Lathes 1K62: iimpawu device, ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa

Lathes 1K62 - izixhobo ethembekileyo kunye nemveliso yenzelwe kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso ngamnye amancinci. Bangakwazi ukusetyenziselwa machining izinto constructional ezahlukeneyo: iintsimbi non-ayoni kunye ayoni, uphose intsimbi, njl unako kuveliswa kunye aba matshini kunye .. Umsonto naluphi na uhlobo, kwakunye ahamba Archimedean.

History of the izixhobo

Modern lathes 1K62 ziyaphuculwa alungise iimodeli endala esemgangathweni kwiSoviet era 1D62 DIP200 series. Le zixhobo yenziwa kwi-mveliso "Red uyazazi ukuba" ukususela ngowe-1949 ukuya 1956 DIP imela "ukubamba up, zikufumane", kwaye amanani emva kwayo - ukuphakama kwamaziko phezu kwebhedi. Oomatshini kolu ngcelele ezi ubhetyebhetye kwaye abe gearbox.

Le 1K62 entsha modeli waqalisa ukukhulula ngo 1956. Ukususela 1D62 oko lunomahluko ngaphezu kwabo bonke olo phuculo luya nokulungalungiswa:

• injini enamandla kakhulu;
• V-ibhanti drive (endaweni ibhanti);
• Isantya othini Three kumqheba;
• kwaqinisa bamba;
• Uguqula indlela esetyenziselwa seHTML;
• kwimpompo yombane lokubonelela le njengesipholisi, njalo njalo. d.

Okwangoku kwimveliso zisetyenziswa koomatshini 1K62, ngokunjalo kuguqulelo zabo yaza yahluzwa ngakumbi - imodeli 1K625.

ubuhle be izixhobo

Lathes 1K62 ziyingxenye udidi izixhobo ezifana njengentloko-on kwaye zingasetyenziswa kunyango okusilelayo nganiso ngobubanzi ezinkulu kakhulu. imodeli othini ukhwele iibheringi ezikhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ngqongqo yayo. Ngoko ke 1K62 bavunyelwe ukwenza oomatshini processing kuquka iindawo ezenziwe ngentsimbi lukhuni. Izinto eziluncedo iphambili yale ndlela ziquka:

• amandla aphezulu main drive;
• amandla zonke izinto zonke kinematic imixokelelwane innings;
• lokungcangcazela;
• uluhlu olubanzi ngezantya;
• ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana mineralokeramicheskie kunye khabhayithi iincakuba ukuze owodwa umshini.

beam ongasemva in 1K62 umatshini uhamba kwicala ezinqamlezayo. Oku kwenza i machining of cone tyaba. Ukuhambisa nempahla kwicala longitudinal of ugxininiso olukhethekileyo ulinganiselwe, xa kukho imfuneko. Xa usebenzisa calipers isantya motion iphezulu yi-250 mm / min.

Iimpawu design

Ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa koomatshini kule kwako kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo. Ukwakhiwa kwale zixhobo inzima ngokufanelekileyo.

Isakhelo Ibhokisi 1K62 umatshini zincediswe iimbambo ezinqamlezayo. It uxhomekeke imilenze ezimbini vuphukuphuku. Le motor ushiye imvelaphi inyuselwa khona ikhosi ephambili, kwi ekunene - pump lokumpompa njengesipholisi kwindawo billets. Umbutho rotary entongeni yokuluka ke badlula yesekethe "frictional isikhondo / multiplate clutch / indlela amagiya".

kumatshini ifaskoti yafakwa kumabamba ezine zohlobo cam ukuvumela ukwenza zombini phambili uze ubuyele stroke wenqwelwana. Ukubandakanywa ngaxeshanye yokosulela ezinqamlezayo kwaye longitudinal luyakhuselwa bubukho isixhobo okhethekileyo lutshixo lusetyenziswayo.

Lathe for 1K62 metal banikwa self-egxile neekhatriji ezintathu-umhlathi we-250 mm ububanzi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba kufakwe ngobuwena chetyrehkulachkovy 400 mm. izahlulo eqwalasele kwi iCartridge senziwe isitshixo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa eqhinga.

Umsebenzi phezu koomatshini yale kwako, ngaphezu koko, oko kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa lunettes - ukurola ufakelo enobubanzi 20-80 mm kwaye zimiliselwe 20-130 mm.

zikagesi

Icebo for kokuvula 1K62 umatshini kunokuba nzima. Iindibano kunye neendlela kweli iseti nezixhobo. Umsebenzi wabo ibonelela iinjini ukuba zisebenza 220 network V

Njengoko main drive kwi isixhobo kumatshini wasebenzisa 1K62 nomatse emgudu munye. othini zokulawula isantya ujikelezo lwenziwa izixhobo zokuhambisa. I-injini yesibini nalo olungenangqamaniso, unoxanduva intshukumo le imbi. Ukuqinisekisa oomatshini elide inkonzo 1K62 elide kuyilo relay lwabo thermal enikiweyo. It likhubaza izixhobo ukuba nobushushu.

Ukongeza yinjini edibanise kunye nenkxaso kule kokulungiswa, kukho oomatshini Motors impompo imibhobho yamanzi kunye nokupholisa. circuit ulawulo Power ifunyenwe ngokusebenzisa i sombane sokwahlula. Qala injini main nestroke ukucinezela iqhosha. Ngelo xesha nye iqala iinjini impompo kunye wokucima.

ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza inkxaso kufezwa ngokuvula Awunakuzinyanzela kumatshini ifaskoti ahambelanayo. Xa usenza oku senzo umqhubi ngokufaka iswitshi zoqhagamshelwano luvalwa coil isakhiwo wesiphaluka, kudlulisela ombane enjinini. Edibanise kuvuliwe ngokuvula zochuku clutch ulawulo lever phezulu.

oomatshini 1K62 baxhotyiswa Izibane lendawo izibane 36 W. yakutshanje sisebenzisa engathi sombane eyahlukileyo.

kakuhle uphawu

Amaxesha amaninzi 1K62 zonke lathes kufuneka inokulungiswa ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1. gear unit usuke akwenzeki. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kwezinye iimeko, kuyanceda ukucima injini watshintshela "freewheel".
2. isixhobo stop yokusebenza ngokwesigqibo esicalanye. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeke nje ngenxa actuation le relay thermal. Kule meko kucetyiswa ukunciphisa isantya processing of the workpieces.
3. Ikhubaza impompo okupholisa. Ukuze alungise le meko kangangoko kunokwenzeka, esongeza amanzi itanki.
4. umatshini lokungcangcazela. Unobangela wale ngxaki idla ufakelo ayilunganga.
5. Low iindawo machining ngqo. Ukuze kulungiswe le meko, kufuneka uzame ukulungisa umqadi ngasemva, qhelisa intwana yakho okanye nsinya ezizibeni chuck lokubopha.

iimpawu technical

Le 1K62 isixhobo lathe ikuvumela ukusebenza kuyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo workpieces owenziweyo ngezo okanye ezinye iintsimbi. Le nsimbi nokusebenza eliphezulu isixhobo kuxhomekeke yokusebenza kwawo kwancamisa, apho zifumaneka kule theyibhile ingezantsi.

Njengoko ubona, lathe 1K62, iimpawu zazo kwamnandi, ingasetyenziswa ngempumelelo kwi iivenkile kunye namashishini zibubunjani ophezulu kunye nokuthembeka. Ukufakwa izixhobo yenza kube lula ukuvelisa iinxalenye ngesantya esiphezulu, kuphephe kwemitshini yaye ekugqibeleni kakhulu ukuphucula inzuzo kwimveliso.

Imithetho xa ukhuseleko

Kakade ke, ajike izixhobo yale lophawu, kwakunye lathes metal-ukusika, oomatshini kokuba kunye nezinye - Izixhobo kuba anobungozi umsebenzi. ezihambayo Kukho kwaye batshintshana kwimiba ngesantya esiphezulu ukwakhiwa kwayo. Le yokugqibela ukuze basa- (okanye babhajiswa kuzo) iingubo, iinwele zakhe ukusebenza, njalo njalo. D. Imiphumo ukuba okungena ezihambayo, akwenzelwa amalungu omzimba kunokuba ezibangele ngokwenene.

Ngoko ke, ukulungiswa kunye nokusebenza lathes yale kokulungiswa, kwakunye naziphi na ezinye - iinkqubo ezifuna ukuthobela kunye nemigangatho ethile yokhuseleko. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenze Turner kufuneka:

• ukunxiba impahla, izibuko, imikhono zokuzikhusela buttoned kwaye ahlole yokusebenza;
• khangela serviceability le istili sokhuselo iCartridge;
• ulungise zokukhanya;
• khangela serviceability ka iduma ulawulo, ukusifaka okupholisa iinkqubo, yokutshixa kusebenze zokuxhathisa;
• khangela serviceability kweeyunithi yokhuseleko.

Iimpawu yokusebenza

Ngexesha nokusebenza umatshini kubhaliwe akuvumelekanga:

• kuxhaswa yi kwisakhelo;
• ukuphepha chips kwi workpiece liwe;
• ukuvumela ukubulawa wokucoca kwigumbi;
• ukwenza processing of amaqhosha xa intlokoma.

Khubaza umatshini 1K62 ilandela ekuyekeni ukusebenza okwethutyana, kwimeko yokumka kombane, xa yokuqaba nokucoca kumacandelwana yayo. Tsala ukhuphe iplagi-network, okanye ukudlulisela isiphatho kwi "off" kwaye baxhomekeke xa esenza umsebenzi onjalo njengokuba ukulungisa 1K62 lathe: replacement kweeyunithi kunye iindawo, neenkozo zepistasi ngokuqinisa, etc ...

imithetho ukufakwa

Ukuze izixhobo ukusebenza ngobuchule kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kufuneka mayixhonywe ngokufanelekileyo. Xa ufaka kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka ubonelele kwinkqubo komhlaba. Iingcingo ku cabinet zolawulo got ukusuka ezantsi ngesikrotyana okhethekileyo. Kuba imibhobho yamanzi amalungiselelo emhlabeni eyahlukileyo.

Izixhobo ngokwawo kufuneka zifakelwe njengoko ngqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuze kwenzeke oku, kufuneka usebenzise inqanaba. Kwimeko igqwethwe okanye ebhedini eshukuma ngayo. Ukongezelela koko, olu hlobo nezixhobo zidla zifakelwe izixhobo machine, oomatshini kokuba, njalo njalo. D. Kulo mzekelo, kuxhomekeke iimpawu kwimveliso.

Oomashini 1K62 - izixhobo oluthembekileyo kunye nomgangatho, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Emiswa olufanelekileyo kunye nothotyelo iingcebiso zokusebenza kuyanceda kunokuba ngokukhawuleza. Ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba ixabiso layo liphantsi kakhulu - 150-200 amawaka engange ..