Ziphi na amajuba ezifihla iinkukhu zawo?

Ndiyazibuza apho amahobe ahlwitha khona amaphuphu? Abaninzi bethu mhlawumbi babonakalisa oku, bejonge iintaka zeentaka ngeendawo kunye ne-boulevards ngokungakhathali. Kodwa yinyani, ngaphandle kwamajuba kunzima ukucinga indawo yasezidolophini, kodwa sibona, njengommiselo, zenze iinyoni ezinamandla. Yaye phi yabo inzala? Okanye ngaba amajuba ayenabantu abadala? Masizame ukufumana isidleke sejuba!

Dibana - ihobe elihlaza

Ngoko, ziphi na amajuba ezifihla iinkukhu zazo kwisixeko? Kodwa okokuqala masikufumene ukuba yintoni inyoni yile njiwa, ekhangele kuwe ngenye indlela okanye ngelinye iliso, ngelixa uchitha isonka sakhe.

Ijuba elimnyama (iColumba livia) liye lanyiswa ngumntu ukususela kwixesha la mandulo, lilungelelaniswa nobomi kufuphi nalo kwaye luneendawo ezininzi zokuhlala kwabantu. Kwinyama, le ntaka ingapheli iminyaka engama-5, kwaye ngokunyamekela nokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kunokuphila iminyaka engama-30 ubudala.

Njengoko uyakubona, amajuba angayiqonda izibonelelo zokuhlala kufuphi nabantu. Kodwa abantu baneempembelelo ezahlukeneyo kulezi ntaka-ukusuka ekumangaliseni ubuhle kunye nokuziphatha kwabo, ngokuthelekiswa okukrakra kunye neenqana zasezidolophini, bathi, nabo baphatha isifo (okuyinxalenye yinyani kuphela) kwaye bahlambulukile (kwaye ngoku kuncike kubantu ).

Iinjuba zakha njani isidleke

Enye yeempawu ezimangalisayo zezi ntaka yihobe-odnolyuby. Bakhetha isibini sabo sobomi kwaye babelane ngokunyanisekileyo kunye nalowo unyuliweyo ubunzima bokukwakha isidleke, aze akhulise abantwana.

Ubuhlobo babo bosapho buya kuba nomona: ukhethe indawo kwindawo yokuhlala kuyo, ijuba lilinde xa ihobe livavanya. Okokuba, ukuba iyakumxhatsha, ihlalisa ngokukhawuleza kwindawo esasiyiyo kwaye izama ixesha elithile. Ijuba lilinde ngesineke isibonakaliso kwaye, emva kokufumana imvume, iyavuma ukugqoka impahla yokwakha, ngelixa ihobe liqokelela indleke kuyo (ibeka iindimba kunye namacandi phantsi kwayo).

Inkazana ibeka amaqanda enye okanye amabini, kunye nabazali bobabini bayabakhokelela. Enyanisweni, ihobe-ubaba, ehleli emaqanda, uhlala ekulindele ngentshiseko i-dander ehambayo kwaye aphumle ihobe kwaye ngexesha elifanayo likhawuleza, liyakunqwenela (kakuhle, kungekhona into yomntu!).

Emva kweentsuku ezingama-20, kunye namaxesha ambalwa ngaphambili, i-10-gram lump uvela kwiiqanda, ziyimfama kwaye zigqutywe nge-pigeon. Ngenyanga, le kryotule iya kutshintshwa ibe yintaka eqinileyo. Mncede kulo, ngokwenene, abazali abanomdla. Ngoko yonke into efanayo, iphi na amajuba afihla abantwana bawo?

Njani amajuba afumana indawo zokuhlala

KwiMeditera, apho ezi ntaka zivela khona, zakha izidleke ezinxweme zamanxweme, ngoko kwimizi yasezidolophini, inzala yabo isasazeka kwihlabathi lonke lizama ukufumana indawo ezifihlakeleyo ezikhunjulwayo kunye neendawo zabo zokuzalwa zendawo: i-shaft ventilation, ukungabi nantoni kwizakhiwo, izakhiwo ezishiyiweyo, Imithi okanye ipayili phantsi kweebhuloho. Ngamafutshane, zonke iindawo apho ungayifumana khona indawo evaliweyo, ifanelekileyo kwintsapho yamajuba.

Njengokuba mhlawumbi sele uyayazi, iinyoni malunga nebali eliqhutyelwayo azinjani. Kwaye kungakhathaliseki ukuba iinjuba zifihla iinkukhu, izidleke zazo zibukeka zingabonakali - inqwaba engaqhelekanga yamagatsha amancinci kunye neengca ezinomlinganiselo omncinci phakathi. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba indawo yendlu yenjenge iya kubonakala iyimpumelelo, iya kubuya kwidleke efanayo nonyaka, ibuye ibuyisele encinane kwinqanaba okanye iindidi.

Apho amajuba atyha amaqhosha aze akhule

Ngokungafani neentsapho zabo zerhawulweyo, ezithatha ngokulula ubomi kunye nabantu, amajuba edolophu afunda ukuhlala namasebe amancinci kunye neencingo. Kodwa bona, kunye nookhokho babo, befumene indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala isidleke, bakhathalele ngomlenze wabo, bakhathaza umsila baze baqhube umdaniso womtshato kunye neentonga kunye ne-pirouettes phambi kokuba ihobe libheke ngamehlo abo. Kwaye nje ngokuzimela ngokuqhubekayo ukunyusa amaphuphu abo, behlala kwidleke de kube ngethuba lokuguqulwa kwabo kuba ngabantu abadala, abanakho ubomi obuzimeleyo.

