Kalachik - flower. Care, iifoto

Kalachik - esithandwayo igama Pelargonium. Luthe lwahluma kulo lonke ihlabathi, uthando unpretentiousness kunye neentyatyambo ezintle.

types of Pelargonium

Pelargonium uhlobo iquka iintlobo malunga 250 ezahlukeneyo intsapho geranium zezityalo. Phakathi kwazo kukho enengca noko asetyenziswa ukubona kwabo, amatyholo. Plant ebizwa geranium wedwa kuzenza eyahlukileyo. Kodwa ke kaninzi igumbi intyatyambo ekuthiwa pelargonium geranium. Igama wentyatyambo evela elithi "pelargos" isiGrike, Oko kuthetha "nengwamza". Ngenxa yokuba neentyantyambo zaso bafana intloko le ntaka. Kwilizwe lethu ibizwa ngokuba up. Mhlawumbi oku kubangelwa setyhula imilo amagqabi.

Zonke iintlobo ezininzi Pelargonium, okanye phezulu, yahlulwe yaba:

• ampelnye;
• ityholwana:
  • imbali;
  • anuka.

Ampelnye sikhule phantsi, spray - up.

Phezulu zone - kunye nezityalo intyatyambo entle ukuba abe-5 ukuya ku-8 (semidouble) kunye ezinkulu ezinamagqabi (kabini).

Ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba bonke it up. Flowers (iifoto) ingaba iimilo ezahlukeneyo.

Bona iqokelelwe isambrela hemispherical. Imibala zonke iintlobo: ukusuka emhlophe, salmon, pink lwaseBurgundy, phantse abamnyama. Hayi nje zimsulwa phezulu qanda, bhlowu. Flowers zidla zipeyintwe ngemibala ezimbini. Kule ndawo apho kungaba oku:

• ku - ukukhanya, ngaphandle - mnyama;
• kongqameko esesiphelweni a sembali;
• uqabe isithinzi ezahlukeneyo zipeyintwe ngemibala eyahlukileyo.

Amagqabi kwakhona kuba self-bala okanye kwiindawo ezinemibala (ngoko ekuthiwa lommandla Kalachik). Kusenokubakho zibe tri-umbala. Iintlobo kunye namagqabi kakhulu ezinemibala eqaqambileyo wedwa ohlobo eyahlukileyo. Imibala kungaba ebomvu, omdaka, otyheli, emhlophe, purple.

Royal (elikhulu-IsiNgesi) up iintyatyambo makhulu kangangokuba bafikelele ububanzi of ngeesentimitha ezintandathu. Bona, njenge okweqanda, kufuneka inkathalelo eyodwa. Ebusika, kufuneka phawulwa, kwaye iqondo akufunekanga ibe izidanga ngaphezulu kwe-10, ngenye akhiwa yayisel 'ityatyambile. Kwaye okwentyatyambo iinyanga 3-4 kuphela.

Kweli muxaka zizakubalulwa amabala grupo emnyama okanye bands ezimnyama kufutshane yegazi phezu ezinamagqabi asezantsi.

Phezulu "Iingelosi" kuba iintyatyambo ezifana violas. Ityholwana ukuphakama 30 esezansi cm ihlobo lonke.

Abaninzi Pelargonium ube livumba olomeleleyo. Oku kuthiwa intyatyambo enevumba pelargonium. It esezansi ngeentyatyambo ezincinane nemfusa okanye pink. Yonke charm yakhe - kumagqabi dissected, kunye nevumba zetyeleba, lemon, Lilac, iinaliti pine, nepayina, wavuka kunye nezinye izityalo ezininzi aqholiweyo. Ukususela amagqabi geranium oyile isicatshulwa up.

Ampelnye kufuneka olubangelwa ukuya kwimitha ubude kunye amagqabi ezincinane, ezifana ivy emithi multicolor.

Kusekho Succulent up, kodwa azikho eqhelekileyo kwilizwe lethu. Zisetyenziswa kwindalo ezaqanjwa kwi indlela bonsai.

Le geranium bush ezikhulayo ukuphakama ngo-10 cm (umfanekiso omncinane) ukuya ngokweesentimitha 60. Kodwa ingaba ngaphezulu, lwathi 80 cm (Irene). Kukho micro-ezincinane phezulu, ukuphakama apho ngaphantsi kwe-10 cm.

Neentyantyambo ezinezinga zethu ekupheleni kuka Matshi ukuya ngoNovemba.

buphindwe

Kalachik - intyatyambo, kulula ukuba ukusasaza yi izithole. Batyumza okanye ndinqumle ecaleni okanye amasebe phezulu. ubude ukusika kufuneka ibe iisentimitha-5 ukuya ku-7 ngokuba noolwaleko ubuncinane ezimbini. Otyalwe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo esisigxina emiphungeni zomhlaba. Beka Imi iphathwa umlotha.

