IL-26, ikuqhuma zokuzingela: uyilo kunye neempawu

Ngexesha leMfazwe Patriotic Enkulu kwiimfuno Wezomkhosi zabemi abamba inani elikhulu shotgun wokuzingela. Inkoliso yawo yatshatyalaliswa. Emva kwemfazwe, ilizwe kwakufuneka i "Akubar" lwemali kunye nenyama nezilwanyana zasendle. Umba yokungabikho kwezixhobo kuzingela bavuka ingakumbi kabukhali. Amandla waphuma waya ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu. Ukuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yabantu babo, iqalise ngobuninzi imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo imikhono, kuquka zokuzingela ezithandwa kakhulu yaba-IL 26.

Isishwankathelo imveliso eyenziweyo kwi Izhevsk

Izhevsk idume izixhobo mveliso yayo. Phakathi imizekelo afohlela ezikhutshiweyo kubo:

• IL-43. Ezakhiwe ezisebenza ezi imipu yaqokelelwa inxalenye eseleyo yachukumisa pre-imfazwe. Umfuziselo yafakwa brandtrubkami eyenziwe yokungeneli ngentsimbi esemgangathweni. -IL 43 yinkqubo enokuthenjwa kakhulu.
• IL-54. Kuyinto umpu kabini-barreled kunye lutshixo kathathu. Uyilo akukho olongezelelweyo-Ingekalili adubule.
• IL-57. Umfuziselo yaveliswa ngowe-1957. Le mveliso uba imiphanda tye nesithandwa sakhe. Uyilo efanayo-IL-54. Le mifuziselo ziyahluka kubungakanani ungamalungu. -IL-57 lixhotyiswe ngesango obhityileyo neyokucwangcisa bhokisi kunye nezivelayo evela kumacala kweetyhubhu umphanda ubambo.
• IL-58. Iveliswe ukususela 1958. Yathatha umfuziselo zokuzingela IL-57.
• IL-26. Mbutho elalenziwe ukususela 1969 ukuya 1975. Yenzelwe emthethweni 12 gauge, nesetyenziswa umsi kunye msi powder. Model ngempumelelo iindidi ezahlukeneyo ngokuzingela asetyenziswa wabaqalayo engahlawulwayo okanye iingcali. gun eyenzelwe angumfuziselo IL-54. Ezahlukeneyo imodeli data lwekeyboard hub. Lo msebenzi kwi IL-54 yenza waqonda iluhlaza. Umfuziselo omtsha ayisindi indawo nembasa ethole kugwayimbo, actuated ngohlobo intloko lever kumise.
• -IL 26E. imodeli mbutho ifumene abasebenzisi zayo zombini iimarike basekhaya angaphandle. Amazwe 200 lamawaka. Pieces kwathengiswa. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, -IL 26,-IL 26E umpu kufakwa yindlela lula umsebenzi ejector zabanezidingo ezizodwa kungumceli-self-imodeli, kunokuba oluphuculiweyo ukwahluka ka-IL-54.

Njengoko mbutho ihlolwe?

ukuvulwa kwakhona Active of afohlela lokuloba yaqala ukufika yoxolo. Enye kakhulu imifuziselo zexabiso eliphantsi, nto leyo ibalulekileyo kwisithuba post-imfazwe, ukwakhiwa leyo enokuthenjwa enobuchwepheshe, iye yaba ngompu kabini-barreled kuzingela IL-26.

uvavanyo lwemveliso mandatory esenzeka emva kokwakhiwa ibandla. Ngexesha uvavanyo,-IL 26 uwise kuhlolwa ngokusebenzisa iintlawulo ziyanyuswa msi wompu nabakwaziyo zokuphuhlisa ijelo kunye nemodeli block zezikhali 900 kg / 1cm square. ne 850 kg / 1cm square. baye bahlangana.

iimpawu yokusebenza

• Ukuvuleka - 12 mm.
• Ubude iintolo ezimbini - 73 cm.
• ubude egumbini 7 cm.
• mbutho Mass - 3.3 kg.
• Gun IL-26 mayixhotyiswe amajelo chrome receiver kunye gumbi.
• yazala Right nge isicheme constriction 0.5 mm (ebizwa ngokuba "poluchok") osisiphumo 55% ngokuchaneka ngomlilo.
• umgqomo Ekhohlo, ziliminxe leyo 0.1 cm, ngokuba "ziliminxe ngokupheleleyo." yokulwa kwakhe ukuchaneka-65%.

