Zhirovik emva kwendlebe: izizathu ezinokwenzeka zokubonakala kunye neempawu zonyango

UZhirovik, owaziwa ngokwesayensi njengengomlomo, u-neoplasm onobungozi. Inokuthi ibekwe kwindawo ehlukeneyo yomzimba. Okungathandekiyo yinqumle enamafutha emva kwendlebe, kwi-earlobe okanye ngqo kwiindlebe. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ayibangeli intlungu kwaye ayisongela ubomi. Ukuba khona kwe-lipoma, njengomthetho, kubangela iingxaki zendalo yobuhle.

Yintoni i-lipoma kwaye ingaba yanyamalala?

Xa i-zhirovik ifumaneka kwingingqi yeendlebe, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-tumor ngokwayo ayiyi kudlula, kodwa iya kuqhubeka ikhula ngokukhawuleza.

I-Lipoma yi-tumor ephathekayo ehambahambayo, eyenziwe ngenxa yesahlulo esingaqhelekanga seeseli ezinamafutha. Iqulethwe ngamanqatha kwaye idibene kwi-capsule ene-fibrous. Ukubunjwa okunobunzima kungenayo iidonsi, ngoko ayiyi kuthululela. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala kwiindawo ezinomxholo omncinci wamafutha angaphantsi.

Zhirovik emva kwendlebe: izizathu

Ukuthetha ngokungaqhelekanga, kutheni kukho iipomas, iyeza lonyango alikwazi. Izizathu zokubangela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki ezicatshungulwayo zilandelayo:

• ukulungiswa kwemvelo;

Ukukhathazeka kwe-hormonal kunye ne-endocrine;

• eziphilayo ezimbi;

• imikhwa emibi (utywala kunye nokutshaya);

• yokuphila ngokuhlala;

• ukungondleki;

Ukutyunjwa komzimba;

• ukuphazamiseka kweenkqubo zokuxilonga;

• ukungagcinwa kwemithetho yohlambuluko.

I-Wen kwi-earlobe inokubunjwa ngenxa yokugqithiswa okungalunganga kwi-cosmetology salon. Ngoko ke, xa uqhuba inkqubo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uphando lusebenzisa isicatshulwa esingunobumba.

Kuyingozi kangakanani le nto?

UZhirovik emva kwendlebe (unyango lwe-neoplasm luza kuqwalaselwa ngokuthe ngandlela-thile) lungatshintshi ubungakanani balo ixesha elide. Ukuba ukhula, ngoko, njengommiselo, ngokukhawuleza. Xa ubungakanani be-lipoma abugqithisi iimitha zamitha ezimbalwa, akubangele nayiphi na ingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphezu kwexesha, ukufikelela kwisikhulu esibalulekileyo, i-tumor ingaqala ukucoca izicubu ezikufutshane kunye neziphetho zesibindi, ezibangela ukuva. I-Lipoma, eyakhiwe kwingxowa yokucwaninga, ibuhlungu ngakumbi ukuqonda kweengxolo, kwaye ukuvutha kwayo kuphazamisa i-otitis. Kule meko, imfundo enobunzima ixhomekeke ekususweni okufunekayo.

Ungazami ukubetha okanye ukucima i-zhirovik emva kwendlebe yakho ngokwakho, kuba ngenxa yeziphumo ezinjalo ungafaka isifo. Ungalibali ukuba indlebe isondele kakhulu kwingqondo. Xa ukusuleleka kwe-lipoma kwenzeka ukuxhaswa, okunokuthi kungabikho nemiphumo emibi.

Nangona i-adipose iyimfundo enobungozi, oogqirha bayalumkisa: nangona kukho inkolelo yokuba i-lipoma ayifaki ingozi ebomini, ngezinye iimeko inokuthi ibe yi-oncology (liposarcoma). Iimfuno ezifunekayo zokungcoliswa kakubi kukuxakeka, ukusuleleka, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nobukhulu obukhulu bemfundo.

