Ukupeyinta "Absinthe" - indlela eya ndawo

Absinthe - isiselo esinxilisayo eyomeleleyo (elibekwe ngaphezu kwama- 72), ebe ilungiselelwa ngokongeza Artemisia zetyeleba nedile. Le utywala cheap wavela kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo kwaye lithandwa ngowokuqala phakathi kwabasebenzi eziqhelekileyo ngenxa cheapness yayo. Ke oko ngokubanzi lwalusetyenziswa bohemian. Kodwa absinthe - a hallucinogen, kwabangela uchuku, likhoboka, ngathi ngamakhoboka eziyobisi, kunye yombono kakhulu. ukusetyenziswa kwaso ivalwe ngo-1915. Phantsi igama lebrendi "Pernod" iphumile ukuya namhlanje.

"Absinthe" picture

EFransi lubonisa ukuba lo msebenzi Ndinibonisile lokuqala kulo mboniso yesibini Impressionist ebizwa ngokuba "Absinthe." Ngowe-1876, inxalenye Impressionists bashiya tyelelo cafes ozithandayo Courbet "Gerbua", apho ke ingxolo kakhulu. Baqala ke ukuba ukuhlangana kwi Place Pigalle kuzo kwivenkilana "Entsha eAthene". Edgar Degas, umbhali womzobo "Absinthe", ezotywe abahlobo bakhe - actress Ellen Andrée (leyo ebomini gqitha kakuhle abanembeko umfazi waba umfuziselo Renoir, kunye s, yangqungqa kwi Folies-Bergère) kunye artist Marcellin Desboutin. Debuten yachitha ubutyebi bakhe elibonakalayo, udumo njengomzobi akukho ifunyenwe, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe bawa. Wobuciko ibonisa indlela yobomi izindawo, kuphakamisa ingxaki butywala, ichazwa yi amanye amagcisa, kuquka umbhali Emile Zola. Bonisa ubomi "entle" umzobi akukho wafuna. Walungiselela ekumele ukuba bakhangele izinto eziyijikelezileyo. Wawusebenza njengendlela yokudweba "Absinthe."

image Analysis

Kulo bohemian Paris, bobabini unesizungu, kwanaxa uthandana kufutshane. Ubuso babo esisifu. Babe uhlobo lwabantu abakhutshwa abakuso. Zombini bambethe ngokungakhathali, xa indoda ethile. Yena awuzijongi neqabane lakhe, ubuso bakhe puffy evela yokuba usela rhoqo. Malunga umntu iglasi mazarganom ende. Le nomnikelo yasetyenziswa ukususa ibhabhalaza. Umfazi extinct look ezingenabantu, amagxa folokohlo, ubuso bakhe kuba luthuthu ngenxa gwenxa absinthe. imilenze ngasemizini uboniswa phambili. Ayizi Àkuzigcinile kubo, kwaye bona bebekwe vraskoryachku. Ku nazo, kuyabonakala ukuba, asiyiyo iglasi yokuqala absinthe na oluhlaza engacacanga. Model ngayo bungxengwe ngamanzi ukuma ibhotile phezu kwetafile ekufutshane. zabo eziyimfihlo wagxininisa isakhiwo compositional. Degas pair obekwe kwi-moya bethana. It is a unikelo nasezimfanelekweni. EYurophu ngoko bonke uwuthandayo beziva Japanese, kunye umbono wayo engaqhelekanga kwaye ichaneke ngokumangalisayo umfanekiso. Ukongeza, isibini ithatha nje esinekona sasekunene womfanekiso, i-esithathwini - kuba neetafile isiqingatha elinento. Bathi phephandaba, imidlalo, kukho ibhotile engenanto. Naxa bebodwa kodwa agcine kufutshane obusezintongeni aba bantu. Ayavumelana enye into - ukungabi ithemba. Ukupeyinta "Absinthe" u tiyimisele nje nathemba, nto leyo akukho ngomlinganiselo ezincinane kuqinisa buphelile umbala.

Ngelo umboniso eLondon

Kule minyaka 1872-1873 womzobo iye yabamba ngenxa Channel itonela kwabangela Ndilicukuceze ezineenjongo yoluntu yeVictorian. Degas lahlaziya imeko ngaphandle nayiphi ngokugqithiseleyo, iliso ecacileyo kwaye zibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, xa kuqwalaselwa umsebenzi wakhe khumbula naturalism ka Zola, mhlawumbi, kunye Toulouse-Lautrec. "Absinthe" Le kumzobo na le Musée d'Orsay e Paris.

umsebenzi kakhulu uPicasso

Umxholo elilolo, wedwa kunye efelwe cafe asinto intsha. Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XIX, ingafunyanwa kwi imisebenzi Degas kunye Toulouse-Lautrec. Kodwa ke imizobo wentombi igcisa Spanish kodwa kwakukho ingqiqo weqonga. UPicasso de wafudukela Paris. Ulapha ukutyelela amafutshane Barcelona. -22, waba nomdla kwisifundo ethandwayo ezinxulumene absinthe craze. Iipropati ezizodwa evumela ukushukumisa ngqondweni, ukuba ukutyhala nkolelo elitsha yehlabathi kunye nobuchule ayithabathele. Womzobo "I Absinthe olisela" Pablo Pikasso abe negalelo elikhulu kakhulu iimvakalelo. Okokuqala, itulo iya kubonisa ngokupheleleyo kwingcingane yabafazi. Kubhaliwe kwathiwa ebusweni bakhe nobuntwana tyhafi xa uncumo, impoxo, ukungabinathemba nokudinwa. Thina ngoko nangoko ukubona ukuba lo mfazi kucingelwa kude kude. Apha yena engekhoyo. Oku ngamampunge, kuphela absinthe umhlobo wakhe umthuthuzeli. Okwesibini, umbala. Yakhelwe phezu umahluko ezimnyama obomvu, kunye noblowu zomile, kwaye ifaniswa iingxabano ubomi limfiliba, apho akukho kusinda. itheyibhile marble oluhlaza kuyaqhubeka le umxholo yobubanzi esijikeleza umfazi isizungu iyatyhudisa. umzimba umfazi Frozen leyo komeleza kuphela kwale mvakalelo. Kuba bonke cringed. Isandla lungelo ngabom kwatshintsha olinganise abagqibe elimbhoxo kwaye yeka intokazi kweli hlabathi. Womzobo wenziwa eParis kunye Hermitage ukho ekwindla ka-1901.

van Gogh

Ngo-1887 kukho Van goga ukupeyinta "Sekunjalo ubomi kunye absinthe." Yena laconic. Phezu kwetafile yi nentsuba yamanzi kunye iglasi absinthe. Ngokusebenzisa i window ibonwa kokushiya ndoda. Mhlawumbi yena ehleli kule theyibhile. Kodwa umdla kakhulu. Ingxaki butywala, elijamelene yi wegcisa ngokwakhe. Ngokuzithandela walidla le ethululwayo, nto leyo ebangela kuquka ukuphazamiseka kwendlela umbono. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni ihlabathi lonke ubonakala in yellow. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto kukho ixesha xa opeyintayo kulo mfanekiso esilawulwa tyheli, ingakumbi ngexesha ubomi bakhe kumazantsi eFransi. Bebuthanda absinthe kwaye ikhokelela nesiyezi ngo-1888, xa wamnqamla indlebe yakhe. Womzobo e Van goga Museum e Amsterdam, eNetherlands.

A sigqibo ilula. Ukuze eze etywaleni ilula kakhulu, yaye isiphumo uyoyikeka.