UMajor-General Alexander Alexandrov. Ukusekwa imbasa umkhosi umqambi enkulu

ESoviet iculo uncuthu lwengoma, uze umhobe Russian wesizwe - mhlawumbi enye ezaqanjwa kunayo ukuba enemisinga yayo enamandla emva ngo-1943 ukuya ukumanyanisa abantu ekulweni Fascism, kwaye loxolo, ngokuphindaphindiweyo yashukumisa kwibala lemidlalo. Umbhali wale umculo yokungafi - elisele namabhaso karhulumente emininzi, kuquka i somvuzo ngesiqu ye Artist Abantu ngayo waseUSSR , uMajor-General Alexander Alexandrov.

ulutsha

Alexandrov kuseMpuma kwintsapho umlimi, owayehlala besiza Russian. Wazalwa ngo-1883 kummandla Ryazan. Kwiminyaka esibhozo, inkwenkwe bacule ekwayaleni le Kazan Cathedral eSt Petersburg. Kwiminyaka esixhenxe kamva, wabhalisela kufunda kwiNkundla Chapel, wabuphelisa kunye elifomatiweyo ibamba ngo-1900. Wafunda e St. Petersburg Conservatory, kodwa ukugula kunye neengxaki zemali kwanyanzeleka ukuba ndiyeke uqeqesho. Umsebenzi wokuqala wakhe - symphony of "Ukufa noBomi" - wabhala yaseTver, apho wafika wasebenza nje Kumongameli, waza wakhokelela isikolo nomculo waseka. Alexander wakwazi ukuba baqhubeke nezifundo zabo kuphela kweminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu, xa wangena Moscow Conservatory. Kamva, waba utitshala kwesi sikolo yaye wafumana iwonga ngunjingalwazi.

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, awakusebenza kuye uKristu uMsindisi Cathedral, waye umphathi kwicandelo lemfundo kunye nomkhosi-uqhuba, wakhokela isitulo beekwayara. Ukongeza wayefundisa ekholejini, wasebenza kwi Chamber Theatre, njengoko wamenywa ukuba icebise midlalo yeqonga zomculo, umzekelo, Mamta.

iminikelo zomculo

Co-umququzeleli edume walihamba lonke ihlabathi Red Army lomculo Ingoma kunye Dance wenza Major-General Alexander Alexandrov. Kunye lomculo liye lahlala kuyo eSoviet Union, mna ndatyelela kumazwe angaphandle. Yanyuselwa phesheya ukuze Umenywa, ngo-1937 waye e Paris, i-Grand Prix of lo Mboniso ka yeHlabathi.

Kodwa imisebenzi yakhe edumileyo (kwaye enye yezona abadumileyo), awawubhalayo IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic kunye nonxulumano lwabo enikelwe abantu kumzabalazo ngenxa yobomi. Wadala a lot of iingoma efakwe ekuqokelelweni kwithala makamisele ngeyona nto intle loo minyaka. Ngokukodwa, ukuba uMajor-Jikelele Alexander wabhala umculo for ingoma "Imfazwe", "yoyiswe kunye Legendary", "Xa lo hambo! Amaholo! "Kwaye abanye.

iculo USSR

Ayilandele nomkhosi ngo-1943 inkokeli eSoviet Stalin Uyeza kwisigqibo sokuba ilizwe kubalulekile ukuba umhobe wesizwe, ukuba bakhuthaze kwaye idibanise bonke abemi, amagqala kunye nabasebenzi phambi ekhaya kumzabalazo kunye zwilakhe, ekulweni ukuya kufika entanjeni.

