Hypertrichosis - ntoni na? Oonobangela, Iimpawu, Treatment of hypertrichosis

Hypertrichosis (kakhulu iinwele body) sisifo ekhokelela kakhulu ekukhuleni iinwele uncharacteristic ezithile kule ndawo iinkalo yesikhumba: emilebeni, phezu esiswini, isifuba, iingalo, emva nasesilevini. Isifo kunokwenzeka emva kwexesha emva kokuzalwa neengxaki omdala. It engenabungozi kwimpilo, kodwa kugqalwa i siphene kubuhle. Sekunjalo, hypertrichosis - ntoni na, njani na kuziveza? Oku kuya kuxutyushwa kamva kweli nqaku.

Iinwele ikhula

"Izihluma" phezu kwentloko nomzimba - kuyinto kwizimanga zendalo ngokupheleleyo nawuphi na umntu. Ngexesha nokukhula nokwanda ezingekazalwa ngoboya konke phezu imbonakalo ulusu lwakhe. Njengomthetho jikelele, kwisigaba yokuzalwa, ezi lunwele unyamalale, yaye kamva indawo vellus kuqala, uze emva koko - terminal.

iinwele Vellus wonke umntu kubagubungela umzimba wakhe uphela, akhule ebusweni kwabasetyhini kunye nabantwana. Kwaneenwele ezi Ezo ziqhele ezithambileyo kunye nokukhanya, ubude bawo ayidluli 1.5 mm. iinwele terminal kwakhona kucingelwa ukuba kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa zahluke kwisakhiwo ezahlukeneyo: a emnyama nzima.

Njengoko nempembelelo hormone ekukhuleni

Androgens kuba nefuthe elibonakalayo zoboya ngenxa rhoqo kwabo ilahleko kuxhomekeke ekukhuleni kunye nolwakhiwo iinwele. Ukuba kukho naziphi na iziphene kunye hormone emzimbeni, ngoko namkele hypertrichosis kwabasetyhini. Amafoto thaca ngezantsi.

Androgens bayakwazi kuchaphazela Iibhalbhu iinwele wonke umzimba, kodwa ezinye zazo musani ngumba wala hormone - umzekelo, iinwele vellus, amashiya namashiya. Ezinye, phezu koko, kufuneka uvakalelo esihle kakhulu. JTshintsha nje yempembelelo androgen siqhutywa kweenwele ezithambileyo zikawonke ebantwaneni nzima xa ufikisa.

Enye iihomoni ezinjalo kuba negalelo ekukhuleni iinwele phezu kobuso kwaye uthathe into eyindoda, kodwa abe neempawu zabo. Umzekelo, iinkunzi testosterone kwemfuneko ayikwazi kuphela kukhokelela ekwandeni, kodwa ekulahlekeni iinwele. Kukho kunjalo kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba akusoloko ukuyilwa zoboya kule ndawo emva babantu umba hypertrichosis. Bonke abantu babe nokwenziwa iihomoni enjalo ikhutshwa phandle ngokwahlukileyo. Ngoko ke isigqibo sokuba abanye abe neenwele encinane, kunye nabanye - lukhulu.

Hypertrichosis: Iimpawu

Esi sifo senzeka ngokwezigaba, okt kubonakaliswa inkqubela unyuko. Isigulane uqala ukubona esilawula ukukhula olumandla kweenwele vellus ngoxa ekhula wonke umzimba.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iimpawu kakhulu ukunciphisa umgangatho wobomi. Xa ilifa hypertrichosis oluthile kucingwa asikuko nokuba kuyabulala, kwaye iqalisa ukuba ikhule ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa. hairiness Ukwanda usana kusiwa kwindawo empontshwa, kunye besusa uboya elide kungabonwa zonke ecaleni kumhlathi spinal.

Nkqu nabantwana hypertrichosis esizalwa njengophawu nochuku, ixhala, ukuphazamiseka esidla, ulale ziyagungqa ze ungatyhilekanga. Abazali abanenkathalo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo utshintsho ezo yokuziphatha umntwana, ngoko nangoko yenza idinga udokotela kukhathalelo lokuqala.