Of bomiliselwa unyaka wonke. Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuba ukuyenza entwasahlobo - ngoMatshi okanye Epreli, kwaye ukuwa - ngo-Agasti nangoSeptemba.

Izithole inceda ukuphucula imbonakalo kwisityalo. Ukuba elide kakhulu kwaye iintyatyambo zibekwe kuphela phezulu yolwaluko unobangela ephezulu ukukhula esecaleni luphinde ludubuleke evela amathupha aleleyo. Kwixa elizayo, baya kuhlawulwa nge peduncles.

iintyatyambo liphelile ukuba isuswe ukuze kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza entsha.

lobushushu

Kalachik - intyatyambo ukuba akayithandi ubushushu. Best kuwo onke luyakhula eliphakathi. Ngeli xesha dormancy lobushushu kwigumbi kufuneka kwi iindidi ukususela-10 ukuya kwi-15 degrees Celsius. Winter - hayi ngaphantsi kwe degrees-8.

ukukhanyisa

Kalachik - intyatyambo ezithandayo ilanga. Ngokulula ukumelana zokujongana ngqo elangeni. Oku kukuvumela ukuba bakhule kwi flowerbeds. Siqinile kakhulu shushu kubo umthunzi encinane, amagqabi ndingatshiseki kwaye musa neentloni.

Ukhula kakuhle umthunzi buso. Unako ukudala Ukuqamba ezintle usebenzisa ezifana phezulu, iintyatyambo.

ukunakekela

Ukunkcenkceshela izityalo njengoko umhlaba lome. Kalachik - intyatyambo ethanda ukufuma, kodwa akukho mfuneko yokuba ugcwalise. Kalachik ihlobo ubunamanzi rhoqo ngaphezulu, ngaphantsi kakhulu kwithuba lokuphumla. Sekunjalo, umhlaba kufuneka rhoqo efumileyo.

ukufuma kwemfuneko zokuphuma ngokusebenzisa pallet. Kodwa ke yokukhupha amanzi embizeni xa kufuneka zibe kumgangatho ophezulu.

Kalachik akuyomfuneko ukuba kutshizwa. Uyakuthanda eyomileyo emoyeni.

Up - potted izityalo. Kodwa ehlotyeni kubhetele ukuba umoya omtsha.

Kodwa abasayi ukunqanda isichumiso. Tirhisa kanye rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini kunye izichumiso ezintsonkothileyo ulwelo. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa "kulithatha".

ukufakelwa

imveliso ukufakelwa entwasahlobo. Ngaba oko kunokwenzeka Kalachik anda kakhulu kwaye ngeke ilingane embizeni. Kodwa kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo peculiarity up: ngembiza ebanzi ekhula amagqabi, hayi iintyatyambo.

isicelo

Kalachik uye izinto antibacterial aqholiweyo. Ngoxa emoyeni, zibulala iintsholongwane ezininzi yayintsholongwane eyosulela kunye aureus.

Kuyanceda pelargonium aphathe anuka angina. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa i ukumnika amagqabi.

Xa otitis geranium igqabi ocoliweyo kwaye wenze i cutha phezu indlebe, leyo nokuphelisa intlungu yaye kunciphisa ukudumba.

Le izisongeli efanayo, kodwa kukho inani elikhulu ngamagqabi, sifakwa kunye radiculitis okanye osteochondrosis.

Le kwamnceda iye elimnandi ivumba up on izigulana neurasthenia, lwegazi, isifo sentliziyo kunye nesisu, abaphethwe ugwayi.

Kodwa injongo yayo - ukuhombisa ubomi bethu. Xa isisongelo kombethe sele idlule, inani enkulu Kalachikov kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala kuvela ezitratweni.

zisetyenziswa ukuba bahombise balcony, iibhedi intyatyambo, rabatok.

Kutheni kungekho okwentyatyambo Kalachik

• Oku kungenxa igumbi ifudumele kakhulu ebusika, intyantyambo akanako ukungena kwimo yokuphumla. Ngoko ke iyaqhubeka ukuvelisa amagqabi kunye akukho amadiza intyatyambo.
• Ngenxa ngokoyiswa amangolwane, weevils kunye nezinye izitshabalalisi okanye botrytis.
• Ngenxa yamanzi engafanelekanga. Ukususela agqithisile kokufuma le rots izityalo kunye wilts. Xa nokusilela amagqabi yome.
• iingcambu boyise imingxunya nezifo amagciwane.
• Imbiza enkulu kakhulu.

Phakathi kwezi ezibangela inkxalabo ethile izifo nezinambuzane. Ngaphandle ukupheliswa kwabo Kalachik ebilahlekile.