Nine"? Ngokutsho data zobugcisa, eli nani 3.0 iilitha iimoto kunye transmission isantya-4 no 3.3 yezithuthi ngesantya-5 gearbox.

Galela oyile kufuneka ibe ilayini encinane 200-250 ngeemililitha. Kwimeko enjalo, phenyo kwinqanaba ilulwelo 4-5 mm ngaphezu phawu "MAX".

Apho ioli uthululele kwibhokisi? Kufuneka kuphalala entanyeni enye, apho i-probe. Kule replacement yamafutha kwibhokisi 2109 sele kugqityiwe. Yonke ngoku kunokwenzeka kwakhona ukuqalisa ukusebenza imoto!

Ngoko ke, siye safumanisa ukuba uhlobo yeoli ukugcwalisa kwibhokisi 2109 nendlela ukwenza indawo.