"Uxolo" Intsingiselo lungelelanisa yeli gama namhlanje nakwixesha elidlulileyo. Imvelaphi sesibizo

Isibizo "uxolo" yenye yezona ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo kwintetho yanamhlanje. Oku kwenziwa kukuba oko akunakho, kodwa amaxabiso ezininzi. Makhe ungawafumani, kwakunye khangela etymology kwekota.

Imvelaphi sesibizo

Ngaphambi kokuba siqwalasele intsingiselo yegama elithi "uxolo", kuyimfuneko ukwazi ngemvelaphi kwikota. Iingcambu eli gama uye emva amaxesha ulwimi Proto-Slavic. Yaba isibizo "mіr", apho ilizwi endala Slavic "mir".

Emva koko, lo gama sele wahlala ezininzi iilwimi Slavic, akuba ukufumene utshintsho olungephi.

Ngoko ke Ukrainian namhlanje esetyenziswa ngokubonakalayo isibizo "uxolo" in Belarusian - "ezenziwe Mir" kwi Polish - mir in Bulgarian - "uxolo" kwi Czech Republic kunye Slovenia - Mir in Latvian - mieras njl

Intsingiselo lungelelanisa elithi "uxolo"

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba gama mbuzo ifumaneka ezininzi ngeelwimi Slavic, kuphela eRashiya, uye utoliko abaninzi kangaka.

Intsingiselo yeli gama (a uphawu kuphela Russian; kodwa ngenxa Ukrainian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Polish, Czech, Slovak kunye Slovene) - imo yokuphumla, ukungabikho ubumpi okanye imfazwe.

Mhlawumbi ke, Nanku ukutyhilwa kwale kota kumbuzo e Proto-Slavic ulwimi.

Ezinye iintsingiselo elithi "uxolo"

Le njengesibizo Russian wayedla ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Oku kusetyenziswa xa sithetha ngayo indalo, phezu kwiplanethi enguMhlaba, malunga ubuntu, uluntu, kunye efanayo.

Kwakhona, igama elithi "uxolo" - iphelelwe, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, igama zoluntu lwasemaphandleni.

Ngaphandle konke oku kungasentla, eli gama lisetyenziswa bengqondo igama enesiqulatho zesimo psyche yabantu. Ngale ndlela, indalo ezahlukeneyo lwangaphandle nangaphakathi.

Xa inkolo, njengoko lisetyenziswa lo mbono, kwaye kananjalo kungekhona ngengqiqo efanayo. Bayibiza ehlala imiphefumlo amakholwa kwabafileyo. Oku njalo-ebizwa kokufa, okanye kwihlabathi elingcono. A ngumkhuba ifana uninzi kweenkolo zehlabathi.

Ukongeza kule ukutyhilwa, igama ngokuxhomekeke lisetyenziswa ukuchaza ukuba komdibaniso wamaKristu kuThixo - ihlabathi ngokomoya okanye ihlabathi kuThixo.

Ndikunye intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe computer kwafika omnye ingqiqo enxulumene isibizo kufundwa. Eli hlabathi virtual ekuthiwa-- zahlelwa wendalo eyenziweyo kunye nemithetho yayo kunye nemimiselo. Wonke umsebenzisi PC eye Internet ndingangena kuyo nayiphi na imeko online yenyani. Kwaye lo mkhuba nje kuphela yokuzonwabisa kodwa ushishino.

Kuninzi olunye ulwimi Slavic, kuzo zonke ukutyhilwa ngasentla, lo gama lisusiwe. Ngoko ke Ukrainian endaweni isebenzisa igama elithi "Ihlabathi" kwi Polish - świat in Belarusian - "ukukhanya", yaye Bulgarian - "engcwele".

Okungaqhelekanga kuphela ingqikelelo 'uxolo lukaThixo. " In Ukrainian (uxolo lukaThixo), Belarusian (eyenziwe yi Mir of Koothixo), Bulgarian (uxolo noThixo), Czech (Mir s Bohem), IsiSlovak (Mier s Bohom) kunye Slovenia (mir z Bogom) ibonakala efanayo. Kodwa Polish (pokój z Bogiem) - akukho.

