Intsingiselo yegama yedrama "lidume" Ostrovsky

Ubuchule wemidlalo Russian Aleksandra Nikolaevicha Ostrovskogo waziwa kakuhle kubafundi abaninzi kwiminyaka esikolweni. Waphila ubomi obude. Wazalelwa lamawaka ngonyaka asibhozo, anamanci mabini-wesithathu, wafa elinesibhozo anamanci asibhozo anesithandathu. Kwaye ubomi bakhe ke umhla ebaluleke kakhulu.

Lo nyaka ngamawaka osibhozo, anamakhulu mahlanu anesithandathu. Ngaloo nyaka, Alexander yasuka eMoscow ukuya eSt Petersburg, apho sasigcwele ubomi zoncwadi. Esavakalisa amaphephancwadi kakhulu zithandwa Russian, kwaye apha Ostrovsky wamomeleza umbhali wayo uzuko ophumelele emva eMoscow.

Iimpawu ze-xesha ekwathi kuyo umsebenzi obhalwayo

Umsebenzi idumileyo yale umbhali ephawulekayo yaba drama "lidume". A. N. Ostrovsky walibhala amawaka ngomnyaka wesithoba-amahlanu anamakhulu asibhozo. Yaye ngaphezu kwako konke, kufuneka kuthiwe ukuba ukuba eli xesha ebomini Russian. Ngaba iminyaka emibini kuphela ngaphambi kokuba utshintsho olukhulu, ukupheliswa serfdom. Eli xesha xa imixholo rose kunye nemiba ngaphambili bakhetha ukuhlala cwaka.

Ingqalelo mxholo Abantu ngelo xesha inxaxheba kulo. Nakumaphephandaba, yaye iincwadi, yeqonga. Ithatyathwa umdlalo wawongwa Prize Uvarov. Ngowe iwaka leminyaka asibhozo, anamanci mahlanu-yethoba kwi Maly Theatre kuqala abaqalise idrama, ebhalwe Ostrovsky - "lidume". Umxholo mdlalo nantsi i elinamanci mahlanu iminyaka uyakholiswa kubabukeli abaninzi.

Ngesakhiwo ngayo ilula. Ibonisa ubomi babantu eqhelekileyo eklasini womrhwebi kunye namava engaphakathi umlinganiswa ophambili ka UKaterina. uthando yayo abayinqobo kuye ngenxa yendoda yakhe. ubudlelwane Emva kothandiweyo wakhe Tikhon. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - intlonelo ngokwesithethe noThixo, yaye owabangela ukuba Kate kuzibulala kwimveliso kabuhlungu lokugqibela.

abalulekile. imisebenzi uhlobo

Kumdlalo wakhe, Alexander waqhubeka umxholo, ingcaphephe apho wazibonakalisa emva kwiminyaka eMoscow. Le motif eklasini zabarhwebi Russian - iklasi kunye namasiko alo ezizodwa. Aba bantu abo akathandi utshintsho ebomini babo. Baphila ubomi noko obulula, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo kubo - intlonipho izithethe. Kwaye emva kwaso bulumko lonke, nto leyo kakhulu kakuhle-yaziwa Alexander.

Ostrovsky okhethwe ngohlobo play "Ukuna" njenge idrama. Abafundi bazi ukuba imveliso isiphelo Heroine Catherine ufa ngaphandle ekoyiseni iimeko ezinzima ubomi zobuqu. Kodwa ke, le ncwadi yedrama kufuneka ujonge uhlobo ntlekele. Indlela eyiyo ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani le mveliso, ngokusekelwe lwendaba kunye nemingeni kule drama "lidume"?

Kungenzeka, kuba umbhali, kubalulekile ukubonisa weqonga ubunyani Russian, ngelo xesha ayibalulekanga yaye akazange mfuneko nobuntu olomeleleyo. Ukuba kukho abantu ababhalelwayo lwangaphakathi kunye nemilinganiselo yokomoya ubomi ngokwawo.

Uyayixabisa iintsapho yomthengisi. imisebenzi yokwakha elukhuni

Isidima yomthengisi yosapho zande kurhulumente, kungekhona ngenxa tofotofo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ukuthotyelwa ikhowudi ethile yokuziphatha. Le umjikelezo kakhulu, apho wonke umntu ethobela izithethe. UNyana ukuba kufuneka siqhubeke nomsebenzi kayise, kungekhona ukuya eyunivesithi okanye emsebenzini. Intombi kufuneka ibe ngamabona zizithobe ukuthanda yabazali.

Elise ngasechwebeni iVolga isixeko Kalinov, apho inyathelo kuthatha indawo, kukwayinto entle uhlobo hlabathi ezivaliweyo. Yaye iindaba ezinkulu ehlabathini ukufikelela ebunzimeni. Kalinov ezahlulwe ngayo linani lezithintelo.

