Imvelaphi ingcamango "vice mongameli"

"Vice-President" - igama ngokufuthi beva kumabonwakude, kunomathotholo, wafumana nathi kumajelo eendaba. Kuthetha ukuthini? Igama elithi "vice" livela kwisiLatini, apho ngelo xesha lithile kwakuthetha imisebenzi ethile, nobubi. Vitstsereksom yena wayesenza kumkani, ngoko - irhuluneli. Izakufunyanwa kwizichazi mihla, ukuba isimaphambili ibonisa intsingiselo ethile yegama elithi "lisekela". Eneneni, intsingiselo uhlala enye njengakwimihla yamandulo. "Vice-President" ngokoqobo - isekela mongameli. Eli binzana kusebenza kuzo zombini intloko karhulumente, kunye nentloko inkampani enkulu okanye umbutho.

Kuba okokuqala ingqiqo wangena eUnited States. Kwakubonakala kukho ofisi loluntu ka1789. Dzhon Adams wakhonza de 1797 Acting intloko karhulumente xa engekho. I-Vice-President aya kunyulwa ngendlela efanayo kunye ngendlela efanayo njengoko intloko karhulumente, kwaye ngenxa ubude elinye ixesha. Hi ndlela leyi, i-US kamongameli, kungekudala waba ngumongameli States.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba imisebenzi ye Vice-President kwenzeka kuphela ukusa kumkhamo othile, amandla umongameli opheleleyo apho.

Kuba okokuqala ibinzana elithi "usekela-mongameli we-Union of Soviet Socialist" wabonakala ngowe-1990, yaye 'vice umongameli Russia "- ngo-1991. Esi sikhundla kubanjwa ngexesha Janaev Gennady Ivanovich, yena wanyulelwa iBhunga zabantu yamaSekela kamva Gorbacheva Mihaila Sergeevicha.

Ngaphezu koko, okuthandwayo ngo-1991, kunye noMongameli Eltsina Borisa Nikolaevicha unyulo kwisikhundla sokuba usekela-mongameli Rutskoi Alexander Vladimirovich candidacy savunywa.

Ngowe-1993 ndakubetha ilizwe sinengxaki siseko, kwaye ke ngoko uyekwa isithuba bokuhlwayela sikarhulumente.

Emva koko ngaphandle siseko Russian ukusuka kuluhlu gosdolzhnosti iposi kukarhulumente.

Amava ekuqalisweni kwale ofisi ichonge iintsilelo zilandelayo:

• ulungelelwaniso ungapheleli imisebenzi yomntu yesibini kweli lizwe. intloko amagunya karhulumente baba banzi kakhulu umncedisi wakhe, yaye ngenxa yoko, indawo le isithunzi idlala kubaluleke ngakumbi kunayo nayiphi na ethile.

• Kwimeko ngokongeza imisebenzi intloko karhulumente, ukuba amagatya ukutshintshwa amandla lisekela-mongameli iqela kwentloko entsha ithuba elikhulu lokucenga owayesakuba ecaleni lakhe.

• Emva kokuba shela yintloko post yakhe karhulumente kwabanjwa yi-Vice-President, kwaba phezu zombini zihlandlo, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni ukungqubana lweli.

Indawo 'uSekela-Mongameli "ikhona eRashiya ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-18. Ixabiso le ndawo uyafana ukuba urhulumente - intloko isekela. ie IBambela likaMongameli lenkampani xa angekhoyo okanye xa umsebenzi wakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, lisekela-mongameli kwinkampani elikhokelwa ngomnye imisebenzi yenkampani, kusengqiqweni ukuphepha indima kanye komthunzi. Okwangoku, onjalo isikhundla abasebenzi babe iinkampani ezifana Samsung, Microsoft, Kaspersky Lab, njl

Nali ibali elo lizwi. Ukuba ngaba urhulumente ngexesha resign, ama-Anaki zeshishini basekhaya angaphandle kuqhubeka ukwazisa ngempumelelo. Kukho into omawucinge ngayo ...