Prometheus: umfanekiso zobuciko kunye noncwadi

Prometheus - umfanekiso kwiintsomi zamandulo zamaGrike. Limele amandla, unyamezelo nokuzincama. Njengoko Prometheus luphawu wokukhanya, nguye ekubeni lowo, ngokutsho legend, wanika abantu bakwazi ukumelana nomlilo, iye apho ke wasuka wawohlwaya ngokuqatha yi-onamandla onke kuZeyus.

intsomi

Prometheus - umfanekiso eliye laba yinxalenye ubuchule ababhali abaninzi. Legend kuye wakhonza njengomthombo wempembelelo bemidlalo, iimbongi nababhali. Yintoni umdla, lo mlinganiswa wasentsomini? Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthwa kwebali Prometheus.

Le hero fairytale yenye Titans, isizukulwana yesibini loothixo. Ngenye imini, Prometheus bamthobele nguZeyus, ukunika abantu ngomlilo. Kodwa ke kwafuneka ukuba bebe idangatye kwetsima Olympus. Abantu babehlala ebumnyameni, ubomi babo kwakungelula. Ngenxa yoko, Prometheus ukuphucula nje ubomi bomntu, kodwa wavula indlela ukuba ulwazi. Ngenxa yesi senzo esihle, akavumelanga isohlwayo esiqatha.

Prometheus - umfanekiso kwiintsomi, engumqondiso kusengaphambili. Igama lakhe lithetha "ukucinga." A intloko isohlwayo uthixo Olympus weza buhlungu ngokwenene kuye; wayalela ititan eneenkani ebotshelelwe iliwa, kwaye unomyayi wamagazi undizela imihla ngegorha, oludlekayo isibindi sakhe. Prometheus kungonga into enye kuphela: Zeus ifuna ukuba walibiza igama laloo leyo eza kuzala unyana, ekwaziyo ukubhukuqa uyise kwixesha elizayo. Kodwa ebotshelelwe iliwa ndikhetha cwaka kunye isidlo engakholelekiyo.

Ngumfanekiso Prometheus kwiincwadi kunye zobugcisa ithatha indawo ekhethekileyo. Ngapha koko, a swi alahlekelwe ukufaneleka. Uphawu ukholo ngenxa ukusindisa uluntu kunye negama esisetyenziswa ngababhali mihla.

Usizi Aeschylus

Prometheus - umfanekiso leyo iphefumlelwe kakhulu ngababhali bamandulo. Xa intliziyo nentlekele Aeschylus 'Prometheus Bound "isekelwe kwibali wentsomi. Umdlali oyinhloko - Titan, owaba nako ukufundisa abantu ukuba basebenzise umlilo. Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba Prometheus, abantu babeqhele ukuya izilwanyana, ukufunda izisekelo imikhumbi. NguZeyus, izenzo titanium akazange ungathanda: wabona kusengaphambili ukuba ukuzimela kungafaka buthathaka bamandla akhe. Kodwa Prometheus iza nangona uthixo oyintloko Olympus, esazi ukuba kanzima, akubonakali uya bafanelwe umbulelo. Ngaphandle koku, wenza oko akucingayo nomsebenzi wakhe.

"Prometheus Bound" - yintlekele ukuba waba trilogy. Noko ke, ezinye iindawo kuyo, ngelishwa, akazange asinde. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala imisebenzi umbhali wamandulo kwambatha eqongeni malunga 444-443 BC. e.

Goethe

Abalinganiswa basentsomini wanikezela umbongo yakhe edumileyo, enye yawona omkhulu kwinkulungwane XVIII. UJohann Wolfgang von Goethe ngokwesiseko kwebali Prometheus wadala umbongo, apho ophambili-titanium libhekisa kuZeyus ngokwakhe, ebiza oothixo singabalulekanga, kwaye ubukhulu esilambathayo. Imbongi German umsebenzi wakhe wakwazi Kwathi edume ibanjwa imvukelo, ukumelana, nesibindi ningxamele ukuya kwiinjongo zabo zonke iinzima.

Ngumfanekiso Prometheus kuncwadi ihlabathi kum labethelelwa kusetyenziswa amaxesha amaninzi. Zidweliswe apha ngezantsi imisebenzi edumileyo, nto leyo yenza isiseko ibali ubudala ubudala lomlinganiswa zokunyanzelisa wombingelelo iintsomi zamandulo zamaGrike.

Byron

IsiNgesi Imbongi Romantic umsebenzi wakhe, kakhulu, ubuyeleyo umfanekiso kaHomer. Kulo mbongo "Prometheus" umbhali uyayibonga isenzo nokuzincama ye ngegorha. Byron kandziyisa leswaku livuza Iqhawe ayifumanekanga ngenxa inyathelo nemizabalazo yakhe, kodwa indlela yakhe yaba ongumzekelo omhle lonke uhlanga lwabantu.

uShelley

Ukuboleka ibali odumileyo wasentsomini, imbongi IsiNgesi kwenkulungwane XIX udale yintlekele osihloko sithi "Freed Prometheus". Intshukumo iqala ezintabeni, apho Titan ethungelanayo okuphuma izityholo kokusesikweni uthixo ephakamileyo. Nge hero onovelwano mamela Oceanides, aba banokufumaneka, kufuneka Muchnik iinyawo. Zeus kohlwaywa kuphela lowo waba nabuganga ukungamthobeli, bazilahla ke uluntu zonke iintlobo lembandezelo. Kodwa hero akadinwa kwaye ukholwe ebufundisini zakho eziphakamileyo. Shelley Artwork iphela tormentor ukubhukuqwa. Prometheus na ekhulula: ihlabathi kugcwele ubulumko, Imfesane, nonyamezelo.

In umculo,

Ngumfanekiso Prometheus kuluncwadi, emculweni, xa painting waba ngaphezu kanye ehlaziyiweyo. Ngalinye ababhali akubona oko eyahlukileyo. Kodwa lo mlinganiswa isoloko nokuqina obumntwisiweyo kunye inkalipho. umbongo Musical njengentlonipho wadala kunye uAleksandr Skryabin. Kwangaxeshanye Ferents Uluhlu wanikezela wentsomi hero symphony.

Prometheus wayengomnye imifanekiso ongunaphakade zoncwadi, ngenxa yokuba uyakwazi ekuphembeleleni izenzo nesibindi. Xa kwimbali Kwiimeko ezininzi apho abantu benza uMbuso kuphela ukuze bazuze inzuzo eziphathekayo. Kodwa kwakukho abo aya ukufa, akazange emke endleleni ekujongwe. Ababhali kunye iimbongi echaza iimeko ezinjalo umsebenzi wakhe, usoloko babhenela ukuba libhekisela ibali wentsomi of titanium zamaqhawe.