amajelo ukubhola komgqomo

Umzekelo le nkqubo sele egqibile IL-54, inkosi Izhevsk isityalo zatshintsha channel bepali e-IL-26. Gun zixhotyiswe iziqu kunye ububanzi of 18.5 mm, njengoko kwakunjalo kunye IL-54, kunye 18.2 mm. Le ubukhulu ithathwa yamkelekile ukuba Imikhumbi yephepha. Xa usebenzisa nemoto ngentsimbi kukho ubukhulu ukungangqinelani kwengcaciso. Mbutho IL-26 a elungileyo zilwe iimbumbulu xa usebenzisa iphepha okanye iplastiki nesigqubuthelo. Ukusetyenziswa enemikhono metal kuquka ukwehla kwiziphumo ngokuchana-20%. Ngelo xesha linye ukwanda imbuyekezo ngexesha ukudubula. -IL 26 - umpu (umfanekiso eboniswe ngezantsi), ngokuchaseneyo umlingani walo IL-54, nto leyo eye i imilo eziphambili entanjeni.

Ukuhlanganisa

Yokugubungela komboko kusetyenziswa lacquer enganyangekiyo kakhulu, nto leyo ebizwa kwakhona ekudla ngokuba "ngekopi". Xa block izixhobo isicelo ipatheni inemibalabala "umbala kapok", apho imveliso unenxaxheba imbonakalo omhle kakhulu. Engxakini ukutyabeka ithathwa ukuxhathisa yayo ibuthathaka. Yinto izakulungiswa, enoba ubeke phezu "umbala kapok" solid bakelite ivanishi. Ngexesha ukusebenza nompu lacquer ngokukhawuleza zingacimeka ezimpahleni.

ezibonakalayo

Xa imveliso imijelo Umphanda-IL 26 kunye pads kusetyenziswa yesinyithi esiphakathi 15. Olu phawu ngokulula ngomshini. Emva kokuba umsebenzi ngayo ufakwa ukufudumeza unyango. iimpawu zayo zobugcisa enasilela grade 15 isixhobo 50RA, esetyenziswa ekuvelisweni-IL 54 zokuzenzela ne ayifuni unyango ubushushu.

Ukuze wenze le nkqubo kusetyenziswa ibhokisi yentsimbi ezele namalahle. Kule isikhundla Wasibeka umpu. Lo maleko metal aphezulu carbon kufumaneka bantu. Kwinkqubo yemveliso ebizwa ngokuba "cementation". Xa sobhedu pads eshushu, ukuba zasuswa kwibhokisi yazo inkosi zentsimbi kunye nkxu emanzini. Enye into ebalulekileyo xa wenza grouting ingqalelo ukuxhumana kwemveliso eshushu mpilo. Inkqubo lukhuni kuqulathe a izikhuseli deformation okungephi. Emva kokuba iibhloko imveliso unyango ubushushu barreled imikhono IL-26 afakelwa ukuba iibhloko igqityiwe.

Yintoni "priplotka"?

Enye yeengxaki eziyingxaki, nto leyo ngokufuthi bajongene gunsmiths ingqalelo iziqu kufanelekile emithini. Phakathi abathandi izixhobo lokuzingela shot, le nkqubo ikwabizwa ngokuba "priplotka". Kunye nesiqalo nokufika modeli efana IL-26, enze olo hlengahlengiso lula. Oku kungenxa yokuba kule kuyilo endaweni imipu evulwa aluhlaza abe lutshixo bar, leyo, ngokoluvo kwabasebenzisi isebenze lula. Kodwa guns "priplotka" zixhotyiswe Screw iluhlaza ibonelela ngezibonelelo mbutho ngakumbi.

device eziqwini

Komboko baye unyango ubushushu yaye enxulumene kunye nezinye ngokusebenzisa nokuhlangana. Ukuze benze oku, kuxhomekeke pre-umatshini kufanelekile, emva koko ngesiciko kwi isikhonkwane breech. Amanye amalungu buti itshixiwe kwi kunye izibiyeli: eliphezulu nengasezantsi. Umda Upper isetyenziswe njengendlela ngenxa ukuwina. Kuyinto yimveliso imilo trapezoidal, ezibandakanya iinxalenye ezimbini phakathi leyo efakwe ngelotha iposi lomnyango esetyenziselwa obandayo kwi IL-26 yengalo. Gun (eliboniswe ngezantsi) lixhotyiswe ngezikhonkwane ezimbini ezifunekayo ukuze Ngokufumana antabok ibhanti.

Kuba eyimveliso umandlalo Sekuphele okanye beech. Kulala kuba ngqo okanye imilo ngompu.

