I ingubo iingalo Provisional kaRhulumente - uphawu kweli thuba lokulungiselela utshintsho

I ingubo iingalo karhulumente ayikho nje umfanekiso omhle - ngokomfanekiso wakhe, njengoko umthetho, ngokusekelwe zonke iisimboli isakhiwo lwangaphakathi ephambili lizwe, imigaqo-nkqubo kunye isilumkiso.

idyasi karhulumente Russian ingalo

Imbali wengubo Russian lwesizwe lisukela naxa ndibuyayo ngemihla wokulawula Ivan III. Kwaba lelo xesha ke, ngo-1497, emilise Ukhozi iintloko ezimbini okokuqala wabonakala phezu uphawu yokumkani. Emva kwachithwa utshintsho ezahlukeneyo, yaye ekugqibeleni ukuya 1917 idyasi Russian ingalo ifumene abalinganiswa, iyileyo waba intsingiselo yalo:

• Ukhozi kabini-headed, ufika nje amehlo akho kumacala ahlukeneyo, wathi Russian idibanisa zonke iinkalo ukutyeba West kunye East, njengoko indawo ephakathi phakathi kweendlela ezimbini.
• A igorha ephethe umkhonto ehleli ihashe - Georgiy Pobedonosets - uphawu yokuba iLizwe loobawo lukhuselwe kwaye uya kusoloko lizuze ungenele embi.
• Izizithsaba kathathu ngokuzimeleyo Russia.
• Intonga kunye orb - umanyano likarhulumente igunya eqhutywa.

Yiyo umqondiso ifakiwe ingubo lwesizwe, esithi ilizwe apho yeyethu, i beentlanga, enamandla, lobunganga, uyakwazi ukubakhusela abantu bamandla ayo.

Kodwa ngowe-1917, kuye engakabi ithuba kwimbali karhulumente Russian.

Urhulumente omtsha - abanye abalinganiswa

Ngenxa yokuba i-Februwari Revolution of eRashiya ngowe-1917, yafikelela esiphelweni ulawulo neNgonyama. Amandla phezu ilizwe ezandleni ekuthiwa- Government lwethutyana, umsebenzi wakhe ekhokelwa Prince G. E. eLvov. Ukususela ngoku, ziyahlelwa Russia kunye sisendleleni ukugqiba kwiNdibano neqela. Power itshintshile, kwaye ngoko ke neempawu endala aye ngaphandle indawo kwilizwe etshintshayo. Noko ke, onke amaxwebhu ezibalulekileyo kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe itywina karhulumente. Ngo March ezivela kwii-arhente ezahlukeneyo kunye namasebe eli lizwe yawa izicelo Provisional Government kunye nesicelo ukucacisa ukuba uhlobo kufuneka ibe urhulumente wokwenene. yoshicilelo, engqina ukuchana maxwebhu.

Kulo mba, intlanganiso ekhethekileyo ibizwe, yaye xa kumisa uthumo okhethekileyo zoBugcisa, elikhokelwa Mxim Gorky. Gorky, yena, bangezi emsebenzini amagcisa ukusuka 'World of Art "kunye heraldry odumileyo.

Isiphumo kwentsebenziswano yabo mzobo wenza I. Ya. Bilibinym, owathi, emva kwengxoxo ethile, wavunywa ukuba abe ngumfuziselo okwexeshana uphawu karhulumente. Isampulu imela zonke efanayo ukhozi eya ezimbini-, Noko ke, inazo zonke iimpawu leyo ingqalelo iisimboli tsarism semvelo kunye ezingafanelekanga amaxesha mihla.

Le logo, ihonjiswe urhulumente. Printing, enyanisweni, yaba ngumfuziselo Provisional kaRhulumente, kodwa umbuzo ukusamkela isimo lukarhulumente oko zisavuliwe.

ixesha New - ingubo entsha ingalo

Emva isampulu yokuprinta intsha thaca esidlangalaleni kuluntu, phezu nokulatyuza uqhankqalazo, ayifuni wokuphelisa izinto endala "basebukhosini", isasetyenziswa nangoku kubomi bemihla ngemihla. iimfuno lizwe xifaniso xa tiko.

