Iintaka ezingavamile: i-parrot idliwe

I-parrot yokutshiswa (eyaziwa ngokuba yiyodwa) ngoku isilwanyana esiqhelekileyo. Wamkela igama ngenxa yembala ekhethekileyo kunye nobukho bomgca ophawulekayo- "umgca" entanyeni.

Ubungakanani beentaka zifikelela kuma-50 cm, ubude bamaphiko ngu-16-17 cm. I-plumage ibonakale: uhlaza okomhlaza ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uhlaza lwe-emerald kunye neentlobo ze-bluish emva kwekhanda. Amadoda emqaleni entanyeni emnyama ibonakala ityayi. Kwaye amaxesha amaninzi amabhinqa ayinalo "umgca". Umsila weentaka zide, zinyuka.

Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuba i-necklace ipharothi ineemilenze ezibuthathaka kwaye ihamba kakhulu emhlabathini. Ukunyakaza kwamasebe basebenzisa imilenze rhoqo.

Kukho malunga ne-subspecies ezilishumi elinesihlanu, ezimbini zazo sele zifile ngokupheleleyo. Ezona ziqhelekileyo zilandelayo:

- I-Big Alexander iproti ye-parrots ngummeli omkhulu kulolu hlobo. Ubude balo bufikelela kuma-48-50 cm. Umbala woluhlaza obunobumba obuhlaza obunzima obunomhlaza obomvu; Ezi ntaka zihlala eNdiya, eBurma, e-Indochina naseSri Lanka. I-parrot ibeka igama layo egameni likaAlexandro Omkhulu. Ngokomlando, abaphathi be-general general bazisa nazo ezi ntaka, bebuya kwiiprojekthi zase-Asia.

- I -ocher-tree kaParrot Carmer - ibonakala njengeentlobo zangaphambili, kodwa incinci encinane, kwaye akukho zibala ezibomvu kumaphiko. La maqholi aphantsi komnyama omnyama kunye ne-redclust ebomvu, kwaye ejikeleze amehlo abo kukho amasongo e-orange. Le ntlobo ihlala kwiindawo ezimbini zehlabathi-eMzantsi Melika nase-Afrika. I-parakeet yokutshisa i-Krager ihambelane ngokupheleleyo kwi- Yurophu yaseNtshona. Izizathu zokuhlala kwakhe zifumaneka kwiidolophu ezinkulu zaseDutch naseJamani.

- I-parrot-parroted parrot - umzimba uhlaza okomnyama, kwaye isifuba nesisu zisepinki. Umbala oyingqunga-obomvu, entanyeni- "umsila" omnyama. Le ntaka ephakathi kwimizuzu engama-40 ubude. Kukho iintlobo ezintandathu zeeprototi ezinobomi eziqhankqalazi zaseKalimantan naseJava. Ezi ntaka azifanelekanga ukuzaliswa kwekhaya, ngoko zihlala zibanjwe ngabantu abadala.

- I-parrot yesiTshayina inemifuno eluhlaza obunobuncwane obunomhlaza. Unentloko eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge "sling" ebunzini lakhe kunye nomnyama omnyama "entanyeni" entanyeni yakhe. Ngokwesayizi, iiprototi zaseTshayina zidlula kakhulu i-rosewood. Bahlala kumzantsi-mpuma weTibet, i-Indochina, ngasentshonalanga ye-China.

- iProrot coyote - eyona nto imnandi yabameli beentaka zeentlobo. Iintsiba zazo zizityebi eziluhlaza kunye nomnqumo. Amadoda anentloko ebomvu nentloko kunye nentamo emnyama. Le ncinane kunazo zonke iiprototi zepasite - ubude bayo bu-35 cm kuphela.

- I-parrot enomxholo obomvu-inemifuno eluhlaza. Intloko - ebomvu ebomvu , ebomvu-eluhlaza kumacala. Emagxeni ehlombe - ibala elibomvu elibomvu. Intaka ayikho enkulu-ukuya kwi-35 cm ubude. Uhlala kwintshona yaseChina naseIndiya.

- I- paralytic ye-Himalayan i-ocherrel yinyoni enkulu ngokwaneleyo (ukuya kwi-40 cm ubude) kunye nekhanda elimnyama, "umtya" omnyama entanyeni kunye nemivimbo ebomvu emaphikweni. Unokuhlangabezana nale ntlobo kwiintaba zeentaba zaseNyakatho India nase-Indochina.

- I-Pigeon parrot - ibonakala ngombala obomvu entloko, entanyeni, phezulu nasemzantsi. Kwaye esiswini sakhe nasempilweni yakhe, unentsiba eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Eentanyeni, ezimbini ezinemibala "imigexo" -mnyama nomhlaza ohlaza okomhlaza. Le ntaka ihlala eSouth-West India.

- I-parrot e-long-tailed - eluhlaza nge-yellow tint kwicandelo eliphantsi lethole. Intloko yakhe ibomvu, kunye nomtya omnyama omnyama entanyeni. Ivela eSomatra, iKalimantan kunye nePeninsula yaseMalacca.

Ukugcinwa nokunyamekela

Umkhoxo weproti ngokukhawuleza ukusetyenziswa kwiimeko zasekhaya. Ezi ntaka zilungele ukufunda ukuthetha, zikhumbule amagama angama-60. Yiba nelizwi elibukhali, elikhulu.

Bondliwa ngomxube wembewu ye-canary, i-oats, i-millet kunye nengqolowa-malunga ne-35 grams ngosuku. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukutya kwezi ntaka kubandakanya imifuno, iziqhamo, amajikijolo, i-nut, imifino.

Hlala umsila weekhroti ngokunyamekela ngokumalunga neminyaka eyi-10-15. Bayafuna i-cage enkulu, kunye nokuvelisa-indlu yokuhlala. Ubumanzi bube buphezulu, kwaye iqondo lokushisa lifanele libe lincinane.

Umxokezi we-parrots uyingqingili kwaye wenze ifowuni enye kude kube sekupheleni kobomi.