Ivilginski itempile. Buryatia, Ivilginski itempile

Kule Buryat emathafeni, kufutshane kummango ebizwa ngokuba Khamar-Daban, ekufuphi kwilali Ivolginsk, i ikomkhulu dha zonqulo eli lizwe - a datsan enkulu. Xa ngaphandle imozulu entle, entle iitempile ihonjiswe khanya kunye shimmer kude esamkela abakhenkethi nabasemzini. Kubonakala ngathi ixesha uye wayeka apha ithuba lakho ...

schedule khurals

Abakhenkethi abaninzi banomdla itempile Ivilginski. ishedyuli khurals Izakufunyanwa ulwazi kunye noshishino iziko, sise woonongendi. Kufuneka bakubize kule nombolo yomnxeba engahlawulelwayo zilandelayo: 8-800-1003-108. Handle ngcono ukusuka 8:30 ukuya 21:00.

Isiseko Ivolga datsan kunye namanye amaziko ngokomoya

Ukususela ngo-1937, kwilizwe lethu kwakungekho ukusebenza ngokusesikweni iitempile zamaBhuda. Kodwa emva kokuba Second kweMfazwe Yehlabathi abasemagunyeni basivumela abathembekileyo ukuba wafumana yoonongendi ezimbini - kwisiThili Aga, ngokunjalo Buryatia. Kwakutheni isigqibo esinjalo, kusesemini ayaziwa. Wabuya entolongweni Lama omdala, kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo yasekwa kufuphi kwilali Upper Oriole "Tuges Bayaskhalantay Ulzy Noma Hurdyn Khiid." Oku bubonakala "eMonastri, leyo imi kummandla apho iimfundiso kukujikeleza wheel, wozirhola uvuyo izele ulonwabo." Kuye kwavulwa ekuqaleni kobusika 1945. Kule minyaka ilishumi ngaphezu kwesinye le datsan yaba yiyo kuphela indawo engcwele amaBhuda ibekwe Buryatia, kodwa sele 1990, amaziko enkulu yokomoya waqalisa kwakhiwa kwakhona. Abantu zonqulo ziye bakhuthazwa kakhulu kwezi nguqu. Kodwa eninzi kuwo Ulan-Ude. Ivilginski etempileni waba kubo iplagi langoku. Abantu abaninzi baqala ukutyelela rhoqo ngokwaneleyo.

dha University

Kungekudala Ivolga Datsan waqalisa ukusebenza a yabucala dha University ekuthiwa "Dashi Choynhorlin". Oku kwenzeka ngo-1991. Sithetha nje liziko eyodwa zemfundo kwilizwe lethu ayisekho. umsebenzi wayo ekufundisweni bulumko dha eqhelene ngokupheleleyo nayo. Le nto inikezelwa njengoko kwaba njalo kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo kwizikolo emishini ka Buryatia, kanye phambi kokuba revolution.

A kangako Buddhism

Buddhism - endala yeenkolo ezintathu eziphambili zehlabathi. UbuKristu phantsi kwakhe kangangeenkulungwane ezintlanu, yaye Islam - elinambini. Buddhism lusekelwe kwithiyori ezine Noble Inyaniso. Ezi ziquka intlungu, izizathu zalo kunye ukubonakala kwaso, ukubandezeleka ukuphelisa kunye nemithombo ukuba ukungenisa kwabo, yaye iindlela ekhokelela ukupheliswa yayo. Eyona ekhethwayo elinekona ezintandathu zihlasela (median) indlela, ukuvumela ukuba gxwa Nirvana. Luquka iintlobo ezininzi okulungileyo: yokuziphatha, ingqondo kunye nolwazi - prajna. Ukuba umntu uza kudlula kuzo zonke ezi ndlela, kubalulekile ukuba bahlukane ukubandezeleka yaye uza kufumana uxolo Nirvana. Konke oku ingafumaneka ngokundwendwela Ivilginski itempile. Itigelov, Kakade ke, wayezazi oku.

