Types of yokuzala

Iintlobo yokuzala ingatshintshwa nge uphuhliso lasisiseko senkcubeko yoluntu. Iingcali ze izigaba ezithathu eziphambili apho uluntu wadlula kuqoqosho Stage appropriating, zolimo nezeefektri. Kule nkalo, kwaye Cazulula iindidi yokuzala.

Archetype na uphawu eziliqela amashumi amawaka eminyaka ukususela ekuqaleni kwembali yabantu. Olu hlobo lokuqala yokuzala labemi kwavela phantsi kolawulo sabele (ukuzingela, indibano, ukuloba) uqoqosho. Uphawu Uphawu ke ukuxhomekeka eliphezulu labantu ukusuka indalo engqongileyo.

Ithuba nezakudala waphawulwa ngenxa ubungakanani amancinane eliphantsi izinga lokukhula yabemi. Ngcembe appropriating lihamba uqoqosho ukuba ukuvelisa (zezolimo) - baqalisa ukukhulisa imfuyo ukuzala nezolimo. Eli xesha ubizwa ngokuba "Neolithic Revolution." Ngoko ke, ezona zinto zifuneka kuqala ukuze uphuhliso uhlobo ulandelayo.

Kwakukho uhlobo lwesibini yokuzala labantu phezu zeminyaka emininzi. Eli xesha waphawulwa lulongamo phantse ngokupheleleyo yoqoqosho kwezolimo. Izikhombisi eziphambili kweli nqanaba kwakukho amanqanaba aphezulu wenzala kunye nokufa. Kwangaxeshanye, oko luphawu, le yokugqibela ngelo xesha esilala ekuqaleni, ekugqibeleni kwakhokelela ekukhuleni ephantsi labemi. Ngokutsho wamanani, umlawuli oyintloko, ngoko, kukuba izinga lokufa, ngandlel 'ithile ukukhuthaza izinga lokuzalwa. Ezinye iintlobo yokuzala uphawuleka ezinye iindlela ukukhula.

Ithuba ebaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso kuqoqosho jikelele yoluntu yaba ixesha Industrial Revolution kweminyaka 18-19. Njengoko usazi, ezoshishino eYurophu, kwaye kwinkulungwane yama-20, bagubungela onke amazwe ehlabathini. Ngeli xesha, oko waqala ukuthatha zithethwa uhlobo mihla yokuzala yabemi.

A nqanaba entsha yophuhliso loluntu luphawulwa orientation ukuya ukuyilwa imeko eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ngokwedemografi, ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo.

Umntu usuke waba ixhomekeke kangako kwindalo, impilo wenze inkqubela enkulu, ukuphuculwa kwezinga lobomi - konke oku kuye kwakhokelela ekuthotyweni ekucebiseni ukufa, nokwandisa iminyaka yobomi (i-avareji). Ezi zinto ziye kubangele ukwanda kunye nokwanda zendalo.

Not mncinane nongakhange ezinye iintlobo ukuzala, kwinqanaba entsha eza ingqalelo bhetyebhetye ezibalulekileyo umsebenzi neentlobano demographic, ngokubonelela iintsapho inkululeko yokuzikhethela. Ngelo xesha kukho ukwanda kakhulu ukusebenza, ukulawula iimeko kweli xesha. Abaziingcali kule imeko ekubhekiswa njengendlela mihla yokuzala lohlobo efanele.

Zonke iinkqubo zezibalo zifuna olunzulu uphando zize ke acacise intetho. Ekuhambeni kwesifundo yabonakala ingqikelelo utshintsho yabantu kunye revolution. Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo, le nkcazelo zithathwa nje ilingana. Ngamanye revolution demographic Lubonakala njengoko kugqitywe inguqu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo sithetha revolutions ezintathu kwimbali yabantu: i Neolithic, ixesha 18-19 Ages kunye kwisiqingatha sesibini lwekhulu XX.

revolution nganye demographic uhambelana inguqulelo uhlobo olutsha yokuzala. Le abanokuyiqonda bayazi-based izigaba ukutshintsha wadala imiqathango sokuphuhlisa kwithiyori utshintsho. Eyona njongo iphambili apha ingcaciso yohlobo na utshintsho kubume nolandelelwano inkqubo ukusweleka, ukuchuma, ukukhula zendalo yabemi, kwakunye Uvavanyo oluhamba lwexesha elide.