Fumene isimilo sifo nayo ibonwa yayo, apho waziva ukunyusa ukukhula iinwele kwiindawo kwentamo, nezibaya nasolabial, neenwele zikawonke phezu imilenze. Ukongeza, uboya kwakhona amila azalwa, abamenzelayo ukuze eletha siphene ezicacileyo izithambiso. Ukuba ucima i "izityalo" ngokwabo, imiqondiso sifo kuphela mandundu. Ngoko ke lowo ukusetyenziswa njengomthwebeba okanye ukususwa laser iinwele kunye namanye amanyathelo izithambiso ngaphandle unyango phambi ayiboniswanga, yaye contraindicated.

iintlobo zezifo

Hypertrichosis - yintoni ngokwenene? Kuyinto sisifo zingambi kakhulu, nto leyo nayo usenalo ntlobo zalo. Yeemeko kweempawu, ubukhulu kunye neendawo noboya obuninzi emzimbeni okubonisa eso sifo zohlulwa ngokwendidi 2 eziphambili:

• hairiness eqinileyo okanye hypertrichosis jikelele;
• isifo kwezinye iindawo zomzimba okanye hypertrichosis zasekuhlaleni.

iyonke noboya obuninzi emzimbeni okubonisa

Hair ikhula wonke umzimba womntu. Ngokufuthi, le hlobo sifo naso. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba iinwele osandul ontsundu na indawo vellus lula, yaye kuqhubeka. Kwezinye iimeko, ezifana "ayegqunyelelwe" uyakwazi ukufikelela-10 cm ubude.

Hypertrichosis iindawo ezithile umzimba

Olu hlobo lwesifo wahlulelene, ngokulandelana, ohlobo:

1. hypertrichosis empontshwa phakathi kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda. Kwingingqi empontshwa zikhule iinwele ethambileyo, obude nobumnyama. Kunye nale, omnye ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukubona imiqondiso neurologic kunye umqolo zicandwe (dizrafiya spinal).
2. Birth iziphene - nevi, wazigquma ngokugqithiseleyo kunye iinwele. Ezi azalwa nalo ingaba kuwuma ukukhanya, namnyama ukuphumeza imisele kwaye abe nobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Kukho ingqiqo Becker melanosis, yaye esi sifo esizibonakalisa ngohlobo imiqulu emikhulu nevus. Umkhuhlane luphawulwa izitshanguba ulusu ifomu ingaguqukanga, nto leyo ulwehlo ebudaleni bakhe.
3. Prothoracic (presternalny hypertrichosis) - ukukhula iinwele kwindawo esifubeni.

Zintoni izinto ezibangela ukuba sifo?

Into yokuqala ukuba ukhumbula ukuba le nto iza ezifunyenwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo obomi, okanye naso. Uyakwazi ukubona ezona zinto zifuneka kuqala eziphambili ukuze kwakhiwe sifo:

