Izigadla ZIL: iswitch

automakers basekhaya ngexesha wanika abathengi eninzi imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo. Amaninzi afumaneka kwi iindlela ngelo xesha langoku. Noko ke, ezinye iinketho atshintshiwe ukusuka abanini imoto ngokwabo. Enye brand ezithandwa ekhaya yeemoto kuthathwa ukuba ZIL. Incam truck data - it eziqhelekileyo kwaye kunqabile. Ukuba amandla abo nonyamezelo nga uyavuma ukuba intuthuzelo ulihlwempu. A eyahlukileyo nzima ngokupheleleyo singangumzekelo zisebenze ngaphandle iinguqulelo ezithile. Oku kusebenza ilori ZIL "Bull", apho wasele kukho unxibelelwano. Oku akumangalisi, kunikwa le into yokuba uYehova 'wazimfamekisa ukusuka yokuba oko. "

Iinzame ukuba uguqule umenzi imodeli

Production ZIL waqala kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo. Umzekelo, i-ZIL-130 wabonakala ngowe-1956. Ekuqaleni ukuba mayixhotyiswe ilitha-5.2 પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi injini evelisa 130 enjini kunye nomthwalo ukuya kwi-4. Kodwa iimvavanyo wabonisa ukuba ilori engenazo iimpawu ezithile, enye yazo isithethi. Ngoko ke, lo umenzi kwagqitywa ekubeni yokugqibezela ZIL. Incam iyunithi amandla ochaphazelekayo, nto leyo ethe indawo ngokupheleleyo. I-injini entsha ngaba inobunzima 150 enjini. Ngenxa izinto ezintsha imoto waba okukunyusa ngakumbi nonyamezelo.

Imizamo ukulungisa iimpazamo ezikhankanywe kwakhona Zil-5301 (eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Yitshintshe"). lalibhekisela engine kwemveliso evela cab itektala ezivela ezidlulileyo, CAT - ukusuka Zil-130. Truck eziqokelelwe njenge nomyili, kodwa ixesha ulivavanye ukusuka developer wayengekho apho. Ngoko ke, ngokuba abanini izithuthi ZIL wasele ngesandla.

Abavelisi baye bazama ukutshintsha i "Bychkov." Le nguqulo isalathiso ZIL-53012. Le mbono ukudibanisa nophuhliso zabo ngobugcisa amazwe. Ngenxa yoko, kwisisu semoto le "Mercedes-Benz 709D" kwamanye amalwimi ezifakiweyo ekharejini ndaze neqonga evela ZIL.

Yintoni enokwenziwa itshintshwe?

ZIL ukwanelisa (iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku) kusoloko la manyathelo alandelayo:

• isakhelo wezifundo.
• Ukutshintsha injini.
• Ukugqityezelwa ndlwana.
• intuthuzelo Ukwandiswa.

Oku kunika umdla kakhulu uluhlu eqhelekileyo imisebenzi. iindlela ezininzi ngqo zixhomekeke nokuzimisela ngezimoto iimpawu. Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwakha kwimodeli ilori, ekufuneka baye iswitch. iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga abathathu kubo: Zil-130, Zil Zil-131 ne-5301.

nokuphuculwa level

Incam Yomculwana kungaquka ubungakanani ezahlukeneyo uphuhliso olwenziweyo. Ngokuxhomekeke koku, kukho manqanaba mathathu:

• Izithambiso - utshintsho ezincinane ekufakweni izinto ezongezelelweyo (izibane zentloko, hood, moldings, grille, kengooryatniki njalo njalo), umbala lomzimba airbrushing, izixhobo odiyo mihla.
• Umyinge - ijolise ekunyuseni umgangatho intuthuzelo kule ndlwana, ngokuphucula inkqubo zeemoto, ukudluliselwa kunye nezinye iindawo enjinini.

• High - ngaphandle kwabo sele kuchaziwe, uphucula iimpawu zobugcisa lori (amafutha, amandla, yokuphatha, isantya kunye nabanye).

Oku kuphuculwa zingangqamana nayiphi na imifanekiso.

Incam ZIL-130

Into yokuqala oko kuxhomekeke wasele - lo salon. izinga lengxolo eliphezulu awuvumeli ukuba bazive bekhululekile. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukukhusela ingxolo ekharejini ndaze nongcangcazelo yodwa. Emva koko, ahlawule ingqalelo esihlalweni. Ukuba awukwazi kuyimisela nabanye, mayixhotyiswe inkqubo womoya iyakwanela ukubuyisela entofontofo. isihlalo Umama upholstered e leatherette, nto leyo mnandi kakhulu ukuba ahlale.

Ezinye nodume donor ekhethiweyo kwilori "Ford E-250". Kuba angaphakathi epheleleyo kuye athathe lenjongo izixhobo, nto leyo ngokutsha ukwenzela yolawulo zasekhaya. Konke oku liyangxengwa eziphuculweyo ukukhanyisa. Ukuseka inkqubo isandi kunye izithethi elungileyo.

Kwicala lobuchwepheshe umba, kukho ingqalelo ngamandla kunye nesikhundla. Ukulungiselela le njongo, izinto ukunqunyanyiswa kutshintsha. Ezitshintshwayo kuntshula imiqamelo anomoya ukwenza luyafuduka egudileyo. Ukwanda amandla ngenxa ukutshintshwa Jets kwi isiBeki, kwaye wamzalela kwe block intloko cylinder, izivingco indawo.

Ukutshintsha Zil-131

Le lori zomkhosi ithandwa kude kube ngoku. Njengoko kwezinye izithuthi, utshintsho badla kuchaphazela inkangeleko, elingaphakathi kunye powerplant Zil-131. Incam Yomculwana lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe iintlobo ezimbini:

• Xa usebenzisa inani elikhulu lweziqalelo ezongezelelweyo (kubandakanywa chrome), izibane, kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ezifana uthini wasele kwi indlela American.

• ZIL-131 kwakhona litshintshwe isimbo lwaseYurophu, ivamile ngokuba ababhuqi, kengooryatniki, injini replacement.

Kuzo zombini ezi meko, sebenzisa umzimba chrome esanda repainted.

Revised "Bychkov"

Cab kuthathwe njengesiseko, ineenkalo elungileyo. Nale endaweni kwanele ukuba ngabantu abambalwa. Ubushushu evela kwinkqubo cab ubushushu ekhaya. Kodwa kuqhelekile imibhobho odolo. Injini itektala ebangela iqela neengxaki ezinxulumene ingxolo. Kwaye kunzima kakhulu ukuze aphumelele. ukwambathisa Sound zibekwe ngeendlela ezininzi:

• Ngomhla ngaphakathi kwenzakalani.
• Kumacala omabini yabalindi injini.
• Isithuba phantsi esinezinyathelo kunye zokuxhathisa.

Ezi ndlela ukunciphisa, kodwa hayi ukuphelisa ingxolo. Eyona ndlela inokuthenjwa - indawo unit amandla. Ukongeza, iswitch ZIL luchaphazela iziqhoboshi ngaphambili, iintambo zombane, iklatshi. Ngaloo ndlela kwabakho ifunyenwe umatshini ezineempawu eziphuculweyo lwangaphandle kunye nobugcisa.

ZIL ukwanelisa kunokuthathwa yinkqubo umdla kakhulu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha - musa ungayibaxi.