Theravada and Mahayana

Yahlulwa kwi Theravada Buddhist Mahayana. Oku bubonakala "iimfundiso amandulo" kunye "Enkulu Vehicle". Eyokuqala kuphela kusekho isikolo Buddhism ekuqaleni ekhoyo (ngamanye amagama, Nikaya). Le ntsingiselo kuxhaphakile Tibet kunye Nepal. ukwanda amancinci wafumana kwilizwe lethu kunye Japan. ufuduka esuka Tibet eMongolia, ngoko - e Buryatia, eqongeni elilandelayo - baseTuva, yaye ekugqibeleni, kumathafa Kalmykia. Mahayana esanda kutshanje. osemqoka kwayo - ingcamango i Bodhicitta, ngamanye amazwi, uxhalabele ngokupheleleyo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo emhlabeni. Oku kubonisa inceba obungenasiphelo nemfesane kubo. Kwakhona, le ngcamango iquka ingqikelelo Bodhisattva - ubuntu nako singazihoyi emanzini ngamnye Nirvana, Abasindise bonke abemi behlabathi. Mahayana ke eziziimpawu i Tibetan and Chinese UbuBhuda, kwakunye kwezinye izikolo ezizimeleyo. Iimpawu kunye mathuba ebalulekileyo kwezi mbono ke ngoko ejijekileyo kunye azifumaneki ukuya wangaphandle ukuba ingcaciso yabo kuthatha isixa esikhulu ixesha, kungekhona into yokuba abantu ngokwenene ukuqonda oko. Kodwa bonke abafuna ukufumana ulwazi olutsha, ukulungele ukuthatha Buryatia. Ivilginski itempile usoloko wonwabile ukuvula iingcango zalo iindwendwe. Ngoko ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuya apho, akazange nakancinane uthandabuzayo ukuchaneka ngesigqibo salo.

Hambo Lama Itigelov

In Ivolga Datsan umzimba igcinwe Itigelov Lama, nto leyo igcinwe kakuhle kakhulu. On ingafunyanwa kwi ezincwadini zesayensi. Abaphandi babe neminyaka sele eziliqela kuxoxwa ngale meko.

Juni 15, 1927, xa Hambo Lama (indawo efana Metropolitan Orthodox) Itigelov wayeneminyaka engama-75 ubudala, wacela lendela abahlala Yangazhinskom datsan, funda umthandazo kuye, umiselwe ukufa. Yayibizwa ngokuba "Nougat Namshi" ( "iminqweno emihle bayafa"). Ithe babedideka ngokupheleleyo yaye asazi nemasikwenze, koko Itigelov kuqala ikhuphe ilizwi lomthandazo. Lamas kwakufuneka ndondle kuye. Xa egqibile ukuthandaza, kunye Itigelov ibe akukho zimpawu zokuphila, yaye kwabonakala ufile, bathi, njengoko bekutshiwo ngokuthanda, wambeka sarcophagus (ebizwa ngokuba bumhanom) kwi indawo kwemitholo , waza wangcwatywa lali Huhe Zurhen. Kukho ngoku Ivolginsk. Kakade ke, kubaluleke kakhulu gqitha ukuba igama nto ayithethayo. Abakhenkethi abahambahambayo ukuba Ivilginski etempileni, ikhadi kufuneka kusoloko kusondele.

Ukususa umzimba sarcophagus

Ithe oko kucelwayo equlethwe ngokuthanda Itigelov: ngo-1955, barcha Lama Lubsan Darmaev kunye nabemi woonongendi waphakamisa bumhan kunye umzimba, baze emva koko waqiniseka ukhuseleko layo, iye yenziwa izithethe kuyimfuneko, watshintsha waza kwakhona utyaleke sarcophagus. Ngowe-1973, enye uhlolo umfi wenziwe.

