Ulawulo lwezimali State

zemali State ulawulo yenziwa rhoqo ngabasemagunyeni ezizodwa. ERashiya, ubukho umzimba omnye ungekho amandla ngokupheleleyo. Eyona ndlela iphambili ulawulo ukuphunyezwa kweenjongo eziphambili zomgaqo-nkqubo karhulumente. Lo msebenzi eyabelwe kumagunya kaMongameli, ngubani ukulungiselela ukugcinwa kwemimiselo esekwe ngomthetho mali kunye berhafu.

State yolawulo lwezimali isekelwe phezu amalungelo omgaqo-siseko kunye nemisebenzi abemi. State izixhobo zolawulo nokuphuhlisa uludwe lwemisebenzi ezahlukeneyo ezikhokelela ekuzuzweni kweenjongo eziphambili zeqhinga. Ukuhambelana zonke nemimiselo nemigangatho ziboniswe malunga nexabiso, nto leyo ukuthelekisa data ngamaxesha awohlukeneyo kunye umkhondo namandla.

ulawulo lwemali karhulumente yinkqubo apho onke amacandelo e kunxibelelwano close kunye intsebenziswano. Ukuba kwilizwe lethu, nayo yonke imibutho yasekuhlaleni uxanduva ukudala ikomiti okanye arhente federal, ngoko, umzekelo, eFransi, yonke organ kuxhomekeke abalungiseleli, ngamnye kubo uza ukuthatha unonophelo inkcitho ngenjongo kweemali mali kunye, kakade, ukuyilwa ngokupheleleyo mali ngenxa ezahlukeneyo amazinga.

Kunokuba kulingane ibonisa iintlobo ezithile zolawulo lwemali karhulumente ku France:

1. Iveliswe yi kolawulo yiKhabhinethi uyifaka kwigunya evunyiweyo.

2. Ixesha ngeposi. Eyenziwa yi-Accounting Chamber athetha ekuphumezeni iithagethi.

3. Ulawulo Inter-zolungiselelo.

Ummiselo ezikhoyo Russian Federation ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa kumasebe ahlukeneyo, ulawula kwisakhelo izifundo ngamnye imbumba okanye kwelizwe liphela. Zonke ezi imizimba, kukho malunga 66. Noko ke, abalawulwa umanyano banelungelo kwimfundo imizimba ezongezelelweyo ngempumelelo enza uhlolo emhlabeni. Le ethile kuphela kwalo mbutho yemithetho karhulumente ukuzimela zabo ngokugqithiseleyo, ngokuba imisebenzi iinkonzo phantsi azilawulwa kwaye ngokubambisana.

State yolawulo lwezimali of Russia unako lungohlulwa lube zezi ntlobo zilandelayo: urhulumente, kaMongameli, yasepalamente, kwaye uphicotho yomtshutshisi. Ngenxa yoko, indlela ngumongameli iintloko Head of State, nto leyo zidityaniswe kuqinisekisa inzaliseko nemimiselo-siseko, ukunika isiseko esisemthethweni lwabemi uxanduva ngokusilela ukuthobela nezibophelelo. Ukongeza, umthetho wakhutshwa "Kwi-Main Control Directorate of nguMongameli Russian Federation", nolubonise imisebenzi esisiseko kunye nemisebenzi ekufuneka yenziwe yi imizimba zolawulo-mali karhulumente.

ulawulo zepalamente senziwa ngokusebenzisa Chamber of Accounts. Le umzimba ijolise ukuvavanya ukusebenza wokuphunyezwa mali kunye nokuthotyelwa kunye data acwangciswe ngaphambili. Iingcali ukufunda iithagethi simo ngokusekelwe apho ukugqiba ngendlela eyiyo kwaye ngobuchule mali inkcitho zobuncwane oluqhutywa phaya ngokomlinganiselo zasekuhlaleni nezesizwe. Ukuba ngexesha lokuhlolwa watyhila ineempazamo okanye ubugqwetha, abameli of Accounts kwiGumbi unelungelo lokufuna ukuba utshintsho kwinkqubo ukusekwa kunye nokusasazwa lwabiwo-mali. Ukuze benze oku, banikela amacandelo iingcebiso ezithile yokubopha.

Ekugqibeleni, kukho inani elikhulu enjalo imizimba ababandakanyekayo kolawulo kwindawo ethile, umda kakhulu ukukwazi kwabo ukuphembelela ngaboni. Kule uqhagamshelo kufuneka athathe amanyathelo eziphathekayo ukukhawulezisa inkqubo ulawulo kunye nolungelelwaniso ngokomyalelo ngabasemagunyeni.