Indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela kubantwana - uluhlu lweengcamango

Bangaphi abantu emhlabeni, ezininzi iingcamango. Ngoko kukho ngoku kwaye njalo bekuhlala njalo. Kwaye inxulumene nayiphi na umbuzo. Ngoko, umzekelo, umntu oyedwa uya kucebisa ngombuzo othi "njani ukuphatha umkhwehlela kubantwana", enye enye isiraphu, yesithathu iya kunika imithi yendabuko, kwaye yesine iya kuthetha ukuba ukukhwehlela akufanele kuphathwe. Kule meko, wonke umntu uya kulungele ngendlela yakhe, kwaye indlela nganye yonyango isebenza ngendlela yayo. Ngoko ke, kwimibono eyahlukileyo eyahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ngokubanzi iinkcukacha.

Ukuqhaqhazela abantwana kubangelwa yinto yokuphila, edlalwa njengento eqhelekileyo, ngenxa yokuba Siyabulela kwisikhwehlo sokuthi umntwana uhlambulule i-bronchi yakhe. Ukutya malunga namaxesha ama-15-20 ngosuku - oku kuqhelekileyo kwiintsana. Ukuqhwala kuyindlela ekhuselekileyo yomzimba ukuxhalabisa kwindlela yokuphefumula, okokuthi. Ukukhukula, umntwana uyayicoca indlela yokuphefumula esuka kwi-sputum kunye neentsholongwane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukukhwehlela okunjalo, abazali bathabatha uphawu lokuqala lokugula baze baqale ukuphatha umntwana "nomntwana" ofanayo. Bamnika izibonda kunye ne-syrups, ngaloo ndlela ukukhwehlela ngakumbi kunye nokukhuseleka komzimba. Kungoko, ngaphambi kokuthatha unyango, kuyimfuneko ukuseka isizathu esona.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhwehlela kubantwana kwenzeka ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwelarynx, bronchi okanye trachea. Kulezi ziko zifumaneke i-receiver receptors, ukucaphukisa okubangela ukukhwehlela. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, umntwana ekuqaleni kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba uxolo kunye noxolo, kunye nesondlo esifanelekileyo. Ngethuba lokugula, ukutya komntwana kufuneka kube nobutyebi kwiivithamini kunye neemaminerali. Kufanelekile ukunika umntwana izithelo kunye nemifuno eninzi. Ngelo xesha, ukutya kufuneka kube phezulu kwiekhiloji, kwaye isiselo kufuneka sibe ninzi. Oku kuya kunceda nje kuphela ukukhusela ukungcola komzimba, kodwa ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokukhutshwa kwe-sputum kwi-bronchi.

Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana, ngokukodwa kumncinci, kunzima ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo lokunyanga: ezinye iziyobisi kunye nezindlela zibonakala ziyingozi, kanti ezinye zingasebenzi. Apha, umzekelo, kunokukhwehlela inyanga ezi-5? Ekuboneni kokuqala, kubonakala umbuzo onzima, kodwa empeleni impendulo ilula - kulungile, ngaphandle kokulinda ukugula, ukuyixwayisa okokuqala. Ukwenza oku, iziyobisi ezikhuselayo eziqinisa imfutho ziza kunceda. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizonyango kwamukelwe elinye lamachiza-a-immunomodulators "Derinat". Eli liyeza linga kunikwa iintsana ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi. Iqinisa amandla omzimba, ukuthintela ukungena kwamagciwane kumzimba. Ezi zinyathelo zokukhusela zivame ukuvumela umntwana ukuba aphephe eso sifo nangona edibene nabathwali besifo.

Abanye abantwana banomzimba okhuselekileyo kwaye balondoloze umzimba, abanye ba buthathaka, ngoko umzimba wabo ukhululekile ukufumana ubandezeleka. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zabantu kunye nezonyango ukunqoba isifo. Nangona kunjalo, abazali abanombuzo wendlela yokuphilisa ukukhwehlela kwabantwana abangaphantsi konyaka omnye, kufuneka basebenzise kuphela kwiingcali ezifanelekileyo. Akuyimfuneko ukuba ithathelwe unyango lomntwana ngexesha elincinci. Umzimba wakhe ngeli xesha lisebuthathaka kakhulu kwaye unyango olukhethiweyo lungonakalisa kakhulu.

Phakathi kweengcebiso, indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela kubantwana, izilwanyana ezininzi. Ngoko, umzekelo, ijusi evela kwiklabishi entsha kunye neeshukela yayisetyenziswe njengomqhubi we-wheezing kunye nokukhwehlela. Akunambi uncedo kunye nesiraphu, kuphekwe kwi-1 intloko yee-anyanisi, i-apula e-1, iitato ezintathu. Brew konke oku kuyimfuneko kwi-1 ilitha yamanzi kude kube yilapho umbane ungaphantsi kwehafu. Isiza kufuneka sinikezelwe umntwana rhoqo kathathu, esinye isipuni. Ungalungisa isiraphu kwi-orange. Ukwenza oku, i-orange yolwandle kufuneka ihlanjwe kakuhle kunye ne-peel, uyizalise ngeshukela uze upheke imizuzu engama-30. Uluhlu olunjalo lwesiraphu lunceda ngomkhuhlane owomileyo. Thatha iindleko kwi-1-2 teaspoonfuls ngexesha lokuhlaselwa nganye kwesibhobho. Ukongezelela, unokwenza uxinzelelo kunye nokuphuza.

Kukho iinketho ezininzi kunokukhwehlela kubantwana, kodwa ngamnye kufuneka athathwe ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuqaphela. Wonke umntwana uhlukile. Ngako oko, ngaphambi kokuphatha ukukhwehlela kubantwana, kufuneka uhlale unxibelelana nodokotela.