Ka-52K "Katran": iimpawu, iifoto

Usiwe sinendawo kusoloko ukwenza neemfuno ezizodwa. Bona ezisebenza kwiimeko ezinzima: ukufuma, ityuwa ulwandle, umahluko ubushushu kunye nemimoya yonakalisa ngokuvisisana nezakhiwo ngokuzala kunye lokubolekwa, sikagesi izityalo amandla ekwinqwelo. Design Bureau. Kamov kwilizwe lethu liye efunde amava atyebileyo ekudalweni le udidi koomatshini amashumi eminyaka wakhonza Navy. Umzekelo entsha isizukulwana entsha yenethiwekhi-based ntaka Ka-52K "Katran" ngoku ungena inkonzo Russian lwaphela. Ngaye thina asazi kangako, kodwa inkcazelo epapashwe kwimithombo evulekileyo, ibonisa yokusebenza yayo mihle. Sekunjalo, yena - "umzalwana" "Alligator", hayi ngaphandle kwesizathu, uthathwa ezona ukulwa ntaka ehlabathini.

"Alligator" yaye "Katran"

Yintoni na le matshini? Njengoko kucacile kwisihloko, le Ka-52K eqhele kwimekobume yaselwandle kunye neemfuno Navy nenguqulo Ka-52 "Alligator". Imbonakalo jikelele, ukusebenza kunye kwezikhali phakathi koomatshini ezimbini umahluko engeyiyo kangako, kodwa ke. Bobabini zenzelwe ukuba ukuhlasela ekujoliswe kumphezulu, kodwa unako ukusombulula ingxaki ngezisongelo air counter emkhosini. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, iimeko ezizodwa iindlela kunye neendibano, kwakunye imiba nokuxhasa-moya fuselage eyenzelwe ulwandle-based, kufuneka umzobo ofanelekileyo, ngokubonelela ukutyabeka anti-umhlwa kuzo zonke iziqalelo zoyilo, lithetha uphawu ekhethekileyo aze alungelelaniselwe neemeko zemozulu-moya. Konke oku Ka-52K na, kodwa ngaphandle koko ...

iqhosha lemenyu

Xa sithelekisa eqhelekileyo indiza emhlabeni kunye moya carrier emngangathweni, ingakumbi helipad Cruiser okanye enye inqanawa umphezulu, iteknoloji isithuba-based umahluko ocacileyo olinikiweyo. I ezincinane isithuba singene, iiyunithi kokukhona nga kubonelelwe, yaye kulula ukukhonza, ngemoto kungena yokuma. Kuye ixabiso kwi plane yokuqala, leyo kuphazamisa nokuwela Ekungeneni ezizodwa bunyusa ntaka ngokuthotywa emngangathweni, kodwa omoya Iphiko ludlala indima ntaka ebalulekileyo mihla. Ingcamango iincakuba ukusonga compact asinto intsha, lisetyenziswa kwi iisampulu ezininzi zombini yasekhaya (Ka-26), kunye amazwe. Ka-52K "Katran" lixhotyiswe ngesixhobo ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwixesha elingaphantsi komzuzu, kwakunye nokunciphisa kumlinganiselo ngokubanzi, wabuza zidlala moya. Olu khetho ekuqaleni isuke yi ukukwazi ukusebenzisa oomatshini yolu hlobo eklasini ntaka "Mistral", ukufunyanwa apho, ngenxa yezizathu zezopolitiko akazange athathe indawo. Noko ke, imfuneko ntaka emngangathweni kuhlala efanelekileyo, ngakumbi njengoko iinqanawa ezifanayo ukwakhiwa eRashiya. Ngenxa yoko, isalathisi ileta eyongezelelweyo "K" lithetha "nqanawa."

Avionics

Sinendawo ntaka Ka-52K "Katran" kukho iimpawu ayo kakhulu bengengabo iinjineli kuphela CB "Kamov", kodwa ubukhulu becala kunye neengcali KRET (Ukukhathalela of technology radio), livelise avionics eyahlukileyo kuye. Ziphuculwe eyayifakwe radar unako ukusebenza kuluhlu sentimitha ezitsho, ngokubonelela uluhlu ukwanda kwiindawo ekujoliswe (amakhulu amabini khilomitha, kabili uluhlu owamkelekileyo). Lo matshini unako ukwenza yokulwa lamaphulo kwiimeko phantse zero ukubonakala kunye bonke weathers. Arms Control and ukuqondwa umfanekiso "Hunter", zisekelwe kumgaqo laser-umqadi ube mnye, inika ukujoliswa kunye imijukujelwa homing phezu kweqela labasebenzi kunye ngokususela kwingcaciso efunyenwe kwimithombo yangaphandle. Enye iseti of "Crossbow", ishenxisa ifuthe uphazamiseko. Zonke izixhobo ekwinqwelo Ka-52K ziveliswa eRashiya yaye akukho analogue ehlabathini.