1. Hypertrichosis abadala kunye nabantwana sisalathisi isifo oncological. amatyala babonakala xa umguli kwiminyaka embalwa phambi kokufunyanwa ithumba wabonakala ukukhula iinwele kwemfuneko kwiindawo ezithile apha emzimbeni. Olo ibinzana lu dityanisiwe "ozhivaniya" indlela leli zoboya phantsi kweempembelelo utshintsho ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni.
2. into Genetic. Xa inkqubo yophuhliso olungekazalwa zingenzeka izifo ezosulelayo amagciwane), zivuse kwiDNA. Ukutshintsha isakhiwo iiseli epithelial ezibomvu - kokuba bayaguquka kwizisele kunye njengamaqhakuva iinwele. Simple gene mutated na indawo, yaye ngenxa yoko iqala hypertrichosis kwabasetyhini. Ifoto ingezantsi ibonisa esi sifo.
3. Ifuthe iziyobisi ezithile. Kukholelwa ukuba isifo enjalo zisenokubangelwa ulwamkelo penicillins, cephalosporins, streptomycin kunye corticosteroids. Izifo amiliswe njenge yi-yimveliso yintshukumo ichiza. Ukongeza, phantsi kwempembelelo kwezinto eyahlukeneyo esetyenziswa eziqeshwa amayeza kunye nokubethelela hyperemia ulusu (udaka enyangayo, lwemostade, linamafutha aqholiweyo kwamadlala, iparafini), livela ukwenzakala.
4. Hypertrichosis - yintoni kwaye kutheni kukho iintlekele zikhona? Kwakhona kube ngumqondiso nezinye izifo: ukudla, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, foetal alcohol syndrome, porphyria, ngenxa yokwenzakala kwengqondo esibuhlungu, dermatomyositis, iziphene ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo skeletal (ngokuwa arch vertebral).
5. Egqithisileyo kuhlume iinwele lunokubonakalisa ngenxa ukwenzakala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo umzimba okanye rhoqo thermal, ukuluma isikhumba ngoomatshini. Ngokukodwa, esi sifo lisekwa ngenxa ukutsha ezahlukeneyo, sheva, cryotherapy, endaweni namabala, depilation okanye ezinye. Nokuba unayo i ingqiqo hypertrichosis esibuhlungu, ibonisa ezinye iindawo eluswini, ngoxa kwezinye iindawo akukho zimpawu kakhulu ukukhula iinwele.

ekuxilongweni

Esi sifo kufuna ukuba kwenziwe ngendlela emanyeneyo apho unyango kufuneka uqale ngo utyelelo wesikhumba, endocrinologist kunye ugqirha - ukunika izigqibo zazo zezi ngcali. Emva koko, kubalulekile ukwenza uhlalutyo zengqo- igazi, nto leyo eza kuqinisekisa iihomoni yesigulane, kwakunye nqanaba ephambili yale nkqubo yezifo. Ukuba hypertrichosis lubalaseleyo enaso, ifoto yayo eboniswe ngezantsi, sele beyaleza ukuba usenokugqiba ukuba oluthile olukhoyo kwinkqubo yonyango.

Ukongeza, ugqirha kufuneka enze uhlolo olubonakalayo kunye imbali yezonyango eneenkcukacha ukufumana phandle i uphawu esi sifo. izikhalazo nomonde kubonisa izifo eziphambili emzimbeni. Special Iimviwo instrumental kodwa kuyimfuneko. Emva ekusekeni uthomalaliso echanekileyo uphethwe kufuneka uqale ngexesha.

Hypertrichosis: unyango

Injongo unyango ngamachiza kukuba ukuphelisa oonobangela ukunyusa ukukhula iinwele. Ukwenza oku, landela yonke imiyalelo zabucala ezithe uyakukumisela unyango endaweni kwangumqondiso kunye hormone. Ukukhethwa amachiza hormone kufuneka kwenziwe ikwimo kunye idosi hlengiso umntu uya kusikhusela iingxaki zempilo, kwakunye ukuqhubela yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ukongeza, kufuneka ube amanyathelo ezithile izithambiso ukuba zokuthintela ukuphelisa pilose ukwanda. asuswe kwaye iinwele usebenzisa agents depilating ezithile zombane epilation, kokuyicheba amalungiselelo kunye mhlophe. Cima laser nolundwendwe aluvumelekanga, kuba iinkqubo ezinjalo kuqinisekise symptomatology.

Noko ke, iingcali ukucebisa ukuvelisa ukususwa iinwele yombane, ngokokuba bengakholwa le ndlela ithandwa kakhulu nolusebenzayo. Ukuba umcimbi uba buhlungu kakhulu, ngoko ke ukuba enze phantsi Ukubulawa yasekuhlaleni.

Kunjalo, umgwebo yinto kakhulu entle, kodwa aphathe hypertrichosis (oko kukuthi, ukuba sele kwaziwa ukuba abafundi kweli nqaku) kucetyiswa ixesha.