Esakhula - lixesha self-determination

ixesha lokufikisa Long wahlala ngaphandle ingqalelo eyiyo zeesayikholojisti physiologists, yaye phantse zonke izifundo ezinxulumene-abahamba isikolo, banokuchaphazeleka ingakumbi elivisayo. Kodwa esakhula - ixesha xa isiphelo nokwanda kwabantu ithatha indawo moya elibonakalayo, kukho ihlabathi-yenza uze self-ukukhula, kukho imfuneko bekhetha amakhondo.

Adolescence luchaphazela 14 no-18 kwiminyaka kwaye luhlobo kwinqanaba eliphakathi phakathi kobuntwana nobudala. Ezi interim ichaza ezinye iimpawu nangokwasengqondweni ngamnye kwelinye icala, ilifa ukususela kwithuba elidlulileyo, ilungelo lokuzimela yabantu abadala, kwelinye - uza ukuchaza indawo yazo ehlabathini abadala. Ngako oko, le uphawu yokufikisa emiselwe uphuhliso babenobuchule neendlela ezimanyanisayo of self-lwazi, i-umahluko kweemfuno kunye kukuchaza kabanzi isikhundla esibalulekileyo.

umsebenzi lwiimi kolu phando iyaboniswa ukuba bokuqhelaniswa nezifundo zobungcali. Waba nomdla iimfundiso ezinxulumene kuquka self-ngcono: Ngoku kuza umnqweno ukwandisa kuphela inqanaba labo nenkcubeko, kodwa umnqweno wokuba abanye umdla. Ukungena ekuqaleni iphumelele kunxulunyaniswe, ngokutsho G. Abramova, into yokuba umsebenzi lomenzi enambuzelayo ukuya kwinqanaba entsha, nobunzima kakhulu. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni ubudala senior isikolo, lo msebenzi uba affectively ezinemibala ngenxa self-determination. Ngaphezu koko, uphuhliso engqondweni kuthatha kwisimbo yayo ngamnye, nto leyo ebhekisela kumntu "balancing ubuntu babo kwemiqathango imisebenzi substantive."

A ingxenye enkulu kuphuhliso imisebenzi yengqondo, ngokutsho bengqondo, kungenxa yokuziphatha kunye lesayensi. Ngoko ke, ukwakheka entsha engundoqo yale xesha kuyinto professional, lobuqu self-determination, nto leyo ithetha Maturity kwezakhiwo kwengqondo kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Ekuqaleni kwale nkqubo sabekwa ufikisa, xa umntwana ibonakala umfanekiso nokuzinzileyo "Mna", xa umntu efunda ukwakha ingxoxo yakho lwangaphakathi uzihlole. Ivula ihlabathi engaphakathi kukhokelela ekuqondeni ukohluka ayo, ukuba nentsusa kwento, lo gama ekugqibeleni kukho kukuziva ndililolo. Ngoko ke kukho imfuneko yokuba bazalise benesithukuthezi ukubonakala ngaphakathi. Oku kukhokelela imfuneko akhe ukunxibelelana ngexesha elifanayo kukho selectivity ethile kunye nemfuneko ukuze sikhuseleke.

Ngoko ke, ukufikisa esibonakala ukuyilwa umdla cognitive / abaqeqeshiweyo, kukho ukukwazi ukuba ukucwangcisela ebomini. Liya boyise ukuxhomekeka abadala, kwaye ngexesha elinye nokuqinisekisa ukuba bangoobani njengoko iyunithi elizimeleyo. Unxibelelwano ihlala iintlobo ezibalulekileyo adibeneyo yentsebenziswano kwaye kukho kugxininisa nokudalwa abafowunelwa ngabanye. icandelo Cognitive luphawulwa ukuyilwa nobuchule jikelele, ngoxa kwinqanaba yophuhliso kuqhubeka ubuchule bokuyila kunye ezizodwa.