I-Consul isithuba esibalulekileyo kwimida yobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe

I-consul igosa eliqeshwe ngu rhu lumente kunye nemvume yolunye urhulumente. I-consul ikhusela iminqweno namalungelo ezifundo zelizwe lakhe ezihlala kwelinye ilizwe. Esi sithuba sihluke kwii-agent zezopolitiko, njengoko zikhusela imithwalo yemicimbi yezoqoqosho.

Inxalenye ethile yembali

Iposi elixhaswayo laqala ukuqala ngenkulungwane yokuqala BC. Ngexesha lokwandiswa ngokukhawuleza kwembuso, iimfazwe ezingapheliyo, urhulumente wafuna izithuba zorhulumente ezintsha ezenza kube lula ukulawula lonke ilizwe.

I-Consul eRome yenye yezona zikhundla eziphezulu. Kwakukho ababini ngokukhawuleza, kwaye banyulwa ithuba lonyaka omnye. Ukumiselwa kweKholeji yee-consuls ezimbini sele sele zixoshwe kwi-Tarquinius iChroud. Okokuqala, ii-consuls zakhethwa kuphela kuba patricians, kodwa emva komzabalazo phakathi kwabo kunye ne-plebeians, aba bafumana ilungelo lokunyulwa.

Amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi yabasebenzi baseRoma baseRoma

ERoma, i-consul ngumntu obenegunya eliphezulu lempi kunye nombuso. Baya kukhangela iinqanaba kunye nokukhokelela, babuthele i-comitia kunye ne-senate, bahlale apho, baqeshwe ngabakhohlisi baze baqhube. Ekuqaleni, ii-consuls zinelungelo lokukhokela zonke iingqinano, kwaye zadlulela kubancinci.

Ama-Consul abenomncedisi (abacebisi) kunye ne-insignia: i-togae emngceleni obanzi obomvu, i-armchair ehlotshiswe ngethambo lendlovu, isigxina esisigxina se-12. Ekugqibeleni kwekota ye-consulate, bafumana isihloko sesiphathimandla kunye nephondo kwi-personal administration. Emva koko, i-consuls yalahlekelwa ngamandla awo amakhulu, kwaye isithuba sidluliselwe kwisihloko sodumo, kwaye esikhundleni sotyunjwa samiselwa.

Ngamaxesha anamhlanje eRoma, i-consul igosa eliqeshwe njengommeli osisigxina kwisithili okanye kwisixeko kwelinye ilizwe ukwenzela ukukhusela iimfuno zezomthetho nezomnotho zelizwe lakhe kuphela kodwa nezifundo zakhe. Ulawulo oluphambili lomsebenzi wengqungquthela lukhupha ii-visa kunye nokunyamekela abantu abemi kwimimandla yamazwe anikwe wona. Ngokwenene, imisebenzi eyenziwa yi-consul yaseRoma ihambelana nalabo abenza kwindawo efanayo eRashiya.

Imbopheleleko ye-Consul yaseRashiya

I-Consul iyindawo kawonkewonke, ngoko iyakubonisa imisebenzi ethile eyenziwe ngugosa kwigosa:

• Ukulawula ukutyelelwa kweenqwelo zaseRashiya kumachwebeni angaphandle;
• I-consul inyanzelekile ukuba ithathe onke amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abemi bezinye ihlabathi banokuyonwabela onke amalungelo ngokugcwele ngokungqinelana neemvumelwano kunye namazwe angaphandle;
• Thatha amanyathelo okubuyisela amalungelo okuphulwa kwabemi baseRashiya kunye namaziko omthetho;
• Ukufeza imiyalelo yeenkundla ze-RF malunga nabemi baseRussia;
• Ukubeka iliso ukugcina yonke imithetho kunye nezivumelwano ezigqityiweyo kunye nombuso abahlala kuwo malunga nabemi baseRussia;
• Ngokwakhe, unyanzelekile ukuba atyelele abo bavalelwe kwaye bajonge iimeko zokuvalelwa kwabo;
• Yamkela izicelo ezivela kubemi baseRashiya kwiinguqulelo, izilungiso, izongezo kunye nokubuyiswa kwamarekhodi alahlekile, kunye nokuguqulwa kwegama, thumela kumaziko akhethekileyo ukuba acinge;
• Izenzo zokuzalwa okanye ukufa;
• Ukumisela amaxwebhu awakhiwe yi-district consular;
• Thatha onke amanyathelo okusindisa abemi belizwe labo, ukuba ubomi babo okanye ipropati isengozini nayiphi na uhlobo.

Amalungelo e-Consul

I-Consul - umntu omele urhulumente kwaye unentlobo ethile yenkonzo:

• Unokufuna ukubonakala kwabaphathi beenqanawa ngxelo malunga nohambo kunye nomzila weenqanawa;
• Ukutyelela iinqanawa ezinjalo nangaliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo kuye;
• Ukuququzelela ukungena kwesitya kwisibini, hlala kuyo kwaye uphume;
• Cacisa iimeko zeziganeko ezenzeke kwinqanawa, kwaye udliwano-ndlebe nabamalungu abasebenzi;
• Ukuququzelela ukulungiswa kwemibango;
• Ukukhupha isitifiketi sexeshana ukuba iinqanawa zathengwa phesheya;
• Dweba, fumana kwaye uqinisekise amaphepha malunga neenkundla zeRussia Federation;
• Thumela abemi baseRussian Federation, imithwalo kunye neposi kwiinqanawa zaseRashiya;
• Ukugcina inqanawa xa ushiya ulwandle, ukuba kukho isidingo esikhulu ;
• Thatha kumphathi-sicelo isicelo somonakalo okanye ukulahlekelwa kwinqanawa, okanye ngomonakalo obangelwayo;
• Kwimeko yokugula kwelungu lomsebenzi, ukumnceda ekubuyeni kwakhe eRussia, ukuba ummi waseRussia unyango kwimeko elinikeziweyo, emva koko ahlole inkqubela yokubuyiswa kwakhona kwaye aqinisekise ukuthunyelwa eRussia, kwaye xa kwenzeka ukufa kuthumela umzimba, impahla kunye namaxwebhu kwiRussian Federation.

Ukumisela

Ukusemthethweni kweeNkcazo kuchaza ukusekwa kunye nesigunyaziso sokugunyazwa kwamanyathelo asayinwe kwiimpawu kunye namaxwebhu kunye nokulandelwa kokuthotyelwa kwayo yonke imithetho yelizwe eliphambili. Amaxwebhu anjalo anikezwe ngokusemthethweni ngumbonisi waseRashiya, ayamkelwa kuphela ngenxa yokumisela abaqeshwe, ngaphandle kokuba kuchazwe ngesivumelwano somhlaba wonke okanye umthetho we-Russian Federation.

Ummeli-consul

Igosa-i-consul ngumqeshwa welizwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa komthetho wakhe. Kumele abe nemfundo esemthethweni kwaye abe nolwazi lwangempela kuzo zonke iinguqu kumthetho. Uthatha inxaxheba ekuphuhlisweni kweemviwo zomthetho eziyimfuneko kwaye uzilungiselele izimvo zomthetho, uhlola imiba yomthetho wenkampani , uhlolisise ukuthotyelwa komthetho, ulungiselela izivumelwano kunye namaxwebhu angokomthetho, kwaye uhlola iingxaki zomthetho. Ikhusela amalungelo abemi kwelinye ilizwe, ihlola izikhalazo kwaye inika inkxaso epheleleyo yomthetho.