September 10, 2002 Lama Damba Ayusheev kunye noonongendi eziliqela Ivolga datsan, ephelekwa abantu ngokubanzi (lwasenkundleni njalo njalo. P.), Wavula sarcophagus Itigelov. Waye ngendlela efanayo ngaphambili, ndiyitshise okanye kwafunyanwa iimpawu kubola. Emva nokugcina umzimba echaphazelekayo Itigelova athatyathiweyo Ivilginski etempileni. Kukho ibhotwe eyahlukileyo yakhiwa kuye. Lama Ivolga datsan umsebenzi wabo.

phenomenon obekubonakala

Kwakuloo nyaka mnye, le iingcaphephe bathabatha amanye iisampulu - amaqhekeza esingaphandle, izikhonkwane, yaye neenwele. Ngokusekelwe ukuhlola okwenziwa yi-Forensic Kwagqitywa ukuba iqhezu iiproteins Itigelova ezifana ngokungathi babesaphila. Izazinzulu abayazi indlela izimvo kule meko. Oogqirha, kakhulu, badidekile. Abantu abaninzi beza datsan kunqula umzimba ugcinwe ngokugqibeleleyo. Bakholelwa ukuba oku ngummangaliso wokwenene.

imithetho elula

Ivilginski itempile ayikho imyuziyam, kwaye eMonastri ukusebenza. Ukuya kwi uhambo lwakhe, kufuneka athobele iimfuno ezithile. Abanye abantu Russian babonakala kakhulu zesiqhelo, abanye - exotic kakhulu. Ise isikweri iindonga, akuyi ukutshaya, ukuphoswa umonakalo kunye nonina. Amantombazana ukuba kuza kuba ngcono e Ivilginski etempileni ilokhwe elide. Sokudubula ezicaweni kuthintelwe, kodwa unako ukuthatha imifanekiso esitratweni. Kule mfuno ezingenamsebenzi sele igqityiwe.

ezifunwa ezingaqhelekanga

Ngoxa etempileni, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususa le chap, iminqwazi neminqwazi. Awukwazi akuxhome ubhaka okanye ibhegi igxalaba, kucetyiswa ukuba ukunxiba nabo esandleni sakho okanye kufuphi emnyango. Akuvunyelwe ukuba sibuyele kulo mfanekiso, nto leyo ipeyintiweyo Buddha kunye abangcwele, ngokunjalo nomzimba Itigelov. Kwakhona, ungakwazi alathe ngomnwe kubo. Ukuba ibandla na umthandazo, Akuvunyelwe ukuwela iingalo zakhe, uhlale, wabeka ngomlenze omnye phezu komnye. Simele sikhumbule ukuba Ivilginski itempile - indawo engcwele.

Gauros

Ngenkankulu ukuya woonongendi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza yokomfuziselo umda udluliselwe datsan phezu umkhondo, phezu ngaphakathi. Lo mkhosi kuthiwa Gauros. Datsan ukudlula, kwaye ihambe izinto ezahlukeneyo ezifunekayo kuphela kwicala langasekunene, ngokungathi kwisangqa elanga. Yiya ngomnyango, kuyimfuneko ukuba nisinga ekhohlo bahamba eludongeni kuze kubuye esangweni. Ngale ndlela kukho ematyeni ezininzi umthandazo - hurde (reel). Bona Zazihonjiswe ngemifanekiso eyayimela. Bona nephepha kunye nemithandazo. Linegunya hurde (ngokuqinisekileyo niye kwicala langasekunene), le ndoda ithi, njengoko kunjalo isicatshulwa engcwele.

ndawo amazing

Ivilginski itempile - indawo ekhethekileyo. Xa uhamba suburgans, hurde kunye pagodas, iitempile, uze ujonge emathafeni olungenasiphelo kunye Khamar-Daban, ungabona guyz kude, kubonakala ukuba engaphandle Russia. Omnye afumane uluvo lokuba le yi emaqeleni ezingaqhelekanga Chinese, Mongolia okanye eTibet. Gca evela utyelelo Datsan ihlale abakhenkethi ngonaphakade.