Umbuzo malunga uphawu elitsha ngokuphindaphindiweyo ephakanyiswa kwiintlanganiso zomthetho, behamba phantsi Provisional Government. Ekugqibeleni, lo mfanekiso nokhozi kwinguqulelo entsha yayigqalwa kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-iflegi yesizwe. Nangona kunjalo, isigqibo sokugqibela kuyo iza kukhangeleka ngathi kophawu iingalo Provisional kaRhulumente njani, makongezelwe elinye ixesha ukuya kwiNdibano neqela elizayo. Noko ke, inkokheli omtsha lizwe sele ingqalelo Eagle "ze" umqondiso "yakhe" ezintsha. umfanekiso wakhe wabonakala phezu yamaphepha ezintsha.

A ingubo okwethutyana iingalo imali okwethutyana

imali Iphepha ekhutshwe phantsi korhulumente omtsha, wakhangela kakhulu umdla.

Babevakalisa kophawu iingalo engunobambiso kaRhulumente - ukhozi elineentloko ezimbini yangasemva swastika, ngelo xesha ukuba wayengazange ingqalelo luphawu Fascism. Le swastika ( "Ukwenza umnqamlezo") njengento solar uphawu (solar), ebonisa ngonaphakade, indlela eya elityebileyo nelinenkqubela. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto eyasetyenziswa Provisional uRhulumente kunye njengexhalanga njengoko luphawu uloyiso weRashiya phezu idyokhwe neNgonyama. Nakuba kunjalo, ingcaciso esemthethweni, ukuba luthetha uphawu omtsha karhulumente, ayizange yenzeke. 1917 isampula, ingubo iingalo Provisional kaRhulumente, enyanisweni, yaye kwakukho kuphela ufuzisela.

Ngehlobo lowe-1918 kuye kwasekwa urhulumente waseSoviet wagqiba ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo ngeesimboli endala. Yamkelwa ngelixa umgaqo siseko omtsha ikhankanya ukuba ingubo iingalo urhulumente ngoku uza kumela iisimboli zopolitiko kuphela beqela elibusayo entsha. Lwethutyana idyasi Government of iingalo indawo yayo yathathwa yi kophawu iingalo RSFSR.

Kutheni imali ingubo iingalo Provisional Government

Ngowe-1991 kwakukho ukuwa USSR. Kwakhona kwimbali yelizwe lethu siye kufika amaxesha inguqu, xa imifuziselo ezindala eSoviet babesele kuphelelwa, kwaye omtsha yiyo.

Ngowe-1992, i-Bank of Russia baqalisa imali zetyeleba kunye Umfuziselo, efana kakhulu ingubo lwesizwe ngo-1917 Isibonelelo Government of kunyaka isampuli le.

Kwathi ngenxa yokuba ngelo xesha iisimboli karhulumente kweli lizwe evunywe yi urhulumente nje yayingekabikho. Ngoko ke, i-Bank of Russia wagqiba ukusebenzisa logo zawo imali leyo, ngokutsho Aleksandra Yurova, ngubani na umlawuli yeSebe kwemali ejikeleza imali ye Central Bank kaRhulumente Provisional kunye umqondiso yayo ayoyakho awungeni ndawo. A ukufana phakathi iilogo ezimbini wachaza into yokuba babe enyanisweni eyenziwe lomculi efanayo - I. Bilibin. lezinga kuphela ye-Central Bank ibolekwe iintsomi Russian, apho kuyilo iincwadi kunye igcisa ababandakanyekayo.

2016 kwaphawulwa kukuba yase domestic babuya idyasi ngokupheleleyo iingalo Russia.