Imbasa ye Ushakov: imbali kunye nenkcazo

Imbasa ye Ushakov yaba ibhaso ethandwa kakhulu Naval Forces of Great Patriotic War i-USSR kunye namaxesha ezilandelayo. Imbali indalo yayo kunye nenkcazelo ngumxholo kweli nqaku.

Le mbasa yaziswa njenge ibhaso zomkhosi ummiselo of the Supreme yiSoviet waseUSSR Matshi 3, 1944 emva kokuba umthetho lenze iinguqulelo ezininzi, yaye kuphela isampuli yokugqibela ngqekembe sele sivunyiwe ekupheleni kukaMatshi 1980.

Regulation ngale mbasa

Imbasa ye Admiral Ushakov ezivunyiweyo amabhaso sobukhalipha nesibindi ekuthetheleleni kwilizwe nakumaqonga aselwandle eyaqala ngawo.

Eli imbasa kuwongwa ngayo amajoni noomatiloshe, Awaxela kunye corporals ye Navy namabutho umda emanzini.

Le mbasa ke ngokwenene iyafuneka ukuze baziphilise. Linikwe Imbasa ye Ushakov, ulawulo umyalelo kweemeko ezininzi. Nazi ezinye iinkonzo apho imbasa akanikwa:

• kukhuselwe umda karhulumente ;
• inzaliseko yenkokheli yokulwa lamaphulo iindawo Naval Forces of the Navy;
• nokwenziwa komsebenzi zomkhosi umngcipheko ethile impilo kunye nobomi;
• ngoko nangoko emva kokusebenza kwawo nxamnye notshaba.

Ushakov imedali nenxitywa kwi ibele ngasekhohlo. Ukuba kukho ezinye iimbeko zomkhosi, kufuneka zibekwe emva imbasa "Kuba Courage".

Imbali imbasa

Imbasa ye Ushakov akanasichazi analogu elihamba Molteno "Kuba Courage" unikwa kuphela abasebenzi bayo le Navy.

Waqalisa indalo kunye nokuvunywa of the People kaThixo Commissar of the iimbasa waseManzini ye-USSR uNikolay Gerasimovich Kuznetsov. Isigqibo sokugqibela malunga nokusekwa ikhomishini wathabatha iimbasa ze-Red Army. Imbasa Decoration liqulunqe iqela lamagcisa eyayikhokelwa B. M. Homich. Ngqo ukuzoba yakhelwe AL Diodorov.

Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II Molteno of Ushakov ewonga qumrhu ngokuxhomekeke myalelo Navy (Fleet ngqwayi, butho, izibalo zokudubula Marine Brigade, njalo njalo. D.).

Imbasa ye Molteno of Ushakov

I iimbasa yokuqala Cavaliers Ushakov:

• E Northern Fleet - uPetty Officer N. V. Fadeyev. Yena wawongwa ngembasa nangenxa yomthetho May 26, 1944.
• KwiBaltic Fleet - Senior Red A. K. Afanasev. Yena wawongwa ngembasa nangenxa yomthetho Juni 26, 1944.
• I-Black Sea Fleet - Midshipman VP Stepanenko. Yena wawongwa ngembasa ngomthetho ka-Aprili 20, 1944.

Ekupheleni kukaJulayi 1945, ngokutsho ummiselo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet waseUSSR, Molteno of Ushakov 5 oomatiloshe US Navy yanikezelwa.

Kukho iimeko apho kwakhona imbasa sinikezelwe. imbasa kabini wafumana P. K. Kladiev, VP Borisov, A. Fedorenko.

Inkcazelo indondo empini

Ushakova imedali yenziwe ngohlobo isangqa, loo ubukhulu yi-35 mm, embindini yomfanekiso esithathwe Admiral Ushakov, nto leyo yabakho ngamanqaku kwisangqa (total of 84). Xa phezulu iimedali kwisangqa iyelenqe othi "Admiral Ushakov". Phakathi kwala magama mabini yi inkwenkwezi-kwakubonisa ezintlanu. Inxalenye esezantsi ngqekembe ubonisa amasebe amabini ngowakhe.

Umvuzo yenziwe zesilivere ophezulu (I-925 test), sampula yokugqibela kunye block ubunzima malunga 35 grams.

Ukuba sithethe iribhoni imbasa, nto yenziwa isilika ilaphu elizuba. Kunye kungqameko tape iyasetyenziswa ecaleni wachuba iindawo ezimhlophe (2 nganye mm). Ububanzi iyonke imbasa tape 25 mm.

Le mbasa kukho ezimbini. Eyokuqala yaba engundoqo, baye bawongwa ebudeni beminyaka yemfazwe. Emva imbasa eziliqela ziphuculwe. Le khetho yesibini sele inikezelwe kwi 80s kwinkulungwane yokugqibela.

Ngenxa yoko, siye sahlolisisa imbali ye Molteno Ushakov, bafunda amagama amajoni ziye zanikwa le imbasa. Imbasa ye Ushakov yaba ngumvuzo ethandwa kakhulu amasoldati, oomatiloshe kunye namagosa, kuvuza kwathathwa njengophawu anobukroti, ubuqhawe nokuzincama.