In kwasekwa ngowuphi unyaka, Apple, yaye ngubani na umdali wayo?

Ekwaluphaleni yethu kobugcisa bolwazi thina sonke iintlobo oyithandayo kakhulu yeendaba computer. iindaba ngamandla ezothusayo ihlabathi of Apple. Inkcazo-ntetho phones ezintsha, amacwecwe kunye neekhompyutha zisoloko ilindelwe kunye namonde, iimveliso ezithengiswa ngaphandle nangoko ... Kodwa ukuba ubuncinane umntu wacinga, unyaka, Apple kwasekwa, yintoni ngembali yaso, kwakunye ngubani ekuqaleni kwaba umdali wayo? I Sicebisa ukuba uphendule le mibuzo.

Imbali Apple umdla gqitha yaye engaqhelekanga.

Okwangoku, kukho lamandulo lonke malunga umyalelo nyaka, Apple kwasekwa kuyo kunye nendlela kwenzeka. Rumor yokuba eminye iminyaka 4 phambi kokuzalwa nkampani yokuqala computer Apple Steve Wozniak unina emangalisayo wathumela kuye inqaku lemagazini sibi osihloko sithi "ka Esquire", apho waba igama "Iimfihlelo kwibhokisi eluhlaza." Bababikela ngale kuthiwa imigewu ngexesha abaye bafumana indlela ndzulu imigca yefowuni ofihlakeleyo CIA kunye norhulumente US. Eli nqaku iphefumlelwe Steve ngaphandle ukuqokelela uhlobo olufanayo kwezinto zokusebenza. Emva kwexesha lomsebenzi onzima wavuka into efanayo.

Stiv Voznyak wadala mmangaliso-ibhokisi, kunye nomhlobo wakhe Stiv Dzhobs wathengisa ngabo. Abadlali bethu kakhulu kakhulu inxaxheba ekuphuculeni kumatshini wakho. kungekudala Imisebenzi wagxothwa ekholejini.

Lahamba ixesha, kodwa ababini Steve akazange anikezele. Ebudeni mini basebenza ebusuku eyenzelwe Apple wakhe wokuqala. Imbali igama Apple nalo kakhulu umdla. Uluvo apha kukuba gama bobabo Imisebenzi. Wozniak wayefuna ukubiza isixhobo "Ekzekyutek" okanye "Matrix Electronics". Kodwa ingcamango of Steve Jobs wathabatha ngaphezulu, njengoko liye inzuzo omnye ebaluleke kakhulu - zibalwa kuqala kwincwadi yefowuni. Ngoko ke, uyadlala, Apple yaqulunqa ibali.

Ngoko ke, lifikile ixesha lokutyhila ikhuselo vu phezu umbuzo engundoqo ngowuphi unyaka kwasekwa yi Apple. Yaba Aprili 1, 1976. Kwangaloo mini, isivumelwano esatyikitywa ngomhla ngokusekwa kwinkampani. Abasebenzi ibe ngabantu abathathu, wawuquka Wozniak, Imisebenzi noWayne. amaxwebhu yokugqibela zobugcisa ababandakanyekayo.

Apple ukwenza umzekelo yokuqala, abantwana kwafuneka anikele kakhulu. Umzekelo, Imisebenzi wathengisa Itekisi Wozniak - wokubala ehlelwe.

Imisebenzi ufuna iinkonzo. Oku kwaba umsebenzi onzima, kodwa kungekudala umnini womnatha yokuqala yehlabathi engoovimba computer ibekwe umyalelo beeyunithi-50, kuba ngasinye apho wayekulungele ukuhlawula $ 500. Kodwa ke imeko enye ebalulekileyo: kwafuneka ukuba iyunithi ngokupheleleyo, kuba ngabathengi asifuni ndiyakhe ngeenyama zalo.

Le umyalelo zombini luck namashwa. Nebhetshi yokuqala Apple uye uchithe eninzi imali. Iimveliso bafika store ezishelfini, kodwa wathengisa kancinci kakhulu.

Kodwa le nkampani, nangona zonke, baqhubeka ukuphuhlisa, kwaye ngo-1980 inani labaqeshwa balo yaba malunga eliwaka.

Okwangoku, bambalwa kakhulu abantu esazibuza ngowuphi unyaka, Apple kwasekwa yaye yintoni ingxaki bema ngendlela yophuhliso yayo. Ngoku inkampani ethandwayo ukusebenzisa abayili edume kakhulu futhi badwelisi benkqubo. iimveliso Apple bayakuvuyela ukuba athenge zombini abadumileyo kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo.