Russia Intaba: ingane ezahlukeneyo ebukeka

Nangona isibakala sokuba eRashiya yimeko enkulu, zintaba nje ngaphandle kweli lizwe, ngaphandle kwi Urals, leyo kwimimoya indlela yayo ukusuka Arctic ukuya kunxweme zibukele ye emaqeleni esemazantsi. intaba Russian - oku yinxalenye elincinane ngokwentelekiso kurhulumente, kuba indawo enkulu eli lizwe kakhulu kugcwele amathafa.

Mountains of the East Far

Okokuqala, sicebisa ukuba bafudukele kwimimandla kakhulu empuma. ezintabeni ilandelelanisiwe ngomgca ecocekileyo, kufuphi lwePasifiki, yaye ngaloo ndlela yenza umngxuma kakhulu rhoqo. Kufuphi Okhotsk ibekwe ikopi enye Dzhugdzhur Ridge (1906 m). Nje kumazantsi ibhanti ntaba enkulu kakhulu ukuya km 500 emikhulu kobonelelo eziliqela.

Ngomhla zwe ka eKamchatka iintaba waba kunye abanzi. Oku kucingwa ukuba kakhulu udibaniso kummango (3621 m). Ingongoma eliphezulu le lizwe - Key Sopka nge ekuphakameni 4750 m.

South of ezintabeni eSiberia

Aya le kumda osemazantsi lizwe iintaba inkulu Russian. Le uluhlu iqulathe zeAltai, kwiintaba Western Sayan Transbaikalia, Eastern Sayan, ummandla izimvu, Aldan Plateau kwaye uba ephakeme. Lonke uluhlu ntaba kwasekwa elithile elizibalula Caledonian, izimvu, kunye ukusonga Hercynian. Lo mmandla lonke ngummandla ziintshukumo zenyikima, apho amandla iinyikima zisenokwahluka kakuhle kumanqaku e-5 ukuya ku 7.

Ekubeni ezintabeni Russian ibekwe intliziyo kurhulumente, isimo sezulu zwekazi. Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi kuvandlakanywa nezitya zokutshiza intermountain, apho umoya rhoqo enzima stagnates. Xa ezintabeni Southern eSiberia zavela imilambo emikhulu ezifana Lena, Irtysh, Yenisei, Katun kunye nabanye.

ezintabeni phambene

Iintaba phambene kwi imephu Russia nkqo kunqunyulwa phantse yonke imimandla zemozulu kweli lizwe. inkqubo Intaba kule ndawo kwasekwa ngasekupheleni Paleozoic. iincopho Intaba kule ndawo jikelele kubude kancinane ngaphantsi kwe 1500 kweemitha. Ingongoma eliphezulu le Urals - Mount umhlawuli, oko kukuthi kummandla polar (malunga 1499 m). Inxalenye liphantsi kakhulu kwi kummandla kumda kunye Kurgan uy River (102 m). Eliphezulu ntaba Uluhlu - Zigalga, nto leyo nigcobe iincopho ezisixhenxe phezu kweemitha 1200.

Caucasus

Caucasus - intaba idumileyo Russian. neentlambo zayo emikhulu ndasolula phakathi lweCaspian kunye Black Seas. Kukho ubungqina bokuba ntaba abaseAfrika ukuba ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-15. Iminyaka. Ukongeza, ukuphakama kwiincopho abaseAfrika iyaqhubeka kowavelela eziliqela iisentimitha konyaka ngamnye, kwaye ngexesha lethu.

Ngomhla kummandla Russia yinxalenye kuphela ababakhe uluhlu - nakummango kumntla Greater eCaucasus entabeni kuluhlu. Inxalenye weentaba mmandla incinane kakhulu, kodwa ebonakala ngu unengxubevange-mhlaba. Le ntaba iphezulu kwakhona Russia ngeposi apha. Kwaye ke incopho eliphezulu eCaucasus kunye mazwe - Elbrus (5642 m). Intaba iincopho eziqhelekileyo ezinomyinge Indawo 5000 neemitha kunye nangaphezulu kwindawo engundoqo, kwicala emikhulu yamanzi-eyahlula. Kule ndawo baqhele ukuba babe iliwa yingozi uyawa zekhephu.

inkqubo Intaba eRashiya na izimvo ngokwenene emangalisayo kunye unique ezinomtsalane. Iya isanda, abahlali amathafa kunye neli ezintabeni ukonwabela ubuhle babo.