Sigmoidoscopy - yintoni na le nkqubo nendlela uwulungele?

Enye yeendlela uphando isifo efakwa i sigmoidoscopy. Olu hlolisiso lwenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo endoscopic eyenziwa ityhubhu, i eyepiece kunye ibhalbhu. Sigmoidoscopy lifakwa empundu ukuya kubunzulu-35 cm, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukudala umfanekiso authentic ye imeko sigmoid kunye isikali.

Sigmoidoscopy: zikhombisa kunye Izimo

Esinjalo isifundo Kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthintela uphuhliso kwesi sifo. Kodwa kukho iqela iimpawu ezifuna ukusetyenziswa okugunyazisiweyo indlela efana sigmoidoscopy. Ukuze kube yinto urhulumente? Ezi ziquka:

• obhobhozayo ubovu, uhlobo egazi kwaye imazi ingquza;
• sasiphikisana esitulweni;
• intlungu empundwini, kwaye inkaba;
• uhlolo ezicwangciselwe nokuthintela izifo angasebenzi;
• uviwo othintelo ubukho yamathumba.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba le nkqubo, ngokubanzi, akukho Izimo. Kodwa ke, kwangaxeshanye ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba abantu babe imbali licuthe ingquza, nangokurhala yayo. Umzekelo, ukuba nomonde hemorrhoids, kwakunye decompensation kwentliziyo ukuqhutywa sigmoidoscopy contraindicated.

Ukulungiselela sesigulane sigmoidoscopy

Zintoni ekufuneka athathwe phambi kokuba le nkqubo? Ukuhlanjululwa ikholoni - kuyimfuneko ukuba isifundo efana sigmoidoscopy. Kuthetha ntoni oku? Isigulane kufuneka bachithe iintsuku ezimbalwa phezu ngokutya izinto ezikhethekileyo, loo magumbi ukusetyenziswa iimbotyi, imifuno, isonka. Ngobusuku phambi kokuba inkqubo kwaye kwisithuba seeyure ezi-2 ngoko nangoko phambi isifundo ukwenza enema ngamanzi lobushushu ethile ⁽³⁸ C - yeyona bekhululekile). Kakade ke, ukusetyenziswa ukutya kusasa phambi kokuqala koviwo kuyathintelwa!

Kubalulekile ukulungiselela ngengqondo ngenxa sigmoidoscopy, kuba mizwa ingaba mnandi kakhulu. Kunjalo, kunye nenkqubo efanelekileyo nokuphumla ikhawuleza kakhulu, ubuhlungu ezincinci.

Iinkqubo zokufunda

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, isigulane kufuneka ndicinge nje sigmoidoscopy lwenziwa. Luhlobo luni inkqubo? A saveyi ngolu hlobo. Umntu ulala kwicala lakhe okanye ifumana Bozeman isikhundla esofeni, i-pre-ebhenca nomzimba ongezantsi. Ugqirha ufaka kungena wakhe ityhubhu ilindle proctoscope ngokucotha bayizisa ngaphakathi.

Lendlela elisombulula nje ingxaki yovavanyo zokubonwayo imeko inwebu yangaphakathi, kodwa likuvumela ukuba wenze ezintangweni laphu eziyimfuneko biopsy elandelayo.

Kakade ke, banomdla kakhulu ngokokubona abantu abazive ngayo le nkqubo nje sigmoidoscopy. Yinto na isiganeko ezimnandi kakhulu, akuyomfuneko ukuthetha ngayo. Abaninzi ukukhalaza ngesimo ezintsonkothileyo ngokwasengqondweni enxulumene kanye indlela kuphando. Kwakhona, musa ukulibala malunga intlungu. Ezinye izigulane bafumanisa ukuba kukuginya uphenyo, okt gastroscopy ahanjiswa lula kakhulu.

Kodwa singenako ukuyiphika ukubaluleka phando, hlolo olo lunokukhangela izinto kwezifo. Ngenxa yoko, iinzuzo i inkqubo mnandi, kodwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.