Indlela yokuchonga i-lipoma

UZhirovik emva kwendlebe, njengakwezinye iindawo, unempawu ezibonakalisa isifo senkunkuma.

Okokuqala, ithambile kwi-touch kunye ne-agile.

Okwesibini, inomxholo ojikelezayo okanye ojikelezayo, imida ecacileyo kwaye ikhula phantsi kwesikhumba.

Okwesithathu, xa uxinzelelo lisetyenziselwa i-fat pad, intlungu mayibekho. Imifuziselo i-lipomas ekhulelwe, ihamba kunye nokuxhaswa, ubomvu nokuvuvukala. Kwiimeko ezinjalo uncedo olungxamisekileyo lwezonyango luyimfuneko.

Yintoni endiyenze ukuba ndiyenze ukuba i-neoplasm ifunyenwe?

Okokuqala, ungakhathazeki, ucinge ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye uzibeke uzihlolisayo. Kwakhona, ungazami ukulahla i-tumor ngokwakho, ngokukodwa xa ithe yavutha. Qinisekisa ukuba le nto i-lipoma, inokwenzeka kumgqirha ogqirha ohlola i-tumor, ngokuchanekileyo uyayixilonga kwaye uncedise ukuqonda iindlela ezongezelelweyo.

Kuthekani ukuba ngaba ngokwenene? Ngobunzima obuqhekezayo obuqhubekayo besifo, akukho nengozi. Kwaye ukuba ugqirha akayifuni ukunyusa, unokushiya njengokuba kunjalo, kwikamva, ukhangele ukukhula kwesifo esibi. Ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza (malunga ne-1 cm ezintandathu ezintandathu), uxinzelelo kumathambo afutshane, ububele kunye nokuvutha okuvuthayo kwi-neoplasm kufuneka kupheliswe. Kwakhona, isizathu sokuba kususwe yindawo evulekileyo yokuhlaziywa kwe-lipoma. Ekubeni ukuvuvukala kwindlebe ebonakalayo, oku akuchaphazeli kuphela ukubonakala, kodwa kunye nokuzithemba. Ukongezelela, i-wen kwindawo enjalo ihlala ixhatshazwe ngokudibanisa iinwele, igqoke iintloko zeentloko, kubangele ubomvu nokuvuvukala.

Diagnostics

Ukubeka ugxilongo oluchanekileyo kumgqirha onamava akuyi kuba nzima. Njengomgaqo, kunele ukuqhuba uviwo olubonakalayo kunye nesilathiso. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko kukho iimviwo ezingaphezulu ezifunekayo ukuze kucaciswe ukuxilongwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kuku:

• Uvavanyo olunzulu lwegazi, apho amanqanaba aphakamileyo e-lymphocytes angabonisa uphawu olubi lwesifo;

• ukugqithisa iziqulatho ze-wen kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-histological emva kwe-oncopathology;

• I-ultrasound, i-X-ray, ikhomputha kunye ne-imagination magnetic imagination (eyenzelwe ukuqonda okupheleleyo ngakumbi kwe-lipoma ekhulayo kwi-deepal ear ear).

Zhirovik emva kwendlebe: njani ukulahla?

Ngelishwa, ukuza kubekho izidakamizwa ezinokuthi zinciphise okanye zinciphise i-neoplasm. Ngona ukulahleka okunzima kwesisindo, apho zonke izicubu ezinamafutha ziyancipha, azichaphazeli ubukhulu be-lipoma nangayiphi na indlela. Izigulane ezininzi iminyaka zihlala kunye ne-zhirovikami endlebeni kwaye ungabagijimi ukuba uzilahle. Okokuqala, oku kusebenza kulabo abangakhathazeki kakhulu ngale mpazamo yokuzilungisa. Ewe, ukuba uhlangothi lwe-aesthetic alubalulekanga, ngeqondo elincinci le-tumor enesifo kunye nokuhlinzwa, ungalinda. Kodwa ukwanda okwenziwe kwi-lipoma kungcono ukulahla. I-Wen ezindlebeni (indlela yokususa ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiweyo iya kuphuma) iphela kuphela ngeendlela ezinzulu, ezibandakanya ngoncedo lokungenelela ngoncedo.

