Umzimba imoto

Yintoni na umzimba imoto? "Made ngomthi, ngesinyithi okanye ibhokisi ngeplastiki apho iimpahla zothutho abakhweli", - watsho umqhubi. "I-elementi imoto kuyabiza kakhulu kwaye inzima" - wathi umyili. "Kuye uzifake zonke ezinye iinkcukacha," - wathi yinjineli. Ke lowo wengcibi yokuluka, wathi: "Umzimba - umsebenzi wobugcisa!". Yintoni umdla kukuba, ngamnye kubo kuya kuba kumalungelo alo.

Ubutyebi kweefom

I-Union kuye kuthathwe ukuba bayile umzimba imoto ngaphandle sedan (Moskvich, iVolga, Lada) kunye kwisikhululo nqwelo (2104, iVolga 24-13). Ngomhla ezindleleni kweli lizwe nibaleka Ngokusisiseko imoto nje ezinjalo. flow mdla umatshini amawele wambi ihlanjululwa ngemigrugra kwezithuthi zikarhulumente, coupe angaphandle, roadsters kunye convertibles. Ke ukubonakala aba matshini zinqabile kunjalo, kukho usoloko waqonda njengesiganeko, ukuqokelela ngeenxa zonke kuye ababukeleyo.

Kodwa isangene ngokuphuphuma ngaloo mihla, yaye ngoku, ebukele le kwindlela ephithizelayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba imizuzu embalwa ukuba agoduke Jonga ezi ntlobo imizimba imoto fastback, nezinye, notchback, ngabo-, emibini, kwaye nkqu iimoto volume ezintathu-, umatshini srednekapotnye. Kwakunye umnqamlezo emangalisayo phakathi coupe kunye ngeengcali, convertibles kunye ezilayishayo kunye SUV ukuba ngemigrugra. Kukho iindlela apho kwaye abayiqondi into umzimba imoto isetyenziswa kule meko. Kuba ngoku, zonke automaker izibophelele ukuba akhuphe kwelinye "eqongeni" ayikho isibini, njengokuba ngaphambili, kodwa ezintathu, ezintlanu okanye naphezulu abahlukeneyo abasebenzisi iintlobo imifuziselo, yaye ukuqonda yokuhlelwa kwazo ngokuqinisekileyo kunzima nkqu yiko.

iintlobo imizimba

Ukuguqulelwa - umzimba imoto abakhweli kunye phezulu ethambileyo neefestile icala openable. izixhobo International convertibles ebizwa ezo matshini kuphela iifestile ngakubani isusiwe, ndingatshoni.

Cabover - umzimba-volume mnye, apho asi engaphambili ifumaneka emva kombindi ivili lokuqhuba. Inani elikhulu iimoto ezincinane Japanese, xa uqala nge "wagon" lungiselelo, enyanisweni beskpotnikami. ummeli Bright yale hlobo - Subaru Sambar.

Shay ebizwa umzimba lohlobo umkhweli wentente ethambileyo endaweni lophahla kunye neefestile asuswayo. Ukudideka wongezelela into yokuba eJamani, kuthiwa chaise zijikwe nge-umzimba ezintandathu, kophahla ngokusonga uyakwazi ukususa iifestile kwicala yokubeka.

Van uthathwa umzimba isithuthi, apho yenethiwekhi ezahlulwe sisithuba isahlulelo evela umqhubi. Olu hlobo kunye zitshintsha kancinane ngohlobo indawo eshukumayo kule ndawo impahla ngaphandle izahlulelo phakathi umqhubi kunye imiqulu impahla waqalisa ukuba ethandwayo kunye neminyaka 90 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela.

Combi - umzimba volume-mbini, apho zinako ukukhongozela zombini abakhweli kunye impahla ezinkulu kakhulu (elinezihlalo angasemva siphindwe). Le combi emnyango diff lula ekulayisheni nokothula. Njengoko unokuthelekelela kwigama, olu hlobo lomzimba abayili odityanisiweyo ubunakho iBMW wagon. Nangona isibakala sokuba-IL Combi zaveliswa iminyaka emininzi, kusenjalo igama langaphandle "nezinye" uye waba zithandwa ngaphezu igama yiSoviet, apho ngelishwa akazange unamathele.

Jikelele - iqumrhu na imiqulu emibini, umkhweli kunye kwempahla, phakathi ekungekho imiqobo. Izihlalo bakhulise goba series wagon.

Ezinye zimoto hlobo, umzekelo, Reno Espace, unako kubizwa ngokuba omnye umqulu-jikelele. ubhetyebhetye kangangokuba - akukho mfuneko volume-mbini.

Roadsters - uhlobo onge lomzimba etekisini-mbini kunye nophahla ethambileyo.

Targa - ngokuqhelekileyo coupe okanye sedan kunye ukukwazi ukususa inxalenye phakathi hardtop. ummeli Bright yale hlobo - Porsche 911 Targa kunye Porsche 914.

Evenini - umkhweli lomzimba kunye uhlobo impahla enye okanye ezimbini zezihlalo, kunye isahlulelo engqongqo eyahlula umthwalo evela abakhweli Ezomva apho kukho kwiqonga elivulekileyo ukuze impahla.