Ngoko ke, kwimpahla emininzi yamajuba, kwaye ingabonakali izinkukhu okanye iintaka ezisakhulayo-zonke ziphantsi komama kunye nephiko leyise endaweni ephephile.

Education Pigeon

Apho amajuba atyha ama-chicks, okugqibela kukuqinisekileyo ukuba uphile ngokugqibeleleyo. Kukho akukho ntshaba kulezi ntaka, kunye nokutya okwaneleyo. Ngoko umntwana akasxamanga ukuma kwiphiko.

Ukongezelela, intsapho yamajuba inesici esisodwa esiyingqayizivele: iyondla inzala yayo ngokuthiwa "ubisi lwe-avian", ezikuphela kwee-flamingos kunye nezinye iintlobo zeepenguins ezinokuyenza phakathi kweentaka.

Ubisi lwe-Bird luyimfihlo ekhethekileyo ye-kashitseobrazny, isityebi emafutheni, iiprotheni kunye nezinto ezilandelelanayo, ezivela kwi-goiter zodwa kwaye zindoda, kunye neyesetyhini, ukuzala abantwana. Amatshontsho ayifumana iintsuku ezili-18, kwaye ke uye ekutya okuqinileyo. Le nkqubo ilula. Ekuqaleni umntwana ufumana "ubisi" obulula ngokulula, kodwa emva kweentsuku eziyi-3-4, izilwanyana ezityebileyo kunye neentlobo zesanti zivela ngasese, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe, ukuya kwiintsuku ezintathu ezisezintwaneni zee cubs, ziba yinto yokutya eqinile kunye namanzi abazali abazisa ngayo kumntwana ongenakulinganiswa.

Amajuba akhula njani?

Ukuba ufumanisa ngengozi indawo apho amajuba efihla amatshontsho awo, unokumangaliswa kukuba kwindlwana enye ama-chicks atshintsha kakhulu ngobukhulu. Kodwa kuvela ukuba kwezinye iimbini i-pigeon iyakwazi kwakhona ukuphakamisa amaqanda emva kweveki ezimbini emva kokuzalwa kwenzala. Kwaye sele sele ezalwe ngokubeletha ngelo xesha libandakanya uyise.

Ngendlela, xa ukufa kwehobe, indoda iyakwazi ukondla izilwanyana ezincinci zodwa, kodwa kwimeko efanayo iifubs zifa rhoqo kwiimeko ezifanayo. Kwaye amajuba ahlala eshiywa ngamajuba, ngaloo ndlela agcina impilo yabantu.

Ixesha lokuphuma kwipakethi

Ukuzama ukufumana apho amajuba afihle khona ama-chicks, ungakhohlwa ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufikelela kwiindawo zokubekwa kwezi ntaka, nangaphezulu ukuba uthathe amatshontsho amancinci ezandleni zabo. Oku kunokubethusa amajuba kwaye kubanyanzele ukuba bashiye isidleke, nangona bahlala bezolile ngabantu ngamanye amaxesha.

Kodwa, xa yonke into isele ikhona, kwaye amajuba amancinci angakwazi ukuqala ubomi obuzimeleyo, ayesondelene nepakethi, ehlala kufuphi neendawo apho amajuba atyhukela khona. Ngendlela, baqhotyoshelwe kwindawo yabo yokuhlala kwaye bazama ukubuyela apho.

Ukuphila kwesikolo kwezi ntaka kusekelwe kwiingeniso eziza kuzisa ukufumana ukutya, amanzi okanye ukhuselo kwiintshaba. Kwipakethi, zibini zihlala zibonakala - zihlala zihamba kunye, zingaboni ukutya kunye kwaye zihlale zibonisa uthando. Phakathi kwamanye amajuba abantu ayenzeki - bazama ukuhlala kude ekungavumelekanga ukukhaba kunye nenqatha.

Ngoku kuyacaca apho amajuba atyhola ama-chick!

Ukuba ukhangele ngokukhawuleza epaketeni, ngoko kuyo umlindi ojongeyo uya kukwazi ukubona abatsha nge-plumage edibeneyo, ukungabikho kweentsiba ze-iridescent entanyeni, kunye nokuziphatha okungapheliyo.

Amajuba abashiya isidleke eneminyaka engama-28-34, nangona ekhangeleka njengabantu abadala, qhubeka ulandela abazali babo kwaye ucele ukutya. Abo ba sele beneminyaka engama-34 ubudala bahamba ngokuzithemba nabazali babo ekukhangela ukutya kunye nokunisela. Iintaka ezincinci zihlala ziqokelela emhlambini kwaye ziqala ukukholisa ubomi bomdala.

Sithemba ukuba, ngoku, sifunde, apho amavukuya efihla abantwana bawo, kunye nendlela abayondla ngayo abantwana babo, uya kubaphatha ngokufudumala kule ntaka ezizukileyo, ukuzalisa izixeko zethu ngoxolo olukhethekileyo kunye nobubele.