"Imfazwe mir" okanye "Imfazwe mіr '?

Ekubeni ingqalelo zonke intsingiselo yegama elithi "uxolo", kuyimfuneko ukwazi i kephofu umdla yokubhala pre-revolution le kwimo evumayo.

Ngoko, kwi igrama Russian ngemihla yamandulo kwakukho 2 elithi "mir" yaye "mіr". Bakuba beyiphosile ilothe efanayo, kodwa abe utoliko olwahlukileyo. Eyokuqala kwezi wazekelisa intsingiselo yegama elithi "ihlabathi" njengoko kuchaziwe kumhlathi II. Ngelo xesha linye iingqiqo yesibini kuthetha eziliqela esichazwe kumhlathi III.

Emva kokuba Revolution of 1917 (xa upelo latshintshwa) zombini izibizo ezifunyenweyo twatse upelo "ihlabathi". Le ndlela eli gama sidibanisa neentsingiselo eziliqela.

Ngokuphathelele kule meko, kwinkulungwane XX. Philologists baqala ukuphika intsingiselo yamagama "War Noxolo" Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy zisetyenziswa kwisihloko ezininzi umthamo inoveli yakhe. Abanye babo bathi itayitile yencwadi kufuneka aphathwe hayi njenge 'imfazwe kunye ukungabikho kwalo' yaye 'Imfazwe kunye noluntu / abantu. "

Ukujongana nalo mba, iintlelo pre-olululo inoveli zikaTolstoy afunyanwa kwii-akhayivu. On uninzi lwabo kuma igama "War kunye mir". Kuphela kwenye yeencwadi, "Imfazwe mіr" yashicilelwa kwiphepha lokuqala, nangona kuqweqwe ubuzinyaswe upelo yemveli.

Kule siyakwazi ukubona ukuba isihloko inoveli "War Noxolo" alinakho ukuchazwa njenge 'imfazwe kunye nabantu ", ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwesibizo" mіr "- yinto inkinga lilishwa kushicilelwa abasebenzi.

Placenames, sithwele igama "uxolo"

Eli gama kwakhona igama nendlu sisibizo nje kuphela, kodwa ezabo.

Ngexesha amaxesha Soviet, omnye slogans kakhulu eyayiqhelekile - "Uxolo. Umsebenzi. May. ". Ngokuphathelele onke la magama zintathu zisetyenziswa amagama zokuhlala, ngokunjalo izinto ezahlukeneyo.

Ngenxa yesi sizathu, igama elithi "uxolo" - kodwa ke inani lamagama. Ngoko ngokuba iilali ezininzi eSoviet yelokishi. Namhlanje, mnye kuphela kubo wahlala Russian Federation - kummandla Kemerovo, kwisithili Novokuznetsk. Ezinye ezimbini - na ummandla Belarus mihla, yaye omnye use Kazakhstan.

Station "Alekseevskaya" imetro eMoscow kwiminyaka 50-60. "Uxolo" wabizwa.

Kwakhona kwakubekwe ubaluleke isiko eSoviet ukubiza eli gama yeqonga. Abanye babo kuthwala eli gama, nangona ibekwe kumazwe ahlukeneyo - Belarus, iRashiya neUkraine.

Ziziphi izifundo kunye nezinto ekubhekiswa kuwo kweli lizwi

Ukongeza konke oku kungentla, ingqalelo sisibizo ebizwa uphawu ifriji eSoviet, ikhamera kanye lens. Namkhombe wodwa, lo bathyscaphe, kwaye nkqu isikhululo isithuba.

Nangona lixhaphakile kakhulu kwekota uphononongwayo, ibe ligama, nto leyo ethetha ehlabathini namhlanje bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa ukufaneleka kwayo njengoko wokuqala uthetha ezininzi iingcamango ezintle.