Ngaba unayo igazi emanzini? Kuthetha ukuthini oku?

Abantu abaninzi banomdla kakhulu kwiimeko zamazinyo abo, kodwa iimfuyo zabo zempilo zixhalabisa kwindawo yokugqibela, ekhokelela kwimiphumo emibi. Kancinci kodwana ngokuqinisekileyo utyhafisa izifo ezinobungozi zezinsini njenge-periodontal disease kunye ne-periodontitis. Ziziphi ezi zifo ezimbi? Siza kuluqonda ngakumbi.

Xa ufumene kanye ngegazi ematheni, nawuphi na umntu akayi kunika ixabiso elikhethekileyo, kwaye uya kucinga ukuba yinto engathandekiyo yesikhashana kwaye uya kucinga, ukuba yonke into iya kudlula ngokwayo. Kodwa oku akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Imiphumo ingaba yinto enokudakalisa, kuze kube yilapho ukulahlekelwa kwamazinyo onke.

Ngoko igazi lithini ngamathe? Okokuqala, imbangela yokusuka kweengcinezelo kungabangelwa ukuxhatshazwa kweendlela zokuhamba kwezicubu ezinamaqabunga anzima. Ukuze ugweme le ngxaki, kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo kwi-toothbrush yakho, ingaba nzima kakhulu. Okwesibini, kwakhona, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwi-brush teeth, ingabe ithambile kakhulu? Bobabini i-toothbrush enobuchopho kwaye bunzima kunokukhokelela kwisifo somdla. Njengoko sele sele khankanywe ngasentla, i-brush elukhuni yimbangela yokulimala kumathishu e-periodontal, kodwa i-brush esithambileyo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayihlambululi i-plaque yonke, kokubili kumazinyo nakwii-pocket gingival. Ngenxa yoko, amatye eenyoya akhiwa, kwaye zivela iingxaki kunye neengxaki. Okwesithathu, isizathu sokubonakala kwegazi ematheni kungabinceda. Xa amaninzi amaninzi e-pathogenic aqokelela kwi-membrane ye-mucous, indawo efanelekileyo yokuvuvukala kwezicubu ze-periodontal yenziwe kwaye, ngenxa yoko, igazi libonakala emanzini, okungafumaneka kwixesha lokucocwa kwezinyo kwaye ngexesha lokuluma nokuhlafuna ukutya okuqinileyo.

Isizathu esibalulekileyo senkathazo leyo, njengegazi ematheni ekuseni xa uhlambulula amazinyo, igalelo elibi legazi kwizinsini. Ukunikezelwa kwegazi okungapheliyo kwezicubu zexesha elidlulileyo kungabangelwa yizinto zombini ezizuzekileyo kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci. Konke oku kukhokelela kwisifo se-periodontal, isifo apho izicubu ezijikelezayo zeethambo ziguquka. I-Parodontosis inokubangwa yimibandela eyahlukileyo, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu yileyo: i-heredity, isifo sikashukela nezinye izifo zenkqubo. Ngesifo se-periodontal, i-atrophy yamathambo amathambo ayenzekayo, apho inkqubo ye -zinyolo ikhona, ekhokelela ekuhambeni kwamazinyo. Iintlobo zisoloko ziphaphaza ngombala. Kwakhona, esi sifo sisoloko sihamba kunye nesiphene esifana nesigqabi. Isifo se-Periodontal asiqabile, kodwa, ngelanga, asiphilwanga ngokupheleleyo.

Igazi kwizinyo zokucoca akusoloko isisigxina sesifo se-periodontal, sinokubonakalisa i-periodontitis. Ngenxa yokucoceka komzimba ngomlomo, i- plaque yamazinyo iqokelela ngokubanzi kwimida ye-gingival, ekhokelela ekuvukeleni nasekuphumeni. Emva koko, i-gingivitis ikhula. Isizathu asikho i- plaque yamazinyo ngokwawo, kodwa iindidi ezincinci ezihlala kuyo. Kwaye kukho ezininzi. Into eyingozi kunazo zonke yi-peptostrepococci, ezinokukwazi ukunamathela ezintanjeni zinozinyo, nazo zisebenzisana nezinye iibhaktheriya, zidale amandla kunye nengozi zihlanganiswe nazo. Nge-parodontitis iinjongo ziphephe kwaye zibuhlungu kakhulu. Njenga-parodontosis, i-periodontitis, ngelanga, ayiphili ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba iifom ziphefumla, akufuneki ukuba unqume ukuxubha amazinyo akho, oku kuya kubangela ukuqokelela okukhulu kweebhaktheriya, eziza kubakho ukuvuvukala kwangaphambili. Ngezihlandlo ezinjalo, ucoce ngobumnono iisisu kwaye uhlambe umlomo kunye nezidakamizwa ezichasayo. Ngaloo ndlela, ukudlulisela isifo kwisigaba sokuxolelwa. Ukuba uyiphatha ngokucophelela impilo yomlomo womlomo, unokuthintela iingxaki ezininzi kwixesha elizayo.