izikhali

Le firepower of the milk kumatshini, yena unqwenela ukutshatisa izakhono moya yokuhlasela phambi-umgca ngaphezu kumfanekiso eliqhelekileyo kumgangatho ntaka, ngokuqhelekileyo elisombulula ingxaki lokubhaqa kwesimo lweenqanawa ezintywilayo utshaba nokuhlangula amaqela. Oku "itanki flying" (kunokuba umbhuqi) Ca-52K lixhotyiswe kunye nenkqubo yokhuselo on-ibhodi "Vitebsk", equka inkqubo yolawulo mm-30 olukhawulezayo-gun nesikhokelo enomjukujelwa station, amalungiselelo phantsi moya, ezizezi:

- evuthayo "umoya-phantsi";

- multi-injongo SD "isivunguvungu";

- evuthayo "Enalitini" ( "umoya-moya").

Oku kwanele ngeenjongo zokunika inkxaso enempumeleo ukuya iiyunithi indiza ezayo, abathintela nepokotho bokuxhathisa kwaye betha utshaba iinqwelo vehicles kuzo zonke iiklasi.

Kodwa loo nto bonke.

anti-ntaka

Yibani Ka-52K umgangatho, nto leyo alinayo nayiphi na ntaka ehlabathini. It ingafakwa avionics, evumela ukuba ukusungulwa nokhokelo imijukujelwa ezintsha anti-nqanawa lohlobo X-31 okanye X-35 okwazi ukwambatha emazantsi ithagethi enkulu zaselwandle. Ngaphambili, isikhali ukuthwala iinkqubo ezithile kuphela moya esekelwe kwi-moya ukuhlasela phambi-line MIG-29K kunye Su-30. Le ntaka, nto leyo kuhlasela Cruiser yotshaba okanye umdlali ophethe moya - igama elitsha amaqhinga amadabi yezinto aselwandle. Lo mhlaba zonke kubaluleke nangakumbi ngenxa ukubonakala ophantsi ntaka kunye nokukwazi kwabo ukuhambisa endaweni, balahlekisa radars Doppler ekwaziyo yokubona "" kuphela izinto ezihambayo.

iimpawu

Ngenxa ulwazi oluncinane kwezinye parameters besikhundla moya Ka-52K, iimpawu "Qatran" uyakwazi kugwetywa kwayo izizalwane zelungu, "Ka-50" Black Shark "kunye Ka-52" Alligator ". Kukho isizathu ukucinga ukuba ingabi mbi, yaye kusenokwenzeka Zizigqithile kubo, nangona mhlawumbi kancinci. Ngoko ke, lo aselwandle imilinganiselo ntaka nama-14 (ubude) x 5 (ubude) x 7.3 (evulekile) m xa sangqa izikrufu eziphambili kweemitha 14.5. Ingami Isantya - 260 km / h, ubuninzi - 300 km / h. Uluhlu zokusebenza - 460 km off ubunzima (Ubuninzi) - 10.8 t silingi bobuqili -. 5500, ndawonye - 4000. Le mveliso iquka ezimbini iinjini yegesi VK-2500.

amathuba

Ngokutsho umyili oyintloko we "Kamov" Sergeya Miheeva, inkampani basayine imvumelwano neSebe lezoKhuselo obonelelo kweeyunithi ukuya ku 2020 146 of the Ka-52K. Iifoto lokuqala "yokukhwabusha" umatshini baqala ukungena Navy, ipapashwe koonondaba. 32 kubo ezilungiselelwe Russian "Mistral", kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba emva kokuba ekufunyanweni ntaka bamazwe baseYiputa ziya kusiwa ukuguqulwa kweli lizwe, nangona kunjalo, xa ukusebenza kwamanye amazwe, kunye iimpawu umda kancinane. Ubuncinane ekwindla ka-2015 ikhontrakthi amahlanu iimoto sisayinwe ngabameli baseYiputa, Russian Federation. Ukongeza, le ntaka Russian ubonisa umdla icala French, nangona xa ngokukhanya exacerbation kutshanje le meko ngamazwe kunzima ukuqikelela uphuhliso ngempumelelo intsebenziswano zomkhosi-technical kunye kwamazwe angamalungu NATO.