Isayensi yehlabathi

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zelizwe. Ininzi yamandulo inkolo kunye neenganekwane. Ezi ntlobo zeembono zehlabathi zazibonakalisa ngento emangalisayo yendalo, eyakhiwe ekuqaphelweni komntu wasendulo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho imbono yehlabathi, uluntu, indalo kunye nayo yonke into ejikeleze abantu kwaye ivela ngaphakathi kuyo wonke umntu ongamkeli ubandlululo kunye nezinkolelo-ze. Umbono wehlabathi wezenzululwazi ususelwe ngokupheleleyo kwimpumelelo yeengqeqesho zanamhlanje kwaye uphelelwe yindlela yokwenza uphando lwezenzululwazi kunye nokuqonda. Lo mbono wendawo yonke kunye nomntu wendawo kuwo ubonisa iimpawu kunye nezinto njengoko zikhona ngokwenene, ngaphandle kokukhohliswa, ubuxoki kunye nemifanekiso. Umbono wehlabathi wezenzululwazi usekelwe kwinqanaba le-science eliphumeleleyo kuzo zonke i-science.

Kukho inani leempawu ezahlula le mbono yezinto ezivela kwezinye iimbono.

Umbono ophezulu wenzululwazi yehlabathi yinkcazo yeengqinisiso, ukuqonda kwabo kwisigqeba sonke seengcamango zesicatshulwa esifanayo. Idibanisa ubudlelwane bemvelo kunye nobungqina bezinto kunye neengxaki. Ihlabathi lombono wezenzululwazi ngethuba libona isidingo, kunye nomntu ngamnye-oqhelekileyo. Ukongezelela, linika ithuba lokulindela, ukubonelela kwangaphambili kweziganeko, kunye nokuveliswa kwanikezela iinto ezizayo kunye neenkqubo.

Into ephawulekayo yombono wezenzululwazi yendalo yendalo. Ngale nkcazo sithetha isicwangciso seengcamango, esiyalelwe ngokuhambelana nemigaqo ethile yemfundiso.

Inkqubo ekhoyo jikelele yolwazi lomntu malunga neemeko zendalo, isimo sengqondo sabantu kwiziseko zobomi bendalo yinto yesayensi-yemvelo yombono woMhlaba. Imibuzo emininzi ibhekiselele kwihlabathi. Umzekelo: "Nguwuphi na isakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi wokuqhuba umcimbi?", "Uphuhliso lwendalo luhamba njani - kwisangqa okanye ngasendleleni yenkqubela phambili"?

Yonke i-worldview iqulethe, okokuqala, ulwazi oluthile, ulwazi malunga nendalo, ukuqonda, impilo yentlalo. Imbono yendalo yonke ibonisa ulwalathiso kunye nemeko yokucinga, isiseko kunye neendawo zokomoya zabantu ngabanye.

Umbono wezenzululwazi (njengawo wonke umntu) ubonisa indlela umntu ekhona kuluntu. Le ndlela iqulethe izikhundla ezibalulekileyo, iinjongo, iinkolelo, imigaqo yomsebenzi kunye nokuqonda. I-worldview iyimfuneko ebalulekileyo yomntu. Kule meko, akuyona enye yezinto ezininzi. I-worldview iyinkqubo eyinkimbinkimbi apho ulwazi, iinkolelo, iimfuno, iingcamango kunye nokunye okunxulumene. Ngaloo ndlela, inxaxheba (kwinqanaba elithile) ukuqonda abantu kunye nehlabathi elibangqongileyo.

Umbono wehlabathi, kubandakanywa nesayensi, luyilo olubalulekileyo. Udibaniso lwamacandelo ayo lubamba indima ebalulekileyo kuyo. Izinto ezihlukeneyo ze-alloys kumanani ahlukeneyo zinika iziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Kwinqanaba elithile nalo luphawu lwesimo sehlabathi. Iquka kwaye isebenze imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yongcali, ubuchule bokuphila, ulwazi lwansuku zonke. Icandelo lezenzululwazi liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo .

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukungaqondwanga kunye nokuqonda okungenakho ukufumana ingenakho ukufumana iindlela ezaneleyo zokulungelelanisa, ukucacisa kunye nokuchazwa kweembono zayo, ngokubhekisele koku okubhekiselele kwimigqaliselo yamangqina emangalisayo.

Umbono wehlabathi uthathwa njengesimo esiyinkimbinkimbi yokuqonda, esidibanisa imiba eyahlukeneyo yoluntu. Iqokelela amava okuqonda isiseko semantic yobomi bomntu. Izizukulwana ezitsha, ngelixa zihamba kwifa lemvelo looyise, abahlala ngexesha, zilondoloza into ethile, kwaye yinto enqabileyo.