Isixhobo kubangela ke zona. Ukuyifaka kwi-IL-26 kwi umamkeli ubuvuvu (ebe) kukho vee ezikhethekileyo. Ekubeni shank kwakheka ngenxa yokuba i iimaski bottom ibhokisi receiver eqhotyoshelweyo zixhonywe emandlalweni eliphindiweyo-barreled.

Yintoni brandertrubki?

-IL 26 luye abuyele function. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ngesiciko okhethekileyo, ephantsi aphantsi koxinzelelo pen ukulwa leaf entwasahlobo. I inertial beqhumisa pin kunye ukubuya spring, ngokungafaniyo nenkqubo ensonovskoy azikho enye. La malungu IZH-26 uyidlulisele kwiqela lenjongo yomfumani. nitrogen yazo ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa Screw-CAPS ezizodwa chrome okanye brandertrubok. Le wenza kube lula ukuba ibattery umpu IL-26, xa kukho imfuneko. Umsebenzisi izimvo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezincomekayo: xa breakage ye kobethileyo akusekho mfuneko ibattery ngokupheleleyo mbutho structure (apho kwafuneka yokwenza nenkqubo ensonovskoy gun yokulungisa). Ukuze endaweni isikhonkwane ukudutyulwa kwanele ukuba ukhulule brandertrubku kuyimfuneko.

Ezi mveliso chrome enze imisebenzi ezimbini:

• Ingaba nezidanga phezu kwamagqabi ikhaka imifanekiso kabini-barreled ka-IL 26 kunye IL-54.
• Nqanda kokutsha metal kufuphi Ekungeneni alaba kunokwenzeka.

into cocked njani kwaye adubule kwi shotgun ukuzingela?

izando webutho eyenziwa ngokusebenzisa iimpawu ezizodwa ezibekwe phezu yomfumani. Le nkqubo ababandakanyekayo webutho kunye yekubeka. Esebenzisa yokuvulwa yokuqala ngenxa izando buti ezi cocked uze angabalekela angene izihlalo awodwa zilahlwa kwi zengalo lomnyango nesabelo. imbangela Front banazo ngasemthonjeni ethintela iminwe ngenxa yokwenzakala kwi 'umnyele neyesibini ngelixa ukubeka. Oku ekuso ukuba imipu obuphezulu. inkqubo ensonovskaya Standard inika tshixo ngumntu fuse oluzenzekelayo izikhonkwane kuphela. Vala uphelelwe kunye zokuxhathisa enikwe kwi-IL-26. gun uphawu iqulethe komnye umgangatho ebalulekileyo: kukho nokwehla kancinane kungena kwinkqubo kule modeli. Yena owazenza iziqu evulekileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuba asuse ezibangela ukusuka indhlebe, kufuneka usebenzise ubhontsi ilungelo lokurhoxisa iqhosha ukhuseleko kwindawo ngaphambili, kwaye ngomnwe ngaphambili cofa amagwegwe shutter ukukhululwa. Emva koko, lo imiphanda zivaliwe. Le nkqubo ifanayo lwaqhutywa kwi gumbi undesirably ityala, ekubeni oku kubandakanya shot imveliso engalindelekanga.

Xa ke ukudilizwa kwezixhobo?

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, enze ukulungiswa, ukucocwa okanye imipu grease, ukuhlolwa, kwakunye nangexesha zothutho IL-26 yaphukile kubini phantsi:

• umphanda nesiphelo-mbi;
• receiver kunye ebhedini.

Ukuze ibattery umpu okuhlala, kufuneka:

• Tsala i hook shank kwikroba. Ngenxa yale manipulation ngesa- ziya kuqhawulwa.
• Le lever lwekeyboard yabuyela ekunene. Emva koko, lo imiphanda ayahlulwa ephuma kwisamkeli.
• Jikelezisa ikhawunta-ngku Screw kugcina isibiyeli.
• Khulula ngezikhonkwane ukuze kukhuselwe USM isiseko.
• Ukusebenzisa screwdriver, gunya yasentwasahlobo vzvoditeley. Emva koko, lo bhokisi wamkela nge kufika ukukhanya waza wehla ukususa kuloo mandlalo. Oku kunika ukufikelela kuzo zonke ezisebenza nompu, leyo ngoku lubricated nokuyicoca.

disassembly Eminye iqulathe la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Vzvoditeli isusiwe ephuma kwisamkeli emva kokuba gu ngaphakathi ngaphandle ngezikhonkwane lutshixo lusetyenziswayo. Kubalulekile ukuba ukulahlekelwa ngabo.
• Ukususa uphelelwe, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba asingabo abo asuswayo phantsi yintshukumo emthonjeni. Ukulungiselela le njongo kusungula kufuneka isuswe kunye limiters.
• Qhosha ukususa fuse emva kokuba unkqonkqozile kulo liya kugcinwe pin.

imodeli Ejector mbutho IL-54

Ngowe-1969, usebenzisa isiseko kwinkqubo-IL 54, inkampani waqalisa imveliso ye imodeli entsha bezezhektornoy-IZH-26 E.

