Yakha amava umntu

Zonke iintlobo iminqweno ebantwini siyimveliso yophuhliso zayo zembali. Zahluke kakhulu ukusuka iimvakalelo zezilwanyana. Kwinkqubo yokuphuhliswa kwabasebenzi kunye nonxibelelwano rhoqo umntu liqulunqe touch ngqo yaye ubuthathaka, umculo kunye nentetho nokuva, umbono umbala.

Ukwahlula phakathi kweendidi iminqweno in bengqondo. Izinto ezibonakalayo, umbono lwenzululwazi nemvakalelo bekusoloko wamelana owayenomdla, ngengcamango non-lwezenzululwazi. Ezo abanemibono luluvo, njengoko Mach kunye eBerkeley, ngokunjalo nabalandeli babo bakuphikayo ukuba imvakalelo weza evela ezithile umthombo eziphathekayo. Abayi ukubona ubukho umba ngokubanzi, esithi ukuba izinto asirhawule, akalutho ngaphezu izakhiwo zabantu okanye izayamaniso ukushukumisa. Kubonakala ukuba kwihlabathi akukho nto kodwa umbandela iimvakalelo zakhe. Oko kukuthi, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iminqweno zisinika ulwazi ezahlukeneyo malunga ezisingqongileyo.

Babizwa ngokuba akaziwa ikhangeleka ndinamaphupha kakhulu, bona musa ukukhanyela ubukho yehlabathi eziphathekayo elisingqongileyo, kwakunye nefuthe layo phezu inkungu imizimba yabantu, kodwa bacinga ibonisa ukuba kunjalo iimpawu zokwenene zezinto ezifunyenwe izivamvo.

Umzekelo, isazinzulu Helmholtz, ngokusekelwe yokuba kwimbono naziphi na iimpawu na into ngokwalo kunye nempahla azifani, bazive ngokuba imiqondiso eqhelekileyo okanye iimpawu zezinto. Ngokusebenzisa oonobumba singachazwa njengento olukhoyo ngokwenene, yaye into leyo okunene. Ithiyori zabalinganiswa uba unobangela akaziwa, ukuba kukho ukuthandabuza ukuba umntu lonke ihlabathi ngeenxa zonke kuye kubonakala ngokuchanekileyo. Enyanisweni, imvakalelo yi ayilo leyinene. Kulo mzekelo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iminqweno ibizwa ibe mbuzo, ekubeni kusenokwenzeka ngokuphosakeleyo sazise umntu neqembu yakhe.

Views eyaziwa Umphengululi Ioganna Myullera kakhulu ngakumbi. Waqiqa ngelithi abantu va iimpawu zezinto ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ngenene, kodwa urhulumente kuphela ezingqondweni zabo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka ngombono wakhe, Muller wathembela zibakala ezaziwayo-kakuhle: yintshukumo ngomqondo yeziko zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kuvela imvakalelo kuye, sisoloko enye, oko kukuthi, ukuba lo ilungu elithile. Umzekelo, ukuba izinto emehlweni ugesi, ukukhanya, okanye ukukhuthazwa mechanical, iintlobo iimvakalelo basoloko ayafana, ukuba ezibonwayo.

Ukuba ukhangela kwelinye icala, sisenzo enye isivuseleli efanayo amalungu ezahlukeneyo izivamvo yabantu, sifumana njengokungathi ezahlukeneyo ezithile ezi izivamvo. Ukuba impembelelo yamehlo, isikhumba kunye neendlebe ugesi, ngoko kukho njengokungathi ezahlukeneyo, ezibonwayo, selungu lokuva kunye eziviwayo. Ngoko ke, xa siqalisa ukusuka logic Muller, iimvakalelo zethu akukho utshitshiseke isenzo naziphi na izinto eziphathekayo ezikhoyo ngokuzimeleyo lokuqonda wethu, kunye nohlobo lwamandla izivamvo zabantu. Apha phambi kwethu yaye akukho nto ibizwa ngokuba 'iimpawu iminqweno "ku bengqondo. Ukungqinelana nomgaqo-izimvo Mueller, asiyi sisebenzisana iimpawu zezinto zehlabathi eziphathekayo, yaye reflection, ziziphi meko ezingqondweni zethu.

Enye abahlalutyi abaninzi Mueller ngalo ngokuqhula wathi ukuba ilungile, le kati, phambi nto leyo mouse akufuneki bayifune, ninamathele ngamathupha azo emehlweni abo. Ukuba sithembela zonke ezi zinto, siya langutana ni izigqibo bobuxoki Mueller. Zinelungelo ingcaciso eyahlukileyo. Ukususela ihlabathi zezilwanyana imbali siyazi, ukuba ingakumbi izivamvo sisiphumo lithathelwe elide zebhayoloji iimeko zehlabathi. Ayizange ayikho kumanqanaba asezantsi lophuhliso.