Umbuzo iculo kweli lizwe waya kufikelela emva nje kweminyaka 1930. E Soviet Russia, njengoko le ngoma engundoqo karhulumente wasebenzisa "International" isisiFrentshi indumiso eParis Thethani. Ubunkokheli Soviet isaziso ukhuphiswano zokubhala iculo. Ngexesha siganeko, uMajor-General Alexander Alexandrov wadala "uMhobe yamaBolshevik Party." phakathi abagqatswa unyana wakhe Boris Alexandrov kunye Dmitri winky. Noko ke, kukhethwa umculo uMajor General. Ababhali amagama waba imbongi Sergey Mikhalkov kunye Gabriel El-Registan.

iculo Created wenziwa okwesihlandlo sokuqala ngobusuku yokuqala 1944 Entsha. Noko ke, phezu kunomathotholo kulo lonke elo lizwe ingoma amisiweyo bevuthela okokuqala kuphela ngo-Epreli. Ngenxa kutshintshwe kolawulo kwakhona yaphakamisa umbuzo umhobe wesizwe. Kuphela ngo-2000 kuye kwagqitywa ekubeni ashiye efanayo ongafiyo uncuthu Alexandrova.

Wafa, uMajor-General Alexander Alexandrov eJamani, ngowe-1946, uhambo eBerlin.

umqambi Memorial

UMajor-General Alexander Alexandrov wenza igalelo elibonakalayo inkcubeko lomculo weli Army. Emva kokufa kwakhe, igama umqambi ogama lomculo, ngoko kwisikolo aphezulu ndawo yakubo Plakhino. Kwakhona ke wavula imyuziyam,, kuphela ngo-2003. E Moscow, le holo yekonsathi karhulumente igama njengentlonipho yokumbulela.

Ukongeza "Walk ka Stars" eMoscow kaThixo efakiweyo uphawu Aleksandrov lenkumbulo. igama lakhe inikwa yokufunda somculo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwafunyaniswa ezikhumbuzo eziliqela ukuya umqambi: omnye e Moscow imbeko isikhumbuzo 130th lokuzalwa kwakhe, kamva ngonyaka ibe sisikhumbuzo eyasekwa Ryazan. I-Russian Ministry of Culture ngokubambisana Union of Abaqambi waseka ezimbini iimbasa (igolide nesilivere), nto leyo ayanikezelwa ukuba ingoma best omzabalazo.

indondo karhulumente

Le emkhosini kwakhona yamakishwa umqambi kunye neSebe lezoKhuselo of Russia. Office ngo-2005 waseka ibhaso karhulumente - ". Major-Jikelele Alexander Alexandrov" imbasa Cavaliers ube yomkhosi, iliso, esebenza inkqubo omkhosi kunye neenkonde. Ukongeza, le mbasa sinokukufanelekela njengabemi Russian okanye abemi bamazwe angaphandle, ukuncedisa ekuphuhliseni umculo zomkhosi wamajoni-ubuzwe.

Kungenxa ekuphuhlisweni kwale zomculo wenze igalelo elingathethekiyo Major-Jikelele Alexander - imbasa kwi omkhosi, ogama lakhe behlonipha yakhe, uthe impumelelo abaqambi kunye neemvumi ezisebenza ekudalweni iingoma eyomeleleyo nonefuthe.

Le obverse imali ezinkozo, eyenziwe ngentsimbi phantsi umbala zegolide, embindini, kwimvelaphi ray ukunyuka Mfanekiso umqambi. Ngaphantsi liveza iihapu yehlukana kulo kumacala omabini amasebe lwemali ngowakhe. Emphethweni eliphezulu kwakubhalwe othi: ". Major-Jikelele Alexander Alexandrov" Kwicala ngasemva iziko le zokwexeshana eyitwabulule incwadi kuyo kwakubhalwe binzana: ". Ukuze igalelo lakhe kuphuhliso umculo zomkhosi" Top Kwakhona ibonisa lira umqulu iimpawu ngenxa obubonakalayo imingcelele wamajoni: imibhobho, igubu kunye iibhodi kunye nezixhobo. Edge ephezulu nesezantsi lulandelayo nombhalo. "I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezoKhuselo of the Russian Federation"