Sebenza kwicebo: indlela yokutshala umthi wase-apula entwasahlobo

Abanikazi bendlu yangasese, i-backard, behleli, baqhekeza umyezo, bazama ukutyala iintlobo zemithi yeziqhamo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imithi yamapula izakuhlala kwindawo yokuhlonipha kuyo.

Imithetho yokusila

Ngaphambi kokutyala umthi entsimini , umntu makangacingi nje ngeentlobo zayo, kodwa nangenxa yohlobo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba akukho ndawo ekhululekile kwindawo okanye kwi-site, izithambile ezinqamlekileyo kunye neentsika ezisezantsi ziya kuba yinto ekhethekileyo. Ngeshwa, baphila imithi encinane kuneemithi eziqhelekileyo, kodwa kulungele ngakumbi ekunyamekeleni nasekuvuneni. Ukungathethi ukuhambelana kunye neenzuzo ezihambelana nale. Awazi ukuba luhlobo luni lwe-apula olulungeleyo - iifoto kunye nenkcazo ecacileyo zifumaneka kwiimfuno ezikhethekileyo kwi-horticulture, ukuhamba, ukuqonda.

Ngenye into, ukongeza kwindinganiso yomthi kunye neziqhamo zayo eziqhamo, kufuneka uqaphele ukuphazamiseka komyezo, ngoko ke ukuhambelana kohlobo lwemozulu yendawo kunye nesantya sokumelana nomthi we-apula kwizifo kunye nezilwanyana. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukukhetha iintlobo ezinjalo ezingagqithwanga. Kulungile kunye nokuzikhusela kwiimbumba kunye nezibungu - ingxaki yabalimi-abalandeli.

Xa ucwangcisa, kuphi na indlela yokutshala iiplisi entwasahlobo, ngakwesinye icala, zama ukubonelela umsele kumthi omncinci, kwaye kwenye indawo "i-novosela" ephuma ecaleni elangeni, kodwa kungekhona kwicala elingasentla. Inyaniso kukuba kwicala elingasentla, kunjalo, lifudumele, ngoko, umthi ungaqala ukuqhakaza ngaphambili. Kwaye kunokwenzeka nakwisimo sezulu esingazinzile, amaqabunga asekupheleni aya kutshabalalisa zombini umbala kunye nokuvuna kwexesha elizayo.

Omnye umgaqo obalulekileyo wendlela yokutshala i-apula kwisihlahla santwasahlobo: izityalo kufuneka ziphumle, ngelixa umthi iinkqubo zokunyakaza kwe-sap ziye zaqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo lo ngumphetho ophakathi-Matshi. Kwiindawo ezibandayo okanye kwiqhwa elide, ixesha lide lide. Kwaye ngexesha lokutshala kwetwasahlobo ukuba imithi yezityalo ikhula ngcono.

Izenzo zokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokutyala umthi we-apula entwasahlobo, imbewu kufanele ilungiswe kakuhle: iinqumle eziqingqiweyo, ezibolile, eziphukileyo, ezigulayo. Kuya kuba kuhle ukuba kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu ngaphambi kokutyala, faka umthi kwisitya kunye namanzi-ukuze iingcambu zixiliswe ngokupheleleyo.

Umgodi wokutyala ufunwa ubuncinci ngeveki phambi kokubeka izithombo kuwo. Ixesha elifanelekileyo leentsuku ezingama-21. Ubunzulu bayo bungama-60-70 amentimitha. Ububanzi - ukusuka kuma-80 cm ukuya kwi-1 imitha. Umgca ocebileyo ugcinwa kwibhakethi, kwaye umjelo ubeka kwindawo ephantsi yomgodi: amatye, nezinye izinto ezilungiselelwe. Kubalulekile ukwenza oku ngaphambi kokutyala umthi we-apula. Ngentwasahlobo, iimvula zivame ukuvela, kwaye ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuphepha ukunyuka kwamanzi kunye nokumbumba komhlaba. Umxube okhethekileyo wezondlo ezivela kwi-chernozem, izichumisi zetyuwa, ezinokuba nexesha lokuguqula umgquba, uxutywe kakuhle (umhlaba kufuneka ube ibhakethi, ngaphantsi) uphelelwe amanzi. Njengoko isichumisi, ngendlela, ungathabatha umlotha wokhuni (malunga ne-1 kg).

Ukutyala umthi

Kulo mgodi olungisiweyo, kufuneka uqale uqhube umqhubi kwikhola. Emva koko fakela umthi kuyo, uyibeke ukuze i-root system iphakathi komgodi kwaye isasazeka kakuhle. Emva koko umgodi uphelelwe ngokucophelela kwindawo ephakamileyo yeentimitha ezingama-30 ngaphaya kwezinga leengcambu. Kujikeleza isiqu isigxina esincinci, sixakekile, sinyanzeliswa. Umhlaba kunye namanzi zongezwa. Uyazi njani ukuba umthi uqalile? Ukuba izintso ziphila, amaqabunga aya kuvulwa, oku kuthetha ukuba yonke into ihlelekile, umyezo wakho ubeke ngokukhuselekileyo.