Le gun kabini-barreled kwayilwa njenge isixhobo hlukanisa indlela ejector. izixhobo gun IL-26 E kuyafana njengakwi IL-26.

Indlela ukucima indlela ejector?

Ekuzingeleni ingathengwa IL-26E na amatyala buthathaka izando emithonjeni igqabi Ejector (izando). Ukuthintela oku, emthonjeni kufuneka njalo phantsi. Ungasebenzisa isikhonkwane okanye olifunayo wire bepali esebenzisa apho forend kobonelelo. Ejector uzigcina sivala. Phambi kokuba ufake zengalo umva, kucetyiswa ukuba Ingekalili i izando ejection. Ukunxiba Kungenjalo bekuya kuba nzima okanye kuqulatha indlela mbutho umonakalo.

Inkqubo isando cocking luquka izigaba ezibini:

• Isikhonkwane lifakwa umngxuma inxalenye engentla ihamile.
• Ukusebenzisa isikhonkwane njengekhubalo, kufuneka Ingekalili. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngokuthe: Esokuqala cocked 'umnyele, uze - owesibini.

click cwaka iya kubonisa ukuba squad yenziwa ngokupheleleyo. Wona ukuqala kuthelekiswa phambi zengalo kufuneka ibe nibeke okungephi.

ongakhetha

Ubukho iifyuzi kunye ejector mbutho njengokwemihla eSoviet Union, yaye namhlanje ayikho kwemfuno phakathi abasebenzisi basekhaya. Zokuzingela-IL 26 E obusenzelwa kumazwe angaphandle. Xeshanye yokuba kuveliswe le modeli wenziwa ngu uguqulelo yakhe iyunifomu entsha ye-IL-26 - 1C. Le umpu emva kovavanyo lothelekiso kunye iingalo yokungenisa efanayo ibe neziphumo ezihle. Nangona zonke iingenelo i-IL-26-1S, mbutho kuthotho imveliso hayi eseke. Iingcali bathi oku yokuba imarike iingalo, umfuziselo Akubizi kakhulu kwaye kube lula --IL 58m. Isebenzisa ukuvuleka-12 we kwaye unawo amandla efanayo naleyo-IL 26 umpu.

reviews

Ngokutsho reviews, imikhono-IL 26 zinenkqubo ethembekileyo, leyo phantse aluchaphazeli iminyaka. Ngokutsho abanikazi, abathenga mbutho kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, iimpawu "ubudala" kubonakala kuphela ngaphandle. Ngaphakathi, yonke into zikwimeko egqibeleleyo: umhlwa angamchukumisi le ziliminxe kunye poluchoka. Ngokutsho abasebenzisi, iziphene umphandle zidla zibangelwa iziphene Ingalo ukhathalelo.

Kakade ke, abanye abantu, ukufumana IL-26 ubudala, ngamanye amaxesha qaphela sites ukurusa omncinane phakathi USM. Ngaphandle koku, le nkqubo yonke isebenza kakuhle. Abanikazi dvustvolok yokuzingelwa gunsmiths abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba ususe izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukusetyenziswa umhlwa ngenxa zokucoca carburetors kunye negrisi "ballistol".

Ngokutsho kwabanye abanini, ndizingela zokuzenzela -IL-26, xa kuthelekiswa IL-54, kunye ngezibonelelo ezimbalwa, esizibonakalisa ukuvela wada wabiliswa uphela. Indlela ukufumana izixhobo nezinye abalandeli shot, ubutyebi bamanzi ngamnye ukuba umpu ngamnye. Ngokutsho sisetyenziswe kule modeli inkqubo isixhobo ukuphumeza wada wabiliswa uphela kwi IL-26 kunzima, nokuba esetyenziselwa ukudubula iiterminal ze battery, iinzipho zinqunqwe okanye shot yentsimbi.

Namhlanje, i afohlela-IL-26, kwakunye nezinye abadala, enziwe Izhevsk, kakhulu imfuneko. Nangona akukho lwepaki ukufumana kubo akukho lula.

Hunting mbutho IL-26 ne-IL 26E kwaba ukusebenza yabo ephakamileyo kunye nokuthembeka. Ezi guns uvumele ukusetyenziswa zonke iintlobo iimbumbulu kunye ukuqhuba ezingela kwisibanzi ezahlukeneyo.