Iinyani ezinika umdla malunga izilwanyana, ingwenya kutheni uyakhala

Ukuba umntu uzenza kuzisola lowo yena yayone, umoni malunga eli lizwi. "Ukugalela iinyembezi ingwenya" Ngamanye amazwi, kulo mzekelo iinyembezi ndini ehamba uzisole lokuhanahanisa. Lixesha ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni uyakhala kwena, kuba akukho gazi kwaye unobubele.

Endulo babesoyika iingwenya

Abanye abantu kumaxesha amandulo ezifumaneka iingwenya ubukho ngeempawu ezifana ezibalaseleyo, njengoko utyekelo angamqhatha. amawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo eYiputa ezi zilwanyana bangabemi njengoMnayile, bathi ububi kaThixo. Ukuze baphumelele balapha iirepthayili enegazi enenkohliso ukukholisa kuzo zonke iindlela ezinokubakho: banikwe ukutya, endabuthethayo kubo intetho ubuhenyu imilingo. Kodwa kutheni iingwenya kukhala xa badla, abazange baqonde.

Abantu Fantasy akabanga imida. Ngokomzekelo, umphandi odumileyo yamandulo Greek Ungafumana le nkcazelo ilandelayo kuhlekwe le yokuziphatha ukrebe. isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo eziyingozi kunye londliwa amanzi omlambo wabalekiselwa indlela engumnqantsa ukuze amanzi amaninzi kuyo, uze ezimela abalaleli kunye belindele amaxhoba. Akunzima ukuqashisela ukuba yintoni eyenzeka nofika kubantu okanye izilwanyana zihamba phantsi nemtyibilizi umlambo kulamla unxano. Kuzo zonke ezi zibakala kwamnandi engqina inkohliso, kusenjalo nangoku akukho zifamanqe kangaka. Kutheni lililayo kwena ngexesha isidlo? Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uyaxolisa ukudla kwakhe.

Ilivo endala

imithombo eyahlukeneyo uyixoxe ilivo yamandulo lokulila ingwenya sloznom ufekethe wabingelela phezu ixhoba, lowo ngoko nangoko trapeznichayut.

Ukususela ngenkulungwane yesi-9, ukuba sele ifikelele "Library", apho isetyenzwe uBhishophu Photios, owayehlala eConstantinople. Kulo msebenzi pseudo-yesayensi indawo legend lodandulukayo ngwenya phezu kweentloko zabo unfortunates yabo ihlala ubuginya. Umbhali wacebisa Cingela kunokuba umdla loo nto nanceba licudisa iinyembezi lwengwenya, kunye nokungabikho wokudla ukhakhayi kwixhoba. Yiloo nto iingwenya kukhala xa zityiwe.

Yintoni efunyaniswe ngabaphandi?

Ngenkulungwane ye-12 eNtshona Yurophu kwabakho ama ngu uHugo yeVictorian, nayo esingethe iinyembezi ingwenya. Lo mxholo kwakhona n'ekiweebwayo kwi ixesha.

Ngowe-1357 abahlali besixeko Liege (yanamhlanje-Belgium) befumene ithuba lokuba baziqhelanise imveliso "Travel Mandeville." umbhali Unknown kwelinye amabali isixelela ngendlela iingwenya elingumTiyopiya ekhala ukutya abantu.

Yena waphethulela ingqalelo yakhe isihloko ingwenya iinyembezi Russian Dictionary ikhathalogu kwenkulungwane ye-17 "Azbukovnik". Kwicandelo iimpawu ingwenya irhamncwa ehlala emanzini, akukho kwahlukile koko enikwe kwi "Library" Fotia. Oko lililayo kwena emva kwayo, ukulahla umzimba womntu, awukwazi isigqibo yokwenza intloko.

iinyembezi Crocodile ngendlela yobuKristu

Xa embodiments, Latin nesiGrike umfanekiso 'komzimba "ingwenya enxulumene ingqikelelo umtyholi ngendlela Elabafileyo. Yonke into wafakwa koko, ibhekisela kuYesu Kristu. Ngokungafaniyo iinyembezi zikaKristu, iinyembezi kwena ekuqondeni zamaKristu - ukuwexuka ukholo lokwenyaniso. Noko ke, abantu ningadinwa ukubonakalisa kwinguqulelo, kutheni Uyakhala nengwenya.

Ingabonakali, ekubeni malunga 50 kwenkulungwane ye-17, ibinzana elithi "iinyembezi ingwenya" edlula womgca ubudlelwane zawo iimpawu zamaKristu. Ukuchaza ngoku beye besiba umbandela sentimentalism, esavela uncwadi ngendlela entsha. Ngoko ke, lo fabulist Russian Mazdorfom AK kumsebenzi "Le iinyembezi lwengwenya" tearfulness theka yintlekisa thaca ngendlela isigqebelo. Kodwa Erazm Rotterdamsky uHorace ( "Dumisani of Ukumatha") wanikela ingcaciso yokudlala - ingwenya elambile wabona stand ixhoba salivating yokudala ibonwa nje iinyembezi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba kuthi ngenxa ezithile nokuba iinyembezi ingwenya.

Le ingcaciso lwenzululwazi uhlobo iinyembezi ingwenya

Ukuzama ukuchaza ngenzululwazi imvelaphi iinyembezi ingwenya wathabatha Schmidt-Nielsen kunye Fang - abaphandi mihla evela eSweden. Le iityuwa eziye amaninzi emzimbeni kwemfuneko, asikwazi kuthathwa kuyo nezintso. Ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki ngoncedo namadlala ezizodwa, ezithi zibekwe malunga kwindawo iliso. Ngamaxesha athile, njengoko kuyimfuneko, vula ze ushiye umzimba ityiwa. Nature, ngaphandle iingwenya, eyaziyo, "amandla" efana kunye namanye amalungu ale klasi kwezilwanyana, oko kukuthi, amahobe, ooxam, ndyoka ulwandle. Ngoku uyazi ukuba kutheni kukhala nengwenya.

Florida Izazi yaqinisekisa ingcamango ecetywayo ngoogxa Swedish ngokuthi ukuhlola caimans kunye alligators. Yaye isibakala yokuzahlula "Iinyembezi" ngexesha uthatha ikhamera yevidiyo sitsala ukutya. Nguwo lowo ubungqina kwingcamango yenzululwazi.