Bodwa transformer - Umgaqo ukusebenza kunye nenjongo

Ikheswa transformer - isixhobo nelungiselelwe babizwa ngokuba abasebenzisi umbane ukwahlukana galvanic kwaye kuyinika-mbane.

Eyona njongo iphambili kwisixhobo enjalo ngokuba ukhuseleko nangakumbi ngenxa yokuba izixhobo ezifana i sombane wedwa, ndingekho kwisekethe zasesekondari kunxibelelwano zombane phantsi okanye umthombo wamandla ombane, eyenziwe ifomu okanye earthed earthed ngempumelelo cala kwi sezitishana sombane.

Kule meko nokuba kwisehlo yokuwa zombane yikhabhinethi kunokwenzeka akudali sindisa kwi yokothuka yombane. Ifowuni ngokwayo iya kuhlala isebenza ngokupheleleyo ngempumelelo. achukumisayo ngengozi isixhobo umntu, leyo, ngokulandelelana, kuphantsi ombane likaxakeka, ngoku ukuvuza asidluli zhiznennoopasnogo kwinqanaba ngabantu, kwaye ntlungu iphetshwe.

ubungayi kuba akufuneki An bodwa sombane, hayi kuphela kushishino, kodwa nasekhaya. Ingakumbi xa kukho workshop ekhaya.

Xa intliziyo izixhobo ezifana sokwahlula sombane kukho ekuthiwa-TS (sombane standardised). Ekubeni indlu izixhobo zombane mihla eza ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye namandla abaguquli ezahlukeneyo kwakhona amanyaniswe kunye nokulindelekileyo ngasezantsi.Intlobo ngeentlobo zendidi umthwalo kunye nomthamo ukulayisha.

Le ngokwahlukana ukusebenza kunye nokungabikho kokubonisa yombane (nto leyo ekhokelela ebizwa ngokuba yi-galvanic ombane zodwa leyo ulondla isixhobo, kwaye ombane onikezelwa ukusuka imigca ubonelelo yombane) kufikelelwe kakhulu nje. Ikheswa transformer uye engathi ezimbini ukwakhiwa kwayo - lesibini nelokuqala. Phakathi kwabo lifakwe yomelezwa (ubuncinane kabini) wedwa okanye intsimbi, nisekelwe itephu eqinisekisa ukuba ukuthintela ukuwa. Ekubeni transformer ukuzahlula ezingafanelekanga zokuguqula ombane, umlinganiselo walo inguqu kudla ulingana umanyano. Le ombane kule igalelo iya kwahluka ukusuka ombane kule imveliso.

Noko ke, yintoni na ingongoma usebenzisa transformer onjalo? Oku kuboniswa umzekelo, xa kwindawo ulophu, umzekelo, kukho elektrotochka ngaphandle ikheswa galvanic kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Ukuba ngeli xesha liba manzi, lokonakala usambathisa kwenzeka. Ngenxa yoko, icandelo elithile le-udonga izixhobo zombane ungrounded ecaleni uya kuba phantsi kwempembelelo ntshikilelo.

Ukuba kukho ucazululo yokwambathisa i sombane zodwa, inxalenye enye yodonga nako amandla, kodwa kulo mzekelo, nomsinga ziya kuba ncinci kakhulu. Kwaye ukuba akukho uhlahlelo ubushushu, ukubalwa isixhobo ezifana i sombane bodwa, esikhethwe ngokuchanekileyo, i yangoku okanye akayi kuba konke ombane.

Loo isixhobo lisetyenziswa kumaxesha meditsine.Est nako ukuyisebenzisa ibe output noba sombane coupling sombane zokufanisa womnatha amanzi.