Intsingiselo yegama yedrama "Ukuna" sisasazwa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo oluntsonkothileyo imisebenzi yokwakha. It has a inqanaba elisezantsi - ebisenyobeni kunye akho, aphakathi, apho abemi zendlu, kwaye top - ibhanki ophezulu iVolga. Kuba abemi kuhla aye ebisenyobeni - kunjani ukuya esihogweni, kwaye caca ukuya elunxwemeni - ube yiparadesi.

Eyona Heroine UKaterina. "Ukuna": inguqu ukusuka endala ukuya entsha

Kodwa kukho imveliso umlinganiswa ophambili, nto leyo eyahlukileyo. Xa uCatherine iya kumwonyo phantsi, ngoko weyisayo ngokwawo, ifikelela imeko paradisiacal yenkululeko. Kwaye ukuba uya ummango - ngoko yeza owayegulela ukufa. Ngenxa yokuba phezulu nasezantsi zihlangene. Phambi ichibi omnye kuphela jump.

Ukuhlala isixeko esifana Kalinowo wayeka. ovula kakhulu umfanekiso Kulibina umsunguli. Yena qulunqa izinto Ostrovsky wasungula edlulileyo ixesha elide, njenge ngentonga umbane, okanye akunakwenzeka - njenge umatshini motion ongunaphakade. Bonke abemi besixeko lwekamva Ziqulethe bayahlelwa abemi IRashiya ngoko. Zonke abalinganiswa ekudibaneni phakathi umyalelo endala kunye ezintsha, kuquka uCatherine.

"Ukuna" - umdlalo obonisa utshintsho ukusuka ihlabathi umrhwebi yemveli, apho kungekho Ikamva ngamnye, ukholo yabucala, kodwa ukuthobela kuphela ukuba samkelwe, kwihlabathi elitsha, ezisekelwe phezu umsebenzi ngamnye. Oku oyena nobangela iziganeko olulula le mveliso. Kodwa yintoni na intsingiselo yegama Drama "lidume"? Yiyiphi indima isenzeko idlala kuhlanganiselo mdlalo?

simanga Natural impilo a

Isaqhwithi - ayikho nje uphawu yomsebenzi, kodwa emathekweni ukuya Okwenziwayo wedrama. phenomenon avareji yendalo inempembelelo ebalulekileyo indlela abaziphethe ngayo abalinganiswa ezininzi. Lityhila amagama zabo. Analunye yonke ingqondo igama Drama "Ukuna" ngokusondeleyo ukuya umlinganiswa ophambili ka UKaterina.

Nkqu ubuntu kwawo ufana kwizimanga zendalo. Ngaphakathi ubuntu Katie akakwazi ukuza ndawonye ukuzibaxa izinto ezimbini ezazingasombululeki. Kuyinto kokubili umntu namasiko, kunye nobuwena, siphila ngomoya mihla, ngokutsho iimvakalelo zabo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba akukho ubhenca na amangqina yeentlanganiso zabo Tikhon kuye. Yena ngokwakhe Uyavuma kuyo.

Katherine, kwelinye icala, loo mntu ngokungxama, wade wandigrogrisa kuphosa ukuzisithelisa ezindaweni iVolga, yaye ngenxa yoko kusini na. On the enye - loo nto uhlonipha kakhulu. Yena ahlangabezane mathuba ukunyuka enkulu ecaweni. Yaye uthando lukaThixo kule piece izandi kucace kakhulu nesithuba. Kwaye, ngathi abantu abaninzi zonqulo ngelo xesha, umlinganiswa ophambili ifumana kwizimanga zendalo lokohlwaywa nguThixo. Kwaba ngexesha isiphango Kate siyasivuma isono sakhe.

imiphumo Bright, kodwa kabuhlungu

Okukhona umfundi kukucinga kuphela intsingiselo isihloko yedrama "Ukuna", kodwa ngeziganeko zebali lomdlalo, kokukhona wazi ukuba Catherine yi Akanangxaki nawuphi na umntu othile. Hayi Kabaniha na Boris, hayi Wild, kwaye yonke inkqubo yehlabathi. Ezinye Izinto njengabongamileyo kude kwihlabathi apho ahlala.

Ke utshaba iphambili Katie kaThixo ngaphakathi engqondweni yakhe. Uyayondela isithethe, ingqiqo okubalulekileyo isono, kwaye ngexesha elinye ufuna ukwenza ngokuyalelwa umphefumlo wakhe, uthando kunye nezinye iimvakalelo. Le ngxabano kakhulu phakathi komntu izinto. Kwaye akukho nje eqaqambileyo kakhulu, kodwa imiphumo ebuhlungu.