Yintoni asinda umfazi Stalin xa

Ngowe-1909, umfazi wokuqala Stalin wakhe ufile - n Svanidze. Oku kufa ilahleko enkulu kuye. Akukho lula ukuba amazwi iimvakalelo, yaye ngakumbi ke Akubuya emibalabala zentetho, akusekho revolution waxelelwa yindodana ethile malunga ilitye elibandayo, esehlayo entliziyweni yakhe. Ngubani owaziyo ukuba uza ziye imbali yehlabathi, ukuba le into obandayo futhi kunzima ke licinezelwe esifubeni senkokeli elizayo kweli lizwe likhulu ehlabathini? Nangona kunjalo, lo moya esimo kwesayensi zasemzini.

Ukusuka umfazi othandekayo waye unyana kaYakobi, kusekho umntwana. Imfundo uyise eganiweyo kanye, wafumana ezinye izinto ukuyenza. Inkwenkwe wakhula kunye nomakhulu wakhe, unina Catherine ka-(Kato) e Tbilisi, bafunda eMoscow - wokuqala esikolweni yaye kamva kwikholeji, kwi-Electrical Engineering. Ubudlelwane phakathi koyise nonyana kunzima ukuchaza, ubungqina eziphathekayo kubo wahlala encinane kakhulu. Ubungqina bubonisa ukuzama ukuzibulala asiphumelelanga ngenxa yothando engamthandi. Wadutyulwa komkhombe ngomsindo ningabagwebanga wazala uYakobi, eneneni wakhanyela yi indlu.

Ndandikuthanda nokuba ngunyana omdala uzwilakhe yiSoviet kaThixo, kunzima ukutsho. lonke eli lizwe imangaliseke isibindi Stalin kaThixo, Abavumanga ukugcina othathwe kufuphi Vitebsk seMatriki uLieutenant Dzhugashvili futhi uzoba phantse naye afe. Kwelinye icala, yonke le minyaka emva kokufa unyana ka intloko yehlabathi lwentshukumo wamaKomanisi phantsi ingubo yakhe enxibe emnyama T-shirt njengomqondiso lokuzila, efihliweyo kangangoko ebomini bakhe.

umfazi wesibini Stalin kaThixo, Nadezhda Sergeevna Allilueva, waba minyaka ilishumi linesihlanu esidla abancinane ngaphandle komyeni wakhe. Intombi nakwivukela yobungcali, waye uyotywe ngendlela romantic ukulwa, aza abuya emva Februwari Revolution ekuthinjweni. Yena Ubeminyaka ilishumi linamithandathu kuphela, yaye elizayo uNobhala-Jikelele we-Central Committee CPSU (b) - ezingamashumi amathathu anesibhozo.

Active ubomi isikhundla, nalwazi, naiveté kunye utyekelo romanticism indoda revolution axakane, ukulwela ukuba amandla negunya.

titsongahata Personal lifika ukuzibaxa izinto zayo - noogxa ezininzi kunye neentloko nemibutho, apho wayesebenza Nadezhda Alliluyeva, bengazi ukuba umfazi kukaStalin. Wada efuna ukukhupha ukusuka iqela ngowe-1921 kwaye abatyholwa passivity kunye anarcho-syndicalism (ngoko ke kusefashonini zonke "isms" ukuxhoma umntu), kodwa umyeni wam wema phezulu. Kwaye Nadya wasebenza nje naphi na, kodwa oonobhala uLenin kaThixo, "Inyaniso" kunye namagama "Revolution neNkcubeko", yaye bade bafunda kwi-Academy Industrial. Apho, ngokukhulu, ungazenzi ootitshala okanye abafundi musa ntoni ecaleni kwabo umfazi Stalin bayazi.

Ke wayenabantwana ababini, omnye Basil unyana ka-1921, kunye nentombi uSvetlana ngo-1926. Yinto eyaziwayo ubomi bentsapho yesibini Iosifa Vissarionovicha ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba ngosuku lokuqala. Oku wenza umbulelo ukuba ethi "imashumi Iileta ukuya Umhlobo," epapashwe ngo-1967 kwi-West. Intombi le yesicelo uzwilakhe wavula iimfihlelo ezininzi, kuchazwe iinkcukacha ubomi bakhe.

umfazi wesibini Stalin kaThixo bazibulala phantsi kweemeko okuyimfihlakalo emva kwesidlo Voroshilov XV kumsitho wesikhumbuzo zemishini ka-Oktobha Revolution. Etafileni, umyeni wam baziphethe krwada, yaye mhlawumbi oku kuye kwabangela ukuzibulala. Version zenzeka ngokukhona Nadezhda Alliluyeva ukubandakanyeka iyelenqe anti-karhulumente uqaqanjelwa rhoqo ndityiwa, kodwa ndiyifumene inyaniso.

Engcwabeni umfazi kuStalin kaThixo wamisa ilitye lesikhumbuzo, elihle kunene novakalelo. Ngaphandle igama, ifani kunye nomhla apho kuwo ukubandakanya wesithathu, "ilungu CPSU (b)."