Ukutshitshiswa kwe-lipoma

Iyeza zanamhlanje zibonisa ukulahla i-lipoma emva kwendlebe ngeendlela ezininzi.

1. Usebenziso oluphambili lokuhlinzwa. Iqulethwe kwi-extraction ye wen kunye ne-capsule ngoncedo lwe-scalpel, ukwenzela ukuba amathuba okubuya kwakhona angabandakanywa. Ukunciphisa le ndlela kubakho ubuqhophololo obusemva emva kwexesha lokuphulukiswa kwayo.

2. I-Electrocoagulation. Inkqubo yokuhlinzwa ehambelana nomphumo kwi-lipoma ye-current-frequency electric current. Lo msebenzi awunzima ukuwenza, ngoko kufuna izakhono ezithile zobugcisa.

Ukususwa kwe-laser - enye yeendlela ezininzi zanamhlanje, ukuvumela ukuba ususe amanqatha nge capsule ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo. Yenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-laser dioxide laser. Ubuncedo bokususwa kwelasi yesisu kukhoyo ekungabikho kwegazi, ukuphilisa ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Ukongezelela, le nqubo ayishiyi miphumo, ekhuthazayo kakhulu kwimeko xa kuqhutyelwa izixhobo ezibonakalayo kumzimba obonakalayo kwindawo ejikelezile.

4. Ulwaphulo lwe-radio-wave. Enye indlela ye-hardware engenazigazi kunye ne-low-traumatic ye-hardware evumela ukuba ulahle i-zhirovik. Kuqhutyelwa kusetyenziswa umjelo womsakazo. Ukususwa kwe-Laser kunye nomsakazo ngokukhenkcezwa nge-lime kwiiklinikhi ezihlawulwe malunga nexabiso elilodwa.

Iindleko ezi-3 zokugqibela zisetyenzisiweyo ukuba i-tumor inamanani amancinci. Ama-adipocytes amakhulu asuswa. Olu msebenzi luhlala malunga nemizuzu engama-20 kwaye lwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Emva kokususwa kwe-tumor i-sutures ephakamileyo, iyakususwa emva kweveki. Zonke ezi ndlela azithinteli ukukwazi ukusebenza ngakumbi, ngoko nangoko emva kokususwa, isigulane sinokubuyela kwimpilo eqhelekileyo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, into enye ingenakwenzeka: ukuba i-dummy ivela kwi-lobe yendlebe, indlela yokuyilahla, ugqirha kufuneka anqume.

Ngaba uncedo lonyango aluyincedo?

I-Lipoma endlebeni ingenziwa kubomi abadala kunye nabantwana. Kwaye kuba bambalwa bethu bathanda ukutyelela oogqirha, into yokuqala ehlala ekhumbule ingxaki yokuzixazulula ingxaki yakho. Kule nto, ngokukhawuleza sisebenzela kwiiyiphuphi zemithi zendabuko. Kwiimeko ezininzi, amafutha kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zokufudumala ezifudumalayo azizinamandla ekulwa neen. Ngaphezu koko, ukuzimela "okulula" kweziqulatho zabo kungabungozi, kuba ukuthambisa i-lipoma kungaholela ekusulelekeni kunye nokuvuvukala.

Nangona kunjalo ukuba ezinye izilwanyana zineempembelelo zokusombulula, le nkathalo ide kakhulu. Ukuqiniswa kwengxaki, ngokukodwa ngaphandle kokuxilongwa kwangaphambili, kunokuba yingozi. Ngoko ke, ukuze i-zhirovik encinci emva kwendlebe ingabi yingozi engozini empilweni, kungcono ukunxibelelana nodokotela kwaye uyisuse ngeendlela ezigqithisileyo ngemizuzu embalwa nje.