Ngubani na Prometheus? Ngumfanekiso Prometheus e Literature and Culture

Sibonga umfanekiso aziqhelileyo Prometheus of kwiintsomi yamandulo. Le hero of amavo Greek libenza imibutho ezintle, kuba wanceda abantu ngeendleko inkululeko yakhe. Ngumfanekiso Prometheus kuncwadi kunye nenkcubeko immortalized kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo izinto ezahlukeneyo. Malunga Prometheus waqamba imithombo ezininzi ezibhaliweyo, njengoko kudla eboniswa amagcisa kunye abakroli ezivela zaphawula ezahlukeneyo. Umfanekiso luqhelekileyo yobuqhawe Prometheus kwiincwadi yaseYurophu kunye nenkcubeko.

Ngubani Prometheus

Prometheus - yenye Titans amandulo, unyana isithixokazi yobulungisa Themis, uyise ka Deucalion. Kwakhona Prometheus Ndingumza kaZeyus elikhulu Thunderer. Igama lakhe lithetha "ebona ikamva", "esazi kwangaphambili." Ngokungafaniyo nakwizizalwana zakhe anamagazi; Prometheus waba inkxaso kubantu sympathized nabo ngokunyanisekileyo yaye usoloko bazama ukunceda. Yaba nguye ababefundisa abantu urhwebo yokwakha, ukuveliswa kokutya, bafundiswa ukufunda nokubhala yaye wacebisa ukuba baziphathe ngendlela efanelekileyo kunye noothixo. Xa sifu- Zeus wathabatha kude umlilo abantu. Ukuba iingozi akafanga yaye akazange ngumkhenkce, Prometheus weba amalahle kubo ukususela Hephaestus, iye apho ke wasuka wawohlwaya ngokuqatha Thunderer. Titan waye ethungelanayo entabeni ephakamileyo kunye ngemixokelelwane enzima kunye yonke imihla nokubandezeleka kwiintlungu kunzima lokhozi ku zicholachole kwi isibindi sakhe. Abantu bamdumisa Prometheus ukungoyiki, umfanekiso wakhe ezinxulumene imibingelelo senziwe egameni okulungileyo.

imihlola

elide kakhulu Prometheus ubunzima intlungu ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwasengqondweni. Nangona salawo kwanezibongozo umama wakhe Themis, uZeyus akazange afune ukuyeka ukubandezeleka titanium. Wadla yakulo. Emva Prometheus wayesazi ziyahlelwa ngokuduma okukhulu. UZeyus wathumela Hermes ku Prometheus, ukuba iintshulube imfihlelo ngekamva labo. Hermes wathembisa ukukhulula Prometheus ukusuka kumakhamandela kamsinya nje uxelela echaze. Titan wavuma. Kodwa kakhulu emva kwexesha: nentekelelo phantse lazaliseka. Wabayala kaZeyus, akazange zokudibanisa Isiphelo sakhe kunye isithixokazi eLwandle Thetis, kuba nonyana, oya ekhalipha ezibulala uyise. Kodwa neqhawe wayeza kuzalelwa ze bamelane uyise. Ukuba kude nendawo nokuvalelwa Prometheus, uTshawe yamaGrike, ukufunda malunga iintlungu titanium, wenyuka intaba waza wanikela ugulayo. Emva kokuba kukhululwe LukaZeyus Prometheus uvulele ayikho, kodwa inkosi Olympus, oyike yi isiphetho nephuku ngqwabalala.

Ngumfanekiso Prometheus kule ncwadi

Yintoni wena ngale nto? Inani le ititan enkulu Prometheus, umfanekiso wakhe wayemthanda ukucula iimbongi ababhali lonke ixesha, iye phambili kakhulu kule ncwadi. Kwi intsomi, ebhalwe Geosidom Prometheus ivela njenge trickster, wamba umlilo luli kakhulu. Titan owakhe abasebenzi, ngaphakathi ezibuhlazarha, waya Hephaestus. Xa baphazanyiswa yena, Prometheus wabeka ezinye wamalahle ngaphakathi kwabasebenzi kunye umhlala. In umfanekiso Prometheus Aeschylus 'igcwele yeqonga, ezele uthando novelwano kubantu abasweleyo. Ngo uApollodorus aseAtene Prometheus uba umdali. Goethe likwanika mgaqo ubugcisa kunye nomoya umdali umfanekiso Prometheus, uTshawe kwabamandulo uzisa inkululeko kunye nobukhulu yokomoya.

Prometheus imisebenzi zomculo

Abaqambi yokuqamba yobuciko zabo, badla ingqalelo Amaqhawe epics yamandulo. Imifanekiso ye Titans woyisa amandla akhe, ubuhle kunye nobuhle. Umqambi Hungarian Franz Liszt imibongo Symphonic wadala umjikelezo umxholo bamandulo, kuquka "Prometheus" olubhaliweyo lusekelwe kumsebenzi olukhulu umalusi "ufele Prometheus". A. Scriabin wadala umbongo wakhe Symphonic "Prometheus" phantsi kwempembelelo imikhosi yomoya kunye nenkululeko iqhawe kwiintsomi yamandulo. Vigano ukudanisa master umfanekiso Prometheus ezenze nokudalwa ballet, equka izinto zombini uwafake umculo bukaBeethoven.

Prometheus yokudweba

A umfanekiso olothusayo lobuninzi inkosi yamandulo amanani, yaye ngokukodwa, le Prometheus, i opeyintayo Flemish edumileyo, umseki indlela yobuciko - Peter Paul Rubens. Wabhala inani imisebenzi emangalisayo, phakathi kwabo "Prometheus umlilo oqhuba phezu komhlaba," yaye "Prometheus Bound." Le ukupeyinta, enomxholo othi "Prometheus wamoyisa" lelinye lo abanamakhono Flemish Yakoba Yordansa. Le lomculi ngumlandeli Rubens. Oku kubonakala indlela yakhe yokubhala: baphila eqaqambileyo, eliphambili, full-ubunzima. Enye umzobi kunye nesimbo sokubhala efanayo - Yang Kossirs. umsebenzi wakhe "Prometheus lokuzala umlilo", apho titanium uvezwa iingubo yamandulo nebomvu, kunye njengesibane esandleni sakhe, ikhangeleka emnandi kakhulu. Kwakhona, umfanekiso Prometheus waye immortalized yi titian. Wadala umzobo osihloko sithi "Bugqityiwe titanium."

Prometheus imikrolo

Le abakroli yaseYurophu ngemfano Prometheus sele itsale umdla gqitha. Amagcisa abaninzi baye banikezela umsebenzi wabo nokudala eqingqiweyo izifundo nangqondo. FG Gordeev wadala sculpture ebizwa ngokuba "Prometheus", apho iqhawe enesifo yokuhlaselwa lwase. Lo mzobo ngokuxwesileyo, nto leyo eyenza sebali abaphilileyo nabanamandla. Umsebenzi ngokucacileyo ukuba umbukeli kakuhle adlulisele ukushukumisa umlinganiswa. Oluphawulekayo umsebenzi lomculi French NS Adam "Prometheus Bound." Lo msebenzi wenziwe isimbo neoclassical, ugxininiso le ingqalelo ngocoselelo kwiinkcukacha. Ngumfanekiso Prometheus uye waphefumlela abakroli ezininzi yobuciko zabo engenakonakala. Ngokuba inkosi waseJamani Arno Breker hero antique wakhonza kudidi oluphezulu lomzekelo ubuhle bomntu, amandla, baya, womoya ongenakoyiswa.