"Belobok": fir, ukuhlobisa indawo

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-infield ngumsebenzi oyintandokazi kubo bonke abanikazi bamazwe abucala. Ukutyekela ukutshala imithi yezityalo eziqhelekileyo yinto edlulileyo. Ukwandisa, abalimi banomdla kwizilwanyana ezingavumelekanga ezingenayo inzuzo yoluntu. Yaye ukuba ufuna ukunyanzela izihlobo zakho kunye nabahlobo kunye nokuphosa phantsi abafuna ukuguqula, jonga "ubhedu obomhlophe" (ngesihlunu). Loo mthi okhethekileyo awuyi kushiya nabani na ongenamdla.

I-"cap-white" ibonakala njani: i-fir-baby

Imithi yemithi yazaliswa nguprofesa wasePoland uStefan Bialobok, intloko ye-arboretum enkulu. Kwaye phantse kwangoko kwadala intshiseko yendalo yonke - umphumo ongaqhelekanga wawuyi-spruce (ifoto ibonisa). I-Crohn kwiminyaka yokuqala yobomi inesimo esingavumelekanga kunye nokuphakama okukhulu, isiqalo ekuqaleni sichazwa ngokubuthathaka. Iinaliti zabantu abadala zinempahla enhle ye-bluish-silver, kodwa into ebalulekileyo ebonakalayo iyabonakala njengamahlumela amatsha asanda kuvela: "abamhlophe" - i-spruce, ukukhupha amahlumela ashushu. Ngenxa yabo umthi uphenduka ngokucacileyo kwaye ukhanyise. Kwaye njengoko bekhulile, batshintsha umthunzi, ukwenzela ukuba ukubonakala, ngelixa lihlala lihle, lihlobisa intsimi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kunyaka.

"Belobok" yincinci encane kakhulu. Ukuphakama okuphezulu akudluli kwi-2.5 mitha kunye necandelo eliphambili lemitha. Ngelo xesha, i-herringbone ikhula ngokukhawuleza, inganiki ngaphezu kwe-10-15 cm yokunyuswa kwonyaka. Ngenxa yobukhulu obuncinci be "abamhlophe" - i-spruce, efanele ukutyala nakwiindawo ezincinci.

Ukutyala komthi weKrismesi

Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo. I-spruce spiny "belobok" ithanda ilanga; Ukusinda kungakwazi kunye nakwi-penumbra, kodwa kuya kulahleka umbala owuhlukileyo. Kufuneka unxweme oluhle lomlambo, olufanelekileyo kwisanti enobunzima okanye izitena eziqhekekileyo. Ubuncinane - ubuncinane beesentimitha ezili-15. Ubunzulu bomgodi phantsi kwesi-spruce "abamhlophe" bangahluka ukusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-29 cm, oku kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bombewu. Into ebalulekileyo ekubukeleyo kukuba intamo ingangcwatywa. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshala, i-herringbone inamanzi amaninzi, emva koko ukunyuka kwama-2-3 kuya kweveki.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuba le fir ingahlonyelwa ebusika. Enyanisweni, ke umxube okhethekileyo womhlaba ulungisiwe, kwaye ukutyiliswa kuyakhanselwa.

Ukunyamekela

Ukuze ukhule i-spruce enhle kunye nehle kakhulu (ifoto), awuyi kuyidinga inkathazo enkulu, kodwa uya kufuneka unakekele umthi. Kwakukho imithetho embalwa, kodwa kufuneka ilandelwe ngokucokisekileyo.

1. Ngentwasahlobo - ukufafaza kwesithsaba esithi "Epin" kunye nezinye izityalo kunye nesichumiso sesichumiso esilungiselelwe iziqu.
2. Njengemithi yeKrisimesi, "abamhlophe" abayinyamezeli inkomfa ngokushisa. Ngokuqala kwemozulu leyo, umthi weKrismesi kufuneka upheyulwe kanye ngeveki - ukuya kuma-12 ilitha amanzi nganye ikopi.
3. "I-Belobok" ngumthi we-spruce wasebusika-onobuqili, onamagatsha anamandla, ngoko ke abajongene nokuphazamiseka phantsi komthwalo wekhephu. Kodwa kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala emva kokutshala, kungcono ukugubungela i-sap kunye ne-burlap okanye i-lapnika: oku kuya kuthintela ngasekupheleni kwebusika okanye ekutshatyeni kwentwasahlobo. Kuqiniseke kakhulu ukuba umthi kunye nendawo yokukhusela yendawo ejikelezayo. Ngentwasahlobo ayiyi kususwa, vele ukhulule, udibanise nomhlaba.

Kananjalo-ke akukho-hsle. I-herringbone ibuhlungu kangangokuthi ezi ziko akufaneleki ukuthetha. Qiniseka ukuba uqiniseke ukuba akukho sitshixo somswakama: inkqubo yenkcenkceshela yomhlaba ephuma kuyo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba kuthe entwasahlobo kwindawo yokuhlaliswa kwesayithi kwenzeka, kungcono ukwenza umjelo ukusuka kwindawo apho i-spruce ikhula.

Izixhobo zokusetyenziswa komhlaba

"I-Belobok" yi-spruce ngokukodwa kumntu ngamnye, ukuhlaliswa okukude: oku kukhangeleka ngempumelelo. Ubona ubuhle obuhle kunye neendawo zegadi yaseJapan; "Inkomo" ebonakalayo imithi iya kuba yinto enkulu ebhakabhaka ehluma, ekhona kwintsimi yombono kufuphi ne "cap-white".

Nangona kunjalo, unako ukudala kunye neqela lezityalo kunye nezinye izityalo. Kule meko, i-fir-trees ityalwe ngolu hlobo lwemihlaba emide emithini, ngokuqhelekileyo idibanisa. Qinisekisa ukuba imida ekutsalweni i-2 m, kwaye imithi inezibane ezaneleyo: ukuba zihlala zihlala emthunzini wezityalo eziphezulu, ziya kuphelela.

Okuqhelekileyo kuya kuba yinqaba ye-fir-tree "belobok." Ngendlela, le mithi ifomene kakuhle kwaye ilula ukusinda iinwele, ukusuka ekuqaleni konyaka wesibini wobomi. Nangona kunjalo, ngelo xesha, ububala bezityalo bulahleke kakhulu, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba ufeze izihlahla ezikwindla: "ucingo" oluqaqambileyo olungavamile